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We present a class of very simple inflationary models of two scalar fields which leads to nongaussian isothermal perturbations with "blue" spectrum, n > 1. One of the models is inspired by supersymmetric theories where light scalar fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. Linde , V. Mukhanov

We investigate inflationary models leading to density perturbations with a spectral index $n>1$ (``blue spectra"). These perturbation spectra may be useful to simultaneously account for both the amount of ultra large-scale power required to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 S. Mollerach , S. Matarrese , F. Lucchin

We study non-Gaussianity, the spectral index of primordial scalar fluctuations and tensor modes in models where fluctuations from the inflaton and the curvaton can both contribute to the present cosmic density fluctuations. Even though…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Teruaki Suyama , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

If an adiabatic density perturbation is responsible for large scale structure and the cmb anisotropy, its spectral index $n$ will be measured in the forseeable future with an accuracy $\Delta n\sim .01$. This is precisely the kind of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 David H. Lyth

We study a model of inflation where the scalar perturbations are almost gaussian while there is sizable (equilateral) nongaussianity in the tensor sector. In this model, a rolling pseudoscalar gravitationally coupled to the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Jessica L. Cook , Lorenzo Sorbo

The perturbative approach to stochastic inflation is used to determine the spectrum of density fluctuations and gravitational waves due to the coarse grained field. The amplitude of the curvature fluctuation spectrum, the spectral index and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin E. Kunze

We construct an inflationary model that is consistent with both large non-Gaussianity and a running spectral index. The scenario of modulated inflation suggests that modulated perturbation can induce the curvature perturbation with a large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Tomohiro Matsuda

In hybrid inflationary models, inflation ends by a sudden instability associated with a steep ridge in the potential. Here we argue that this feature can generate a large contribution to the curvature perturbation on observable scales. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-21 David Mulryne , David Seery , Daniel Wesley

We develop a formalism to study non-Gaussianity in both curvature and isocurvature perturbations. It is shown that non-Gaussianity in the isocurvature perturbation between dark matter and photons leaves distinct signatures in the CMB…

We discuss relationship between inflation and various models of production of density inhomogeneities due to strings, global monopoles, textures and other topological and non-topological defects. Neither of these models leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde

We study non-linear primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations and their non-Gaussianity. After giving a general formulation in the context of an extended delta N-formalism, we analyse in detail two illustrative examples. The first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi , David Wands

This is a review of models of inflation and of their predictions for the primordial non-Gaussianity in the density perturbations which are thought to be at the origin of structures in the Universe. Non-Gaussianity emerges as a key…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Bartolo , E. Komatsu , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We investigate density perturbations generated through modulated reheating while inflation is driven by a conformally coupled scalar field. A large running of the spectral index is obtained, which reflects the basic nature of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama

I summarize recent work on (1) constraining spike-like features in the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure; (2) nonstandard Friedmann equation in stabilized warped 6D brane cosmology, with applications to inflation; and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-15 James M. Cline

In a previous work we showed that large nongaussianities and nonscale-invariant distortions in the CMB power spectrum can be generated in hybrid inflation models, due to the contributions of the tachyon (waterfall) field to the second order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Barnaby , James M. Cline

We make a detailed calculation of the amplitude of isocurvature perturbations arising from inflationary models in which the cold dark matter is represented by a scalar field which acquires perturbations during inflation. We use this to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar

Non-Gaussianity in the inflationary perturbations can couple observable scales to modes of much longer wavelength (even superhorizon), leaving as a signature a large-angle modulation of the observed cosmic microwave background (CMB) power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Fabian Schmidt , Lam Hui

We review the theory of inflationary perturbations. Perturbations at both linear and nonlinear orders are reviewed. We also review a variety of inflation models, emphasizing their signatures on cosmic perturbations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yi Wang

We study the tilt of the primordial gravitational waves spectrum. A hint of blue tilt is shown from analyzing the BICEP2 and POLARBEAR data. Motivated by this, we explore the possibilities of blue tensor spectra from the very early universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yi Wang , Wei Xue

We show that there are inflationary models for which perturbations in the energy momentum tensor, which are of second order in the scalar field, cannot be neglected. We first specify the conditions under which the usual first order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Durrer , M. Sakellariadou
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