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The contribution of the pair annihilation process in relativistic electron-positron jets to the gamma-ray emission of blazars is calculated. Under the same assumptions as for the calculation of the yield of inverse Compton scattered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 M. Boettcher , R. Schlickeiser

The broadband emission observed from radio galaxies, BL Lac objects and quasars is thought to be produced by energetic electrons confined in plasma blobs which are ejected from supermassive black holes at relativistic speeds. The lower…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Reinhard Schlickeiser , Charles D. Dermer

The polarization measurement is an important tool to probe the prompt emission mechanism in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The synchrotron photons can be scattered by cold electrons in the outflow via Compton scattering processes. The observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Zhe Chang , Yunguo Jiang , Hai-Nan Lin

The kinetic energy of bulk relativistic plasma ejected from the central engine of blazars is converted into nonthermal particle energy in the comoving frame through a process of sweeping up material from the surrounding medium. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles D. Dermer

We investigate the gamma-ray spectrum in the MeV range arising from electron-positron pair annihilation in fireballs associated with magnetar giant flares (MGFs), motivated by the recent observation of a MeV gamma-ray line feature in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Tomoki Wada , Shigeo S. Kimura

We show that there is no universal law describing how the spectra and luminosity of synchrotron and inverse Compton radiation from relativistic jets change with increasing observation angle. Instead, the physics of particle acceleration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. V. Derishev , F. A. Aharonian , Vl. V. Kocharovsky

Assuming that the enhanced MeV emission from the MeV blazar PKS 0208-512 observed by COMPTEL on occasions is due to annihilation in a pair plasma, we estimate parameters of the annihilation region: its size, the number density of particles,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Moskalenko , W. Collmar

We consider the emission of photons from the inner parts of a relativistically expanding plasma outflow, characterized by a constant Lorentz factor, Gamma. Photons that are injected in regions of high optical depth are advected with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Asaf Pe'er , Felix Ryde

I study the location of the $\gamma$-ray emission in blazar jets by creating a Compton-scattering approximation valid for all anisotropic radiation fields in the Thomson through Klein-Nishina regimes, which is highly accurate and can speed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Justin D. Finke

We consider a relativistically moving blob consisting of an isotropic electron distribution that Compton-scatters photons from an external isotropic radiation field. We compute the resulting beaming pattern, i.e. the distribution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Anne Hutter , Felix Spanier

The beaming pattern of radiation emitted by a relativistically moving source like jets in microquasars, AGN and GRBs, is a key issue for understanding of acceleration and radiation processes in these objects. In this paper we introduce a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-30 S. R. Kelner , E. Lefa , F. M. Rieger , F. A. Aharonian

High-energy photons from dark matter annihilation contribute to the cosmic gamma-ray background (CGB). Since dark matter particles are weakly interacting, annihilation can happen only in high density regions such as dark matter halos. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shin'ichiro Ando , Eiichiro Komatsu

Being dominated by non-thermal (synchrotron and inverse Compton) emission from a relativistic jet, blazars offer important clues to the structure and radiative processes in extragalactic jets. Crucial information is provided by blazars'…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rita M. Sambruna

The MeV spectral peak of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is best explained as photospheric emission from a dissipative relativistic jet. The observed non-blackbody spectrum shows that sub-photospheric dissipation involves both thermal plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Christoffer Lundman , Indrek Vurm , Andrei M. Beloborodov

Due to their higher concentrations and small internal velocities, Milky Way subhalos can be at least as important as the smooth halo in accounting for the GeV positron excess via dark matter annihilation. After showing how this can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Matthew D. Kistler , Jennifer M. Siegal-Gaskins

The Compton Gamma Ray Observatory revealed the high energy emission of some Active Galactic Nuclei called "Blazars"; few of them have also been observed by ground Cererenkov arrays. Those sources observed with Whipple Observatory emit gamma…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Pelletier , G. Henri

In addition to gamma-rays, dark matter annihilation products can include energetic electrons which inverse Compton scatter with the cosmic microwave background to produce a diffuse extragalactic background of gamma-rays and X-rays. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Alexander V. Belikov , Dan Hooper

We extend a method for modeling synchrotron and synchrotron self-Compton radiations in blazar jets to include external Compton processes. The basic model assumption is that the blazar radio through soft X-ray flux is nonthermal synchrotron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Charles D. Dermer , Justin D. Finke , Hannah Krug , Markus Boettcher

By including Klein-Nishina effects, we generalize previous calculations of the beaming pattern of photons produced by inverse Compton scattering. For an isotropic distribution of soft photons upscattered by nonthermal electrons with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Georganopoulos , J. G. Kirk , A. Mastichiadis

The non-thermal spectra of jetted active galactic nuclei show a variety of shapes in their low- and high energy components. In some of the brightest Fermi-LAT blazars, prominent spectral breaks at a few GeV have been regularly detected,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Lars Hunger , Anita Reimer
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