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The details of Cerenkov light produced by a gamma ray or a cosmic ray incident at the top of the atmosphere is best studied through systematic simulations of the extensive air showers. Recently such studies have become all the more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. R. Chitnis , P. N. Bhat

In the atmospheric Cerenkov technique gamma rays are detected against the abundant background produced by hadronic showers. In order to improve the signal to noise ratio of the experiment, it is necessary to reject a significant fraction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 V. R. Chitnis , P. N. Bhat

We study the propagation of Cerenkov photons generated by Very High Energy gamma-rays and hadrons in the atmosphere. The photon production height distributions are estimated from semi-empirical methods and compared with those derived by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. A. Rahman , P. N. Bhat , B. S. Acharya , V. R. Chitnis , P. Majumdar , P. R. Vishwanath

The photon density on the ground is a fundamental quantity in all experiments based on Cherenkov light measurements, e.g. in the Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescopes (IACT). IACT's are commonly and successfully used in order to search and study…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dorota Sobczynska

In atmospheric \v{C}erenkov technique $\gamma-$rays are detected against abundant background produced by hadronic showers. In order to improve signal to noise ratio of the experiment, it is necessary to reject a significant fraction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. N. Bhat , V. R. Chitnis

In this paper we present a new method for ground based gamma ray astronomy based only on atmospheric Cherenkov light flux analysis. The Cherenkov light flux densities in extensive air showers (EAS) initiated by different primaries are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Mishev , S. Mavrodiev , J. Stamenov

The sensitivity of ground-based imaging atmospheric Cherenkov gamma-ray observatories depends critically on the primary particle identification methods which are used to retain photon-initiated events and suppress the spurious background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 V. V. Bugaev , A. V. Plyasheshnikov , V. V. Vassiliev , T. C. Weekes

We have studied the distribution patterns of lateral density, arrival time and angular position of Cherenkov photons generated in Extensive Air Showers (EASs) initiated by $\gamma$-ray, proton and iron primaries incident with various…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-03-15 G. S. Das , P. Hazarika , U. D. Goswami

The dominant background for observations of gamma-rays in the energy region above 50 GeV with Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes are cosmic-ray events. The images of most of the cosmic ray showers look significantly different from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Gernot Maier , Johannes Knapp

We have investigated some features of the density and arrival time distributions of Cherenkov photons in extensive air showers using the CORSIKA simulation package. The main thrust of this study is to see the effect of hadronic interaction…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-23 P. Hazarika , U. D. Goswami , V. R. Chitnis , B. S. Acharya , G. S. Das , B. B. Singh , R. J. Britto

This work summarizes the results presented at 29th International Cosmic Ray Conference in Pune India. Generally the aim of this work is to obtain the lateral distribution of the atmospheric Cherenkov light in extensive air showers produced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Mishev , Strashimir Mavrodiev , Jordan Stamenov

We study the azimuthal distributions of Cherenkov photons in Extensive Air Showers (EASs) initiated by $\gamma$-ray, proton and iron primaries of different energies incident at various zenith angles over a high altitude observation level.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-04-03 G. S. Das , P. Hazarika , U. D. Goswami

The particle showers produced in the atmosphere due to the interactions of primary cosmic particles require a thorough understanding in the backdrop of searches for rare interactions. In this work, we made a comprehensive study of air…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Hariom Sogarwal , Prashant Shukla

The gamma/hadron separation in the imaging air Cherenkov telescope technique is based on differences between images of a hadronic shower and a gamma induced electromagnetic cascade. One may expect for a large telescope that a detection of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dorota Sobczynska

It is generally assumed that fluorescence radiation does not play a significant role in the performance of Cherenkov telescopes. However, this assumption is required to be verified using detailed Monte Carlo simulations. In order to do…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Daniel Morcuende , José Luis Contreras , Jaime Rosado , Lab Saha , Vitor de Souza

Atmospheric \v{C}erenkov Technique is an established methodology to study $TeV$ energy gamma rays. However the challenging problem has always been the poor signal to noise ratio due to the presence of abundant cosmic rays. Several ingenious…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 V. R. Chitnis , P. N. Bhat

The general aim of this work is to obtain the lateral distribution of atmospheric Cherenkov light in extensive air showers produced by different primary particles precisely by. protons, Helium, Iron, Oxygen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Calcium,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mishev , J. Stamenov

Atmospheric density profiles as well as several light absorption and scattering processes depend on geographic position and are generally time-variable. Their impact on the atmospheric Cherenkov technique in general (imaging or non-imaging)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Konrad Bernloehr

The possibility to use Cherenkov light measurements with Cherenkov telescope to study atmospheric processes is shown. Cherenkov light from extensive air showers is obtained using Monte Carlo simulations with CORSIKA code. Different…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 A. Mishev

Atmospheric Cherenkov technique is an established methodology to study TeV energy gamma rays. Here we carry out systematic monte carlo simulation studies of the timing information of Cherenkov photons. Extensive studies have already been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Chitnis , P. N. Bhat
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