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相关论文: Cold dark matter models with high baryon content

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We note that the standard LCDM cosmological model continues to face fundamental problems. First, the model continues to depend wholly on two pieces of undiscovered physics, namely dark energy and cold dark matter. Then, the implied dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 T. Shanks

As experimentalists step up their pursuit of cold dark matter particles and neutrino masses, cosmological constraints are tightening. We compute the joint constraints on 11 cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background and large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

We update the constraints on the cosmological parameters by adopting the Planck data released in 2015 and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements including the new DR14 quasar sample measurement at redshift $z=1.52$, and we conclude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Lu Chen , Qing-Guo Huang , Ke Wang

In the paper, we consider two models in which dark energy is coupled with either dust matter or dark matter, and discuss the conditions that allow more time for structure formation to take place at high redshifts. These models are expected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Shulei Cao , Tong-Jie Zhang , Xinya Wang , Tingting Zhang

We present strong evidence for dynamical dark energy that challenges the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. Several dark energy scenarios are explored, including $\omega_0\omega_a$CDM, logarithmic, exponential, JBP, and BA parameterizations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Himanshu Chaudhary , Salvatore Capozziello , Subhrat Praharaj , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

We explore the properties of dark energy from recent observational data, including the Gold Sne Ia, the baryonic acoustic oscillation peak from SDSS, the CMB shift parameter from WMAP3, the X-ray gas mass fraction in cluster and the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We present cosmological parameters measurements from the full combination of DESI DR1 galaxy clustering data described with large-scale structure effective field theory. By incorporating additional datasets (photometric galaxies and CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Mikhail M. Ivanov , James M. Sullivan , Shi-Fan Chen , Anton Chudaykin , Mark Maus , Oliver H. E. Philcox

The combination of new cosmic microwave background data with cosmological priors has determined the physical cold dark matter (cdm) density to be $\Omega_{\rm cdm} h^2 = 0.13\pm0.01$. We find the corresponding regions of parameters in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vernon Barger , Chung Kao

A large number of studies, all using Bayesian parameter inference from Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods, have constrained the presence of a decaying dark matter component. All such studies find a strong preference for either very long-lived…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Emil Brinch Holm , Laura Herold , Steen Hannestad , Andreas Nygaard , Thomas Tram

The $\Lambda$CDM model faces several tensions with recent cosmological data and their increased accuracy. The mismatch between the values of the Hubble constant $H_0$ obtained from direct distance ladder measurements and from the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Alain Blanchard , Jean-Yves Héloret , Stéphane Ilić , Brahim Lamine , Isaac Tutusaus

Here we discuss what are perhaps the two most popular variants of CDM that might agree with the data: \lcdm\ and CHDM. While the predictions of COBE-normalized \lcdm\ and CHDM both agree well with the available data on scales of $\sim 10$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joel Primack , Anatoly Klypin

The canonical cosmological constant dominated cold dark matter model (LCDM) may possess too much power on small scales at z=0, manifested as central over-concentration of dark matter and over-abundance of dwarf galaxies. We suggest an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Renyue Cen

The amount of deuterium relative to hydrogen (D/H) in clouds with close to primordial abundance seen at high redshift in the spectra of distant quasars currently provides the best estimate of the baryonic density of the Universe. The first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Antoinette Songaila , E. Joseph Wampler , Lennox L. Cowie

The CMB is already one of the pillars of the Big Bang model. However it may also become our most powerful tool to distinguish contending models and to determine their cosmological parameters. To realize this goal, more than 20 observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Lineweaver

I review the basic theory of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies in adiabatic cold dark matter cosmologies. The latest observational results on the CMB power spectrum are consistent with the simplest inflationary models and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Efstathiou

I discuss the Hubble parameter $H_0$, the age of the universe $t_0$, the density $\Omega_0$, and the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. To focus the discussion, I concentrate on the issue of the value of the density $\Omega_0$ in currently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Joel R. Primack

Recent results from Type Ia Supernovae (SNe), baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) indicate 1) potentially discrepant measurements of the matter density $\Omega_m$ and Hubble constant $ H_0 $ in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Xianzhe TZ Tang , Dillon Brout , Tanvi Karwal , Chihway Chang , Vivian Miranda , Maria Vincenzi

The COBE microwave background temperature fluctuations and the abundance of local rich clusters of galaxies provide the two most powerful constraints on cosmological models. When all variants of the standard cold dark matter (CDM) model are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Renyue Cen

The mixed cold-hot dark matter cosmological model (CHDM) with $\Omega_{tot}=1$ and a falling power-law initial spectrum of Gaussian adiabatic perturbations ($n>1$) is tested using recent obserbational data. It is shown that its fit to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dmitri Pogosyan , Alexei Starobinsky

We present an extensive comparison of models of structure formation with observations, based on linear and quasi-linear theory. We assume a critical matter density, and study both cold dark matter models and cold plus hot dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , R K Schaefer , Q Shafi , Pedro T P Viana