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Many population synthesis and stellar evolution studies have addressed the evolution of close binary systems in which the primary is a compact remnant and the secondary is filling its Roche lobe, thus triggering mass transfer. Although…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Edward L. Robinson , J. Craig Wheeler

In dense stellar clusters, binary-single and binary-binary encounters can ultimately lead to collisions involving two or more stars. A comprehensive survey of multi-star collisions would need to explore an enormous amount of parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James C. Lombardi , Ashley P. Thrall , Julia S. Deneva , Scott W. Fleming , Paul E. Grabowski

We discuss the observational properties of a special class of objects (the so-called "Blue Straggler Stars", BSSs) in the framework of using this stellar population as probe of the dynamical processes occurring in high-density stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 F. R. Ferraro , B. Lanzoni , E. Dalessandro

We perform smoothed-particle hydrodynamical simulations of the explosion of a helium star in a close binary system, and study the effects of the explosion on the companion star as well as the effect of the presence of the companion on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Alex Rimoldi , Simon Portegies Zwart , Elena Maria Rossi

We study the formation of Pop III stars by performing radiation hydrodynamics simulations for three different initial clouds extracted from cosmological hydrodynamics simulations. Starting from the cloud collapse stage, we follow the growth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Kazuyuki Sugimura , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Takashi Hosokawa , Shingo Hirano , Kazuyuki Omukai

Massive close binary stars with extremely small separations have been observed, and they are possible progenitors of gravitational-wave sources. The evolution of massive binaries in the protostellar accretion stage is key to understanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Takanobu Kirihara , Hajime Susa , Takashi Hosokawa , Tomoya Kinugawa

We look for a simple analytic model to distinguish between stellar clusters undergoing a bimodal hydrodynamic solution from those able to drive only a stationary wind. Clusters in the bimodal regime undergo strong radiative cooling within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Wunsch , S. Silich , J. Palous , G. Tenorio-Tagle

We investigate the nature of stellar populations of major galaxy mergers between late-type spirals considerably abundant in interstellar medium by performing numerical simulations designed to solve both the dynamical and chemical evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kenji Bekki , Yasuhiro Shioya

In the present paper we show that within all the uncertainties that govern the process of Roche lobe overflow in Case Br type massive binaries, it can not be excluded that a significant fraction of them merge and become single stars. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-15 D. Vanbeveren , N. Mennekens , W. Van Rensbergen , C. De Loore

In this paper we present preliminary results from our HST project aimed at exploring the connection between the stellar dynamics and stellar evolution in the cores of high-density globular clusters. We illustrate the discovery of horizontal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Piotto , C. Sosin , I. R. King , S. G. Djorgovski , R. M. Rich , B. Dorman , A. Renzini , S. Phinney , J. Liebert

We used data from the HST UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters to select the Blue Straggler Star (BSS) population in four intermediate/high density systems (namely NGC 2808, NGC 6388, NGC 6541 and NGC 7078) through a "UV-guided…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. Raso , F. R. Ferraro , E. Dalessandro , B. Lanzoni , D. Nardiello , A. Bellini , E. Vesperini

I investigate the roles of cluster dynamics and massive binary evolution in producing stellar-remnant binary black hole (BBH) mergers over the cosmic time. To that end, dynamical BBH mergers are obtained from long-term direct N-body…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Sambaran Banerjee

Over forty years of research suggests that the common envelope phase, in which an evolved star engulfs its companion upon expansion, is the critical evolutionary stage forming short-period, compact-object binary systems, such as coalescing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Tassos Fragos , Jeff J. Andrews , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Georges Meynet , Vicky Kalogera , Ronald E. Taam , Andreas Zezas

We present the results of a set of high-resolution simulations of the merging process of two white dwarfs. In order to do so, we use an up-to-date Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics code which incorporates very detailed input physics and an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Lorén-Aguilar , J. Isern , E. García-Berro

We numerically investigate dynamical and chemical properties of star clusters (open and globular clusters, and ``super star clusters'', SSC) formed in interacting/merging galaxies. The investigation is two-fold: (1) large-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Bekki

We perform stellar evolution calculations of the remnant of the merger of two He white dwarfs (WDs). Our initial conditions are taken from hydrodynamic simulations of double WD mergers and the viscous disc phase that follows. We evolve…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Josiah Schwab

We have calculated the evolution of low metallicity red giant stars under the assumption of deep mixing between the convective envelope and the hydrogen burning shell. We find that the extent of the observed abundance anomalies, and in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Achim Weiss , Pavel A. Denissenkov , Corinne Charbonnel

We study the formation and evolution of stellar halos (SHs) around bright central galaxies (BCGs), focusing on their scaling relations, colors, and metallicities across cosmic time, and compare model predictions with ultra--deep imaging…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Emanuele Contini , Marilena Spavone , Rossella Ragusa , Enrica Iodice , Sukyoung K Yi

The discovery of supernovae associated with long-duration gamma ray burst observations is primary evidence that the progenitors of these outbursts are massive stars. One of the principle mysteries in understanding these progenitors has been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lucille H. Frey , Chris L. Fryer , Patrick A. Young

Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) might have been assembled relatively late (z<1) via mergers. By exploiting the high-resolution HST/ACS imaging, we find four BCGs (COSMOS-P 125516, 102810, 036694 and 089357) in major dry merging in 29…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. S. Liu , F. J. Lei , X. M. Meng , D. F. Jiang
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