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In this paper we briefly discuss the problem of the origin of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays in the framework of Top-Down models. We show that, for high energy of decays and in a wide range of spectra of injected protons, their extragalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Doroshkevich , P. D. Naselsky

We investigate the origin of intergalactic light (IGL) in close groups of galaxies. IGL is hypothesized to be the byproduct of interaction and merger within compact groups. Comparing the X-ray point source population in our sample of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Mark J. Henriksen

Low energy galactic cosmic rays as well as particles accelerated to high energies either at the solar surface or in the interplanetary medium have access to the atmosphere above a given position on the Earth depending upon the state of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 K. Kudela , R. Bucik

Cosmic gamma rays provide insight into some of the most dynamic processes in the Universe. At the dawn of a new generation of gamma-ray telescopes, this review summarizes results from the Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D J Thompson

Cosmic rays are charged relativistic particles that reach the Earth with extremely high energies, providing striking evidence of the existence of effective accelerators in the Universe. Below an energy around $\sim 10^{17}$ eV cosmic rays…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Giovanni Morlino

We have investigated the properties of a group of $\gamma$-ray emitting globular clusters (GCs) which have recently been uncovered in our Galaxy. By correlating the observed $\gamma$-ray luminosities $L_{\gamma}$ with various cluster…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. Y. Hui , K. S. Cheng , Y. Wang , P. H. T. Tam , A. K. H. Kong , D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel

Very recently, the Pierre Auger Collaboration reported a $4.5\sigma$ correlation between the arrival directions of the highest energy cosmic rays and nearby starburst galaxies. The cosmic rays producing the anisotropy signal have been…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Claire Mechmann , Jorge F. Soriano

A new calculation of the Galactic diffuse gamma-ray spectrum from the decay of secondary particles produced by interactions of cosmic-ray protons with interstellar matter is presented. The calculation utilizes the modern Monte Carlo event…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masaki Mori

Population studies of EGRET gamma-ray sources indicate that there is a distinctive population of bright sources at low galactic latitudes. The sources have a distribution consistent with that of young galactic objects, with a concentration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero , Josep M. Paredes

Many nearby galaxies contain optical signatures of nuclear activity in the form of LINER nuclei. LINERs may be the weakest and most common manifestation of the quasar phenomenon. The physical origin of this class of objects, however, has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luis C. Ho

Recent evidence for a large Galactic halo, based on cosmic-ray radioactive nuclei, implies a significant contribution from inverse Compton emission at high Galactic latitudes. We present predictions for the expected intensity distribution,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Strong , I. V. Moskalenko , O. Reimer

Recent EGRET observations of the diffuse Galactic gamma-ray emission reveal a spectrum which is incompatible with the assumption that the cosmic ray spectra measured locally hold throughout the Galaxy: the spectrum above 1 GeV, where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Büsching , M. Pohl , R. Schlickeiser

The propagation of $\gamma$ rays over very large distances provides new insights on the intergalactic medium and on fundamental physics. On their path to the Earth, $\gamma$ rays can annihilate with diffuse infrared or optical photons of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Dieter Horns , Agnieszka Jacholkowska

Fermi/LAT observations of star-forming galaxies in the ~0.1-100GeV range have made possible a first population study. Evidence was found for a correlation between gamma-ray luminosity and tracers of the star formation activity. Studying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pierrick Martin

It is suggested that essentially all of the UHECRs we detect, including those at the highest energy, originate in our Galaxy. It is shown that even if the density of sources decreases with Galactic radius, then the anisotropy and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 David Eichler , Noemie Globus , Rahul Kumar , Eyal Gavish

Deviations from isotropy have been a key tool to identify the origin and the primary type of cosmic rays at low energies. We suggest that the Compton-Getting effect can play a similar role at ultra-high energies: If at these energies the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kachelriess , P. D. Serpico

The origin of ultra high energy cosmic rays promises to lead us to a deeper understanding of the structure of matter. This is possible through the study of particle collisions at center-of-mass energies in interactions far larger than…

We consider the rate of ionization of diffuse and molecular clouds in the interstellar medium by Galactic cosmic rays (GCR) in order to constrain its low energy spectrum. We extrapolate the GCR spectrum obtained from PAMELA at high energies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Biman B. Nath , Nayantara Gupta , Peter L. Biermann

The Milky Way has been estabished to emit gamma rays. These gamma rays are presumably dominated by decays of neutral pions, although inverse Compton scatterings and bremsstrahlung also contribute. It is plausible that other galaxies can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Niklas Karlsson

We are constructing a model which aims to reproduce observational data of many kinds related to cosmic-ray origin and propagation: direct measurements of nuclei, antiprotons, electrons and positrons, gamma-rays, and synchrotron radiation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Strong , I. V. Moskalenko