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We have extended our chemical and cosmological galaxy evolution model to calculate the abundance evolution for altogether 16 different elements in spiral galaxies in a chemically consistent way which is a considerable step towards a more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Lindner , Uta Fritze -- von Alvensleben , Klaus J. Fricke

We have carried out an investigation of the galaxy environments of low redshift ($z<0.3$) QSOs by cross-correlating the positions on the sky of X-ray-selected QSOs/AGN identified in the {\it Einstein} Medium Sensitivity Survey (EMSS) with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. J. Smith , B. J. Boyle , S. J. Maddox

We present initial results from an ongoing large-scale study of the circumgalactic medium in the nearby Universe ($cz \leq 10,000$ km/s), using archival Cosmic Origins Spectrograph spectra of background quasi-stellar objects. This initial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 David M. French , Bart P. Wakker

We estimate the number counts of line emitters at high redshift and their evolution with cosmic time based on a combination of photometry and spectroscopy. We predict the H$\alpha$, H$\beta$, [OII], and [OIII] line fluxes for more than…

We investigate the relationship between galaxies and metal-line absorption systems in a large-scale cosmological simulation with galaxy formation. Our detailed treatment of metal enrichment and non-equilibrium calculation of oxygen species…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rajib Ganguly , Renyue Cen , Taotao Fang , Kenneth Sembach

We present redshift evolution of galaxy effective radius r_e obtained from the HST samples of ~190,000 galaxies at z=0-10. Our HST samples consist of 176,152 photo-z galaxies at z=0-6 from the 3D-HST+CANDELS catalogue and 10,454 LBGs at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Takatoshi Shibuya , Masami Ouchi , Yuichi Harikane

We present a new generation of chemically consistent evolutionary synthesis models for galaxies of various spectral types from E through Sd. The models follow the chemical enrichment of the ISM and take into account the increasing initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Bicker , Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben , Claudia S. Moeller , Klaus J. Fricke

The QSO luminosity function at z>5 provides strong constraints on models of joint evolution of QSO and their hosts. However, these observations are challenging because the low space densities of these objects necessitate surveying of large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 Fabio Fontanot , Rachel S. Somerville , Sebastian Jester

A magnitude limited sample of nearly 9000 early-type galaxies, in the redshift range 0.01 < z < 0.3, was selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using morphological and spectral criteria. The sample was used to study how early-type…

We present a new sample of 415 bright QSOs and Seyfert~1 nuclei drawn from the Hamburg/ESO survey (HES). The sample is spectroscopically 99 % complete and well-defined in terms of flux and redshift limits. Optical magnitudes are in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Wisotzki , N. Christlieb , N. Bade , V. Beckmann , T. Koehler , C. Vanelle , D. Reimers

We present results of an ongoing program to study the gaseous extent of galaxies and the origin of QSO absorption line systems. For \lya absorption systems, we find that absorption equivalent width depends strongly on galaxy impact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 H. -W. Chen , K. M. Lanzetta , J. K. Webb , X. Barcons , A. Fernández-Soto

We investigate the evolutionary properties of a sample of quasars at 5<z<6.4 using the semi-analytical hierarchical model GAMETE/QSOdust. We find that the observed properties of these quasars are well reproduced by a common formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rosa Valiante , Raffaella Schneider , Stefania Salvadori , Simona Gallerani

The dependence of the number density of the bright QSOs at different redshifts ($n_{QSO}(z)$) on initial power spectrum is studied. It is assumed that QSO phenomenon is an early short term stage of evolution of massive galaxies with $M\geq…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 B. Novosyadlyj , Yu. Chornij

We present a detailed analysis of 99 optically thin C III absorption systems at redshift, $0.2 \le z \le 0.9$ associated with neutral hydrogen column densities in the range, $15 \le {\rm log}$ $N_{\rm H\,I}$ ($cm^{-2}$) $\le 16.2$. Using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Abhisek Mohapatra , R. Srianand , Ananta C. Pradhan

Using Voigt-profile-fitting procedures on Keck HIRES spectra of nine QSOs we identify 1099 CIV absorber components clumped in 201 systems outside the Lyman forest over 1.6 < z < 4.4. With associated SiIV, CII, SiII and NV where available we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alec Boksenberg , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We present an initial survey of Mg II absorption characteristics in the halos of a carefully constructed, volume-limited subsample of galaxies embedded in the spectroscopic part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We observed quasars near…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Elizabeth J. Barton , Jeff Cooke

We present an analysis of the evolution of the Ly alpha absorption lines in the redshift interval 0.0 to \sim 1.5 based upon a sample of 987 lines identified in the spectra of 63 QSOs obtained with the Faint Object Spectrograph on the…

Cosmological models and their parameters are widely debated because of theoretical and observational mismatches of the standard cosmological model, especially the current discrepancy between the value of the Hubble constant, $H_{0}$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Aleksander Łukasz Lenart , Giada Bargiacchi , Maria Giovanna Dainotti , Shigehiro Nagataki , Salvatore Capozziello

Absorption-line spectroscopy of 23 background QSOs and numerous background galaxies has let us measure the spatial distribution of metals and neutral hydrogen around 1044 UV-selected galaxies at redshifts 1.8<z<3.3. The typical galaxy is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. L. Adelberger , A. E. Shapley , C. C. Steidel , M. Pettini , D. K. Erb , N. A. Reddy

We report on deep imaging in 2 filters with the PC2 camera of HST, of five QSOs at redshift ~2, with a range of optical and radio luminosity. The observations included a suite of PSF observations which were used to construct new PSF models,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Hutchings , D. Frenette , R. Hanisch , J. Mo , P. J. Dumont , D. C. Redding , S. G. Neff