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Well determined radial velocities and abundances are essential for analyzing the properties of the Globular Cluster system of the Milky Way. However more than 50% of these clusters have no spectroscopic measure of their metallicity. In this…

Although the globular clusters in the Milky Way have been studied for a long time, a significant fraction of them lack homogeneous metallicity and radial velocity measurements. In an earlier paper we presented the first part of a project to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 S. Vásquez , I. Saviane , E. V. Held , G. S. Da Costa , B. Dias , M. Gullieuszik , B. Barbuy , S. Ortolani , M. Zoccali

Abridged Abstract - Utilizing the FORS2 instrument on the VLT, we have obtained near infrared spectra for more than 200 stars in 28 populous LMC clusters. This cluster sample spans a large range of ages (~ 1-13 Gyr) and metallicities (-0.3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Grocholski , A. A. Cole , A. Sarajedini , D. Geisler , V. V. Smith

We present radial velocity and metallicity measurements for the far-southern Galactic globular cluster IC4499. We selected several hundred target red giant stars in and around the cluster from the 2MASS point source catalog, and obtained…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Warren J. Hankey , Andrew A. Cole

We have obtained near-infrared spectra covering the Ca II triplet lines for a number of stars associated with 16 SMC clusters using the VLT + FORS2. These data compose the largest available sample of SMC clusters with spectroscopically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. C. Parisi , A. J. Grocholski , D. Geisler , A. Sarajedini , J. J. Claria

We have obtained medium-resolution infrared K band spectra of 44 giants in seven heavily reddened clusters in the Galactic bulge, as well as 12 giants in omega Centauri. We measure the equivalent widths of the Na doublet, the Ca triplet,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew W. Stephens , Jay A. Frogel

In this paper we present the second and final part of a large and photometrically homogeneous CCD color-magnitude diagram (CMD) data base, comprising 52 nearby Galactic globular clusters (GGC) imaged in the V and I bands. The catalog has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Rosenberg , A. Aparicio , I. Saviane , G. Piotto

Assuming that in the atmospheres of low-mass, metal-poor red giant stars, 1-D models based on LTE accurately predict the abundance of iron from Fe II, we derive a globular cluster metallicity scale based on the equivalent widths of Fe II…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Robert P. Kraft , Inese I. Ivans

We collected radial velocities of more than 50.000 individual stars in 156 Galactic globular clusters (GGC) and matched them with HST photometry and Gaia DR2 proper motions. This allowed us to derive the GGC's mean proper motions and space…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Michael Hilker , Holger Baumgardt , Antonio Sollima , Andrea Bellini

Although the colour distribution of globular clusters in massive galaxies is well known to be bimodal, the spectroscopic metallicity distribution has been measured in only a few galaxies. After redefining the calcium triplet…

We present the first part of the first large and homogeneous CCD color-magnitude diagram (CMD) data base, comprising 52 nearby Galactic globular clusters (GGC) imaged in the V and I bands using only two telescopes (one for each hemisphere).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Rosenberg , G. Piotto , I. Saviane , A. Aparicio

Aims. We use the spectra of more than 30,000 red giant branch (RGB) stars in 25 globular clusters (GC), obtained within the MUSE survey of Galactic globular clusters, to calibrate the Ca II triplet (CaT) metallicity relation and derive…

Near infrared spectra of 133 red giant stars from ten Galactic open clusters and two Galactic globular clusters spanning 2.2 dex in metallicity and 11 Gyr in age are presented. We combine this sample with ten clusters from Cole and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. Warren , Andrew A. Cole

How can we accurately determine the metallicity of faint red giant stars in nearby galaxies? The equivalent widths of the broad absorption lines from Ca II at 8498, 8542, and 8662 Angstrom (the calcium triplet) have shown a smooth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Bosler , T. Smecker-Hane , A. McWilliam

Medium resolution (R=4,000 to 9,000) spectra of the near infrared Ca II lines (at 8498, 8542, and 8662 A) in M31 globular cluster integrated light spectra are presented. In individual stars the Ca II triplet (CaT) traces stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Charli M. Sakari , George Wallerstein

Here we present positions and radial velocities for over 4000 globular clusters (GCs) in 27 nearby early-type galaxies from the SLUGGS survey. The SLUGGS survey is designed to be representative of elliptical and lenticular galaxies in the…

We have obtained spectra with resolution 2.5 Angstroms in the region 7500-9500 Angstroms for 116 red giants in 5 Galactic globular clusters and 6 old open clusters (5 with published metallicities, and one previously unmeasured). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Cole , T. A. Smecker-Hane , E. Tolstoy , T. L. Bosler , J. S. Gallagher

HIRES on the Keck I telescope has been used to measure the first radial velocities for stars belonging to eleven, heavily-reddened globular clusters in the direction of the inner Galaxy. The question of kinematic substructuring among the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Patrick Cote

We present high quality near infrared Color Magnitude Diagrams of 10 Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs) spanning a wide metallicity range (-2.15<[Fe/H]<-0.2). This homogeneous data-base has been used to perform a detailed analysis of the Red…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francesco R. Ferraro , Paolo Montegriffo , Livia Origlia , Flavio Fusi Pecci

A catalog of Galactic globular clusters has been compiled and used to analyze relations between the chemical and kinematic parameters of the clusters. The catalog contains positions, distances, luminosities, metallicites, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 V. A. Marsakov , V. V. Koval' , M. L. Gozha
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