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相关论文: Mode - mode coupling and primordial fluctuations

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We consider a non-minimally coupled inflaton, in a higher order curvature background, leading to a potential which evolves with the curvature scalar of the Universe, and which describes two regimes. The first one is a de Sitter phase, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jean Alexandre

The usual description of inflationary fluctuations uses the framework of quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime, in which quantum fluctuations are superimposed on a classical background spacetime. Even for large fluctuations, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners

We show how the quantum to classical transition of the cosmological fluctuations produced during inflation can be described by means of the influence functional and the master equation. We split the inflaton field into the system-field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Fernando C. Lombardo , Diana Lopez Nacir

We perform an analytical study of the stability of the background solution of the model in which an inflaton, through an axionic coupling to a $U(1)$ gauge field, causes an amplification of the gauge field modes that strongly backreact on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

We investigate the spectrum of gravitational waves arising from primordial inflation in the presence of a string-theoretical higher curvature correction, specifically, the Gauss-Bonnet coupling term for the inflaton (modulus) field. We show…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

In models of coupled dark energy, in which a dark energy scalar field couples to other matter components, it is natural to expect a coupling to the inflaton as well. We explore the consequences of such a coupling in the context of single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Lisa M. H. Hall , Joel M. Weller

The recent three-year WMAP data selects large-field models with certain power-law potentials and small-field models for all power-law potentials as consistent inflation models. We study the large-field and small-field inflation model with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang Pyo Kim

We determine the uncorrelated modes that characterize the fluctuations in a semi-realistic model for the initial state of high-energy nuclear collisions, consisting of hot spots whose positions are distributed independently. Varying the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Nicolas Borghini , Hendrik Roch , Alicia Schütte

An inflationary brane model driven by a bulk inflaton with exponential potential is proposed. We find a family of exact solutions that describe power-law inflation on the brane. These solutions enable us to derive exact solutions for metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuya Koyama , Keitaro Takahashi

One of the great triumphs of the inflationary model is the prediction of the flat power spectrum of the CMB fluctuation. The prediction is based on the assumption of the de-Sitter vacuum in the past infinity. However, the true past infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tadashi Sasaki , Hisao Suzuki

Any one-field inflation is actually realized in a multifield configuration because the inflaton must have couplings with other fields to reheat the universe and is coupled to all other fields at least gravitationally. In all single inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Following an elegant approach that merge the effects of the stringy spacetime uncertainty relation into primordial perturbations suggested by Brandenberger and Ho, we show the mode equation up to the first order of non-commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

Due to intra-field gravitational interactions, field configurations have a strong negative component to their energy density at the planckian and transplanckian scales, conceivably resulting in a sequestration of the transplanckian field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Robert Brout

If the inflaton couples to other degrees of freedom that populate the post-inflationary stage, such coupling modifies the dynamics of the inflaton \emph{during} inflation. We consider light fermions Yukawa coupled to the inflaton as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Daniel Boyanovsky

We investigate whether a recently proposed modulation of the power spectrum of primordial density fluctuations generated through transplankian (maybe stringy) effects during inflation can be observed. We briefly review the mechanism leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 L. Bergstrom , U. H. Danielsson

Conditions are obtained for the existence of a warm inflationary attractor in the system of equations describing an inflaton coupled to radiation. These conditions restrict the temperature dependence of the dissipative terms and the size of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Ian G Moss , Chun Xiong

We discuss the spectrum of scalar density perturbations from warm inflation when the friction coefficient $\Gamma$ in the inflaton equation is dependent on the inflaton field. The spectral index of scalar fluctuations depends on a new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lisa M. H. Hall , Ian G. Moss , Arjun Berera

We study inflationary scenarios driven by a scalar field in the presence of a non-minimal coupling between matter and curvature. We show that the Friedmann equation can be significantly modified when the energy density during inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Cláudio Gomes , João G. Rosa , Orfeu Bertolami

Nanomechanical and other mesoscopic vibrational systems typically have several nonlinearly coupled modes with different frequencies and with long lifetime. We consider the power spectrum of one of these modes. Thermal fluctuations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Yaxing Zhang , M. I. Dykman

At the end of inflation, the inflaton oscillates at the bottom of its potential and these oscillations trigger a parametric instability for scalar fluctuations with wavelength $\lambda$ comprised in the instability band $(3H m)^{-1/2}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jérôme Martin , Theodoros Papanikolaou , Lucas Pinol , Vincent Vennin