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相关论文: Mass constraints from multiphase cooling flow mode…

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The observed cooling rate of hot gas in clusters is much lower than that inferred from the gas density profiles. This suggests that the gas is being heated by some source. We use an adaptive-mesh refinement code (FLASH) to simulate the…

We use a three dimensional hydrodynamical code to simulate the effect of energy injection on cooling flows in the intracluster medium. Specifically, we compare a simulation of a 10$^{15}$ $M_\odot$ cluster with radiative cooling only, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vicent Quilis , Richard G. Bower , Michael L. Balogh

In conventional models of galactic and cluster cooling flows widespread cooling (mass dropout) is assumed to avoid accumulation of unacceptably large central masses. However, recent XMM observations have failed to find spectral evidence for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Brighenti , William G. Mathews

The inhomogeneous cooling state describing the hydrodynamic behavior of a freely evolving granular gas strongly confined between two parallel plates is studied, using a Boltzmann kinetic equation derived recently. By extending the idea of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We study the heating of the cool cores in galaxy clusters by cosmic-rays (CRs) accelerated by the central active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We especially focus on the stability of the heating. The CRs stream with Alfv\'en waves in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yutaka Fujita , Sota Kimura , Yutaka Ohira

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) in $\gtrsim 10^{12}$ $\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ halos is dominated by a hot phase ($T \gtrsim 10^{6}$ K). While many models exist for the hot gas structure, there is as yet no consensus. We compare cooling flow…

We present a spherically-symmetric, steady-state model of galaxy clusters in which radiative cooling from the hot gas is balanced by heat transport through turbulent mixing. We assume that the gas is in hydrostatic equilibrium, and describe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Woong-Tae Kim , Ramesh Narayan

We argue that bulk spiral flows are ubiquitous in the cool cores (CCs) of clusters and groups of galaxies. Such flows are gauged by spiral features in the thermal and chemical properties of the intracluster medium, by the multi-phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Uri Keshet

We propose a scenario in which a large fraction, or even most, of the gas cooling to low temperatures of T<10^4 K in cooling flow clusters, directly gains energy from the central black hole. Most of the cool gas is accelerated to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Noam Soker , Fabio Pizzolato

We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray properties of the cooling flows in a sample of nearby, X-ray bright clusters of galaxies using high-quality ASCA spectra and ROSAT X-ray images. We demonstrate the need for multiphase models to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , R. M. Johnstone , K. A. Arnaud , P. E. J. Nulsen

Recent analyses of XMM and Chandra data of the cores of X-ray bright clusters of galaxies show that modeling with a multi-phase gas in which several temperatures and densities are in equilibrium might not be appropriate. Instead, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Ettori

It is generally argued that most clusters of galaxies host cooling flows in which radiative cooling in the centre causes a slow inflow. However, recent observations by Chandra and XMM conflict with the predicted cooling flow rates. Amongst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bruggen

We present new, deep observations of the Phoenix cluster from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, the Hubble Space Telescope, and the Karl Jansky Very Large Array. These data provide an order of magnitude improvement in depth and/or angular…

A semi-analytic model of cluster cooling flows is presented. The model assumes that episodic nuclear activity followed by radiative cooling without mass-dropout cycles the cluster gas between a relatively homogeneous, nearly isothermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian R. Kaiser , James J. Binney

The inhomogeneous cooling flow scenario predicts the existence of large quantities of gas in massive elliptical galaxies, groups, and clusters that have cooled and dropped out of the flow. Using spatially resolved, deprojected X-ray spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David A. Buote

The spatial emission from the core of cooling flow clusters of galaxies is inadequately described by a beta-model(Cavaliere and Fusco-Femiano 1976). Spectrally, the central region of these clusters are well approximated with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Ettori

A prediction of the galaxy cluster cooling flow model is that as gas cools from the ambient cluster temperature, emission lines are produced in gas at subsequently decreasing temperatures. Gas passing through 10^5.5 K emits in the lines of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Joel N. Bregman , A. C. Fabian , Eric D. Miller , Jimmy A. Irwin

The radiative cooling time of hot gas in the cool cores of many galaxy clusters and massive elliptical galaxies drops in the centre to below 100 million years. The mass cooling rates inferred from simple modelling of X-ray observations of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 L. R. Ivey , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders , C. Pinto , G. J. Ferland , S. Walker , J. Jiang

We perform a suite of simulations of cooling cores in clusters of galaxies in order to investigate the effect of the recently discovered heat flux buoyancy instability (HBI) on the evolution of cores. Our models follow the 3-dimensional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Tamara Bogdanovic , Christopher S. Reynolds , Steven A. Balbus , Ian J. Parrish

The cluster A2597 was observed in X-rays with the ROSAT PSPC and HRI detectors. The X-ray isophotes are oriented similarly to the optical isophotes of the central cD galaxy and to the isopleths of the galaxy distribution in the cluster, but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Craig L. Sarazin , Brian R. McNamara