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相关论文: Tidally-triggered disk thickening. II. Results and…

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We revisit the HI size-mass (D$_{\rm HI}$-M$_{\rm HI}$) relation of galaxies with a sample of more than 500 nearby galaxies covering over five orders of magnitude in HI mass and more than ten $B$-band magnitudes. The relation is remarkably…

We present the analysis of a CCD survey of 31 nearby (<= 110 Mpc) edge-on spiral galaxies. The three-dimensional one-component best fit models provide their disk-scalelengths h and for the first time their disk cut-off radii R_{co}. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke

We determine the parameters of scaling relations analogous to the Fundamental Plane of elliptical galaxies for the bulges and disks of a sample of 40 spiral galaxies. To this end we derive structural parameters (scalelengths and surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Moriondo , R. Giovanelli , M. Haynes

We explore how the galaxy stellar spins acquire a peculiar tendency of being aligned with the major principal axes of the local tidal fields, in contrast to their DM counterparts which tend to be perpendicular to them, regardless of their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jounghun Lee , Jun-Sung Moon , Suk-Jin Yoon

Galactic outflows driven by stellar feedback are crucial for explaining the inefficiency of star formation in galaxies. Although strong feedback can promote the formation of galactic discs by limiting star formation at early times and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Michael Kretschmer , Oscar Agertz , Romain Teyssier

We study the evolution of the [O/Fe]-[Fe/H] relation and the dependence of the iron abundance on distance from the galactic plane z in a one-zone model for a disk galaxy, starting from the beginning of star formation (Wiebe98). We obtain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. P. Kurbatov , A. V. Tutukov , B. M. Shustov

We study the mean tidal coherence of galaxy environments as a function of intrinsic luminosity determined by the absolute $r$-band magnitude. The tidal coherence of a galaxy environment is estimated as the cosine of the angle between two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Jounghun Lee

Observations of neutral hydrogen in spiral galaxies reveal a sharp cutoff in the radial density profile at some distance from the center. Using 22 galaxies with known HI distributions as an example, we discuss the question of whether this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 O. V. Abramova

Several measures of galaxy size and mass obtained from the neutral hydrogen mapping of 70 dwarf irregular galaxies presented in Paper I (Hoffman et al. 1996) are compared statistically to those for the set of all available HI-mapped dwarfs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. E. Salpeter , G. L. Hoffman

We present kinematic measurements of thin and thick disk components in a sample of nine edge-on galaxies. We extract stellar and ionized gas rotation curves at and above the galaxies' midplanes using the Ca II triplet absorption features…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Yoachim , Julianne J. Dalcanton

The vertical structure of stellar discs provides key constraints on their formation and evolution. Nearby spirals, including the Milky Way, host thin and thick components that may arise either from an early turbulent phase or from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Marloes van Asselt , Francesca Rizzo , Luca Di Mascolo

(abridged) We investigate the detailed response of gas to the formation of transient and long-lived dynamical structures induced in the early stages of a disk-disk collision, and identify observational signatures of radial gas inflow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daisuke Iono , Min S. Yun , J. Christopher Mihos

Recent spectroscopic observations in the Milky Way suggest that the chemically defined thick disk (stars with high [alpha/Fe] ratios and thus old) has a significantly smaller scale-length than the thin disk. This is in apparent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Minchev , M. Martig , D. Streich , C. Scannapieco , R. S. de Jong , M. Steinmetz

We studied a sample of 58 edge-on spiral galaxies at redshifts $z \sim 1$ selected in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. For all galaxies we analyzed the 2D brightness distributions in the $V_{606}$ and $i_{775}$ filters and measured the radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 V. P. Reshetnikov , P. A. Usachev , S. S. Savchenko

We present a deep broadband optical imaging study of a complete sample of luminous elliptical galaxies (M_B<-20) at distances 15 Mpc - 50 Mpc, selected from the Tully catalog of nearby galaxies. The images are flat to ~0.35% across the 20'…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tomer Tal , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Jenica Nelan , Rachel Bezanson

We present simulations of the gaseous and stellar material in several different galaxy mass models under the influence of different tidal fly-bys to assess the changes in their bar and spiral morphology. Five different mass models are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alex R. Pettitt , James W. Wadsley

We present the analysis of a survey of atomic and molecular gas in interacting and merging galaxies (Horellou & Booth 1997). The sample is optically selected and contains all interacting galaxies (~ 60 systems) in a well-defined region of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cathy Horellou , Roy Booth , Bruno Karlsson

In this paper we extend the previous work of Papaloizou \& Savonije on tidal interactions between a solar mass star and a closely orbiting giant planet which is such that the orbital and stellar spin angular momentum directions are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 J. C. B. Papaloizou , G. J. Savonije

We show that a significant correlation (up to 5sigma) emerges between the bulge index, defined to be larger for larger bulge/disk ratio, in spiral galaxies with similar luminosities in the Galaxy Zoo 2 of SDSS and the number of tidal-dwarf…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Martin Lopez-Corredoira , Pavel Kroupa

We analyze the J, H, and Ks 2MASS images of 140 late-type edge-on galaxies selected from the RFGC catalog (which contains flat galaxies with major-to-minor axis ratio a/b > 7). The NIR scalelengths (h) and scaleheights (z0) of the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Mitronova , D. Bizyaev