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We present VLT-FORS2 optical (5700 - 9400 A) spectroscopy of close (r < 1.5'') companions to three nearby (d < 200 pc) Herbig Ae/Be stars (HD 144432, HD 150193, KK Oph) and one T Tauri star (S CrA). We report the detection of Li I (6707 A)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Carmona , M. E van den Ancker , Th. Henning

V510 Pup (IRAS 08005-2356) is a binary post-AGB system with a fast molecular outflow that has been noted for its puzzling mixture of carbon- and oxygen-rich features in the optical and infrared. To explore this chemical dichotomy and relate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Mark A. Siebert , Anthony J. Remijan

The LMC is ideal for studying the co-evolution of planetary nebulae (PNe) and their central stars, in that the debilitating uncertainties of the Galactic PN distance scale and selection biases from attenuation by interstellar dust do not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A. Shaw , Letizia Stanghellini , Max Mutchler , Bruce Balick , J. Chris Blades

Belonging to the group of B[e] stars, V921 Scorpii is associated with a strong infrared excess and permitted and forbidden line emission, indicating the presence of low- and high-density circumstellar gas and dust. Many aspects of V921 Sco…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

We present high-angular resolution images of the post-AGB nebula IRAS18276-1431 (also known as OH17.7-2.0) obtained with the Keck II Adaptive Optics (AO) system in its Natural Guide Star (NGS) mode in the Kp, Lp, and Ms near-infrared bands.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Sanchez Contreras , D. Le Mignant , R. Sahai , A. Gil de Paz , M. Morris

We have used laser guide star adaptive optics and a near-infrared dual-channel imaging polarimeter to observe light scattered in the circumstellar environment of Herbig Ae/Be stars on scales of 100-300 AU. We discover a strongly polarized,…

We compare H-alpha, radio continuum, and Spitzer Space Telescope (SST) images of 58 planetary nebulae (PNe) recently discovered by the Macquarie-AAO-Strasbo- urg H-alpha PN Project (MASH) of the SuperCOSMOS H-alpha Survey. Using InfraRed…

We present the results of our observations of eight magnetic Herbig Ae/Be stars obtained with the X-shooter spectrograph mounted on UT2 at the VLT. X-shooter provides a simultaneous, medium-resolution and high-sensitivity spectrum over the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. A. Pogodin , S. Hubrig , R. V. Yudin , M. Schoeller , J. F. Gonzalez , B. Stelzer

We have conducted a high-dispersion ($R \sim$ 34,000) optical spectroscopic study of 10 young stars near the cometary gloule CG 30 in the Gum Nebula, a diffuse H \textsc{ii} region home to at least 32 cometary globules. All 10…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alexandra Yep , Russel J. White

Herbig Ae/Be stars span a key mass range that links low and high mass stars, and thus provide an ideal window from which to explore their formation. This paper presents VLT/X-Shooter spectra of 91 Herbig Ae/Be stars, HAeBes; the largest…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 J. R. Fairlamb , R. D. Oudmaijer , I. Mendigutía , J. D. Ilee , M. E. van den Ancker

We present the first high-resolution X-ray spectrum of a prototypical Herbig star (AB Aurigae), measure and interpret various spectral features, and compare our results with model predictions. We use X-ray spectroscopy data from XMM-Newton.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Telleschi , M. Guedel , K. R. Briggs , S. L. Skinner , M. Audard , E. Franciosini

This work presents a spectroscopic study of 163 Herbig Ae/Be stars. Amongst these, we present new data for 30 objects. Stellar parameters such as temperature, reddening, mass, luminosity and age are homogeneously determined. Mass accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 C. Wichittanakom , R. D. Oudmaijer , J. R. Fairlamb , I. Mendigutía , M. Vioque , K. M. Ababakr

Planets orbiting post-common envelope binaries provide fundamental information on planet formation and evolution. We searched for such planets in NN Ser ab, an eclipsing short-period binary that shows long-term eclipse time variations.…

HD 142527A is one of the most studied Herbig Ae/Be stars with a transitional disk, as it has the largest imaged gap in any protoplanetary disk: the gas is cleared from 30 to 90 AU. The HD142527 system is also unique in that it has a stellar…

The spectroscopic binary system HD 66051 (V414 Pup) consists of a highly peculiar CP3 (HgMn) star and an A-type component. It also shows out-of-eclipse variability that is due to chemical spots. This combination allows the derivation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 E. Paunzen , M. Fedurco , K. G. Helminiak , O. I. Pintado , F. -J. Hambsch , S. Huemmerich , E. Niemczura , K. Bernhard , M. Konacki , S. Hubrig , L. Fraga

We analysed the planetary nebula Hen 2-260 using optical spectroscopy and photometry. We compared our observations with the data from literature to search for evolutionary changes. The nebular line fluxes were modelled with the Cloudy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 M. Hajduk , P. A. M. van Hoof , K. Gesicki , A. A. Zijlstra , S. K. Górny , M. Gładkowski

The multi-color photometric light curves for a contact binary AV Puppis (AV Pup) in $VR_cI_c$ bandpasses are presented, and they are analyzed by using of the 2013 version of the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) code. The solutions suggest that AV Pup…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Quan-Wang Han , Li-Fang Li , Deng-Kai Jiang

Chauvin et al. 2005 imaged a co-moving companion at ~260 AU from the young star AB Pic A. Evolutionary models predictions based on J H K photometry of AB Pic b suggested a mass of ~13 - 14 MJup, placing the object at the deuterium-burning…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Bonnefoy , G. Chauvin , P. Rojo , F. Allard , A. -M. Lagrange , D. Homeier , C. Dumas , J. -L. Beuzit

Early Herbig Be (HBe) stars are massive, young stars accreting through the Boundary Layer mechanism. However, given the rapid ($<$ 2 Myr) evolution of early Herbig stars to the main-sequence phase, studying the evolution of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 B. Shridharan , Blesson Mathew , R. Arun , T. B. Cysil , A. Subramaniam , P. Manoj , G. Maheswar , T. P. Sudheesh

We present the first long-term optical and infrared study of the optical counterpart to the source RX J0812.4-3114, an X-ray pulsar with a Be type companion. During the period covered by the observations the profile of some Balmer lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Reig , I. Negueruela , D. A. H. Buckley , M. J. Coe , J. Fabregat , N. J. Haigh