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From the sixties a deep and surprising connection has followed the development of superconductivity and quantum field theory. The Anderson-Higgs mechanism and the similarities between the Dirac and Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations are the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Paolo Solinas , Andrea Amoretti , Francesco Giazotto

A new type of Kondo effect peculiar to unconventional superconductors is studied theoretically by using the Wilson's numerical renormalization group method. In this case, an angular momentum of a Cooper pair plays an important role in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga

A confining gauge theory violates the completeness of asymptotic states held as foundation points of the $S$-matrix. Spin-dependent experiments can yield results that appear to violate quantum mechanics. The point is illustrated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 John P. Ralston

We study the chiral symmetry structure in a linear sigma model with fermions in the presence of an external, uniform magnetic field in the 'effective potential' approach at the one loop level. We also study the chiral phase transition as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-19 Ashok Goyal , Meenu Dahiya

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic buoyancy instability in rotating and non-rotating gas layers using numerical solutions of non-ideal, isothermal MHD equations. The unstable magnetic field is either imposed through the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yasin Qazi , Anvar Shukurov , Devika Tharakkal , Frederick A. Gent

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase structure at vanishing density by solving the gluon and quark gap equations, and by studying the dynamics of the quark scattering with the four-fermi coupling. The chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Niklas Mueller , Jan M. Pawlowski

Quantum coherence as the fundamental characteristic of quantum physics, provides the valuable resource for quantum computation in exceeding the power of classical algorithms. The exploration of quantum coherence in relativistic systems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Xu Chen , Chunfeng Wu , Hong-Yi Su , Chang-Liang Ren , Jing-Ling Chen

The complex unit appearing in the equations of quantum mechanics is generalised to a quaternionic structure on spacetime, leading to the consideration of complex quantum mechanical particles whose dynamical behaviour is governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. P. Brumby , G. C. Joshi

In the presence of cosmic chiral asymmetry, chiral-vorticity and chiral-magnetic effects can play an important role in the generation and evolution of magnetic fields in the early universe. We include these chiral effects in the magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati , Alexander Vilenkin

The "QCD Kondo effect" stems from the color exchange interaction in QCD with non-Abelian property, and can be realized in a high-density quark matter containing heavy-quark impurities. We propose a novel type of the QCD Kondo effect induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Sho Ozaki , Kazunori Itakura , Yoshio Kuramoto

We investigate quantum scaling phenomena driven by lower-dimensional defects in quantum Ising-like models. We consider quantum Ising rings in the presence of a bond defect. In the ordered phase, the system undergoes a quantum transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We numerically investigate the effect of in-plane anisotropic Fermi surface (FS) on the flux-flow resistivity $\rho_{\rm f}$ under rotating magnetic field on the basis of the quasiclassical Green's function method. We demonstrate that one…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Yoichi Higashi , Yuki Nagai , Masahiko Machida , Nobuhiko Hayashi

The essentials of quantum theory, the Schr\"odinger equation and the Planck constant, are derived using classical statistical mechanics within the non-local Machan model. The appearance of complex wave function is connected with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Merab Gogberashvili

Inhomogeneous chiral phase is discussed in the presence of the magnetic field. A topological aspect is pointed out for the complex order parameter, in relation to the spectral asymmetry of the Dirac operator. It induces an anomalous baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Tatsumi , K. Nishiyama , S. Karasawa

The Quantum Hall Effect of Field Induced Spin Density Wave Phases is accounted for within a weak coupling theory which assumes that in the relevant low temperature part of the phase diagram the quasi one dimensional conductor is well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pascal Lederer

Pion and kaon correlations in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied in the framework of boost-invariant, cylindrically symmetric hydrodynamics. It is investigated how the inverse widths of the two-particle correlation functions in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Bernard , Dirk H. Rischke , Joachim A. Maruhn , Walter Greiner

We investigate the effect of a strong magnetic field on dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in quenched and unquenched QCD. To this end we apply the Ritus formalism to the coupled set of (truncated) Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Niklas Mueller , Jacqueline A. Bonnet , Christian S. Fischer

In this research, we study fermion-antifermion pairs in a magnetized spacetime induced by a point-like source and characterized by an angular deficit parameter, \(\alpha\). In the rest frame, the relative motion (\(\propto r\)) of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 A. Guvendi , O. Mustafa

We present the results of numerical study of the phase dynamics of the DC-SQUID with topologically trivial and nontrivial barriers. In our calculations we take into account two components of supperconducting current, Cooper pairs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-11 I. R. Rahmonov , Yu. M. Shukrinov , R. Dawood , H. El Samman

We study the influence of the chiral phase transition on the chiral magnetic effect. The azimuthal charge-particle correlations as functions of the temperature are calculated. It is found that there is a pronounced cusp in the correlations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-liang Wu