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The latest observation of a Shapiro delay of the binary millisecond pulsar J1614-2230 by Demorest et al. Nature 467 1081 (2010) yielded the pulsar gravitational mass to be 1.97 +/- 0.04 solar mass, the heaviest observed pulsar to-date. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 J. R. Stone , P. A. M. Guichon , A. W. Thomas

The eventual detection of gravitational waves from core-collapse supernovae (CCSN) will help improve our current understanding of the explosion mechanism of massive stars. The stochastic nature of the late post-bounce gravitational wave…

The results of the investigation of the core-envelope model presented in Negi et al. \cite{Ref1} have been discussed in view of the reference \cite{Ref2} . It is seen that there are significant changes in the results to be addressed. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 P S Negi

In the past few years, new observations of neutron stars and neutron-star mergers have provided a wealth of data that allow one to constrain the equation of state of nuclear matter at densities above nuclear saturation density. However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Peter T. H. Pang , Ingo Tews , Michael W. Coughlin , Mattia Bulla , Chris Van Den Broeck , Tim Dietrich

We conducted high-precision timing of PSR J1946+2052 to determine the masses of the two neutron stars in the system, test general relativity (GR) and assessed the system's potential for future measurement of the moment of inertia of the…

The distribution of masses of neutron stars, particularly the maximum mass value, is considered a probe of their formation, evolution and internal physics (i.e., equation of state). This mass distribution could in principle be inferred from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Sofia Canevarolo , Loek van Vonderen , Nora Elisa Chisari

We study the statistics of 61 measured masses of neutron stars (NSs) in binary pulsar systems, including 18 double NS (DNS) systems, 26 radio pulsars (10 in our Galaxy) with white dwarf (WD) companions, 3 NSs with main-sequence companions,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. M. Zhang , J. Wang , Y. H. Zhao , H. X. Yin , L. M. Song , D. P. Menezes , D. T. Wickramasinghe , L. Ferrario , P. Chardonnet

In this work we study the r-mode instability windows and the gravitational wave signatures of neutron stars in the slow rotation approximation using the equation of state obtained from the density dependent M3Y effective interaction. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Joydev Lahiri , Debasis Atta , Kouser Imam , D. N. Basu

Observations of neutron stars, whether in binaries or in isolation, provide information about the internal structure of the most extreme material objects in the Universe. In this work, we combine information from recent observations to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-29 Philippe Landry , Reed Essick , Katerina Chatziioannou

The close agreement between the predictions of dynamical general relativity for the radiated power of a compact binary system and the observed orbital decay of the binary pulsars PSR B1913+16 and PSR B1534+12 allows us to bound the graviton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lee Samuel Finn , Patrick J. Sutton

Core collapse of dense massive star clusters is unavoidable and this leads to the formation of massive objects, with a mass up to 1000 $\msun$ and even larger. When these objects become stars, stellar wind mass loss determines their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 H. Belkus , J. Van Bever , D. Vanbeveren

Using the most recent realistic effective interactions for nuclear matter with a smooth extrapolation to high densities including causality, we constrain the equation of state and calculate maximum masses of rotating neutron stars. First…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Heiselberg , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Rotation in massive stars has been studied on the main sequence and during helium burning for decades, but only recently have realistic numerical simulations followed the transport of angular momentum that occurs during more advanced stages…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Heger , S. E. Woosley , N. Langer , H. C. Spruit

The maximum mass of a neutron star has important implications across multiple research fields, including astrophysics, nuclear physics and gravitational wave astronomy. Compact binary millisecond pulsars (with orbital periods shorter than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Manuel Linares

I review attempts made to determine the properties of neutron stars. The focus is on the maximum mass that a neutron star can have, or, conversely, the minimum mass required for the formation of a black hole. There appears to be only one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. H. van Kerkwijk

We derive estimates for the characteristics of gravitational radiation from stellar collapse, using recent models of the core-collapse of Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs (accretion induced collapse), core-collapse supernovae and collapsars,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Chris L. Fryer , Daniel E. Holz , Scott A. Hughes

We have constrained the charge-mass ($\varepsilon-m$) phase space of millicharged particles through the simulation of the rotational evolution of neutron stars, where an extra slow-down effect due to the accretions of millicharged dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Xi Huang , Xiao-Ping Zheng , Wei-Hua Wang , Shao-Ze Li

Supernovae (SNe) are copious sources for Kaluza-Klein gravitons which are generic for theories with large extra dimensions. These massive particles are produced with average velocities ~0.5 c so that many of them are gravitationally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad , Georg G. Raffelt

The stability criteria of rapid mass transfer and common-envelope evolution are fundamental in binary star evolution. They determine the mass, mass ratio, and orbital distribution of many important systems, such as X-ray binaries, type Ia…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Hongwei Ge , Zhanwen Han

Gravitational waves are tiny disturbances in space-time and are a fundamental, although not yet directly confirmed, prediction of General Relativity. Rapidly rotating neutron stars are one of the possible sources of gravitational radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Aaron Worley , Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li