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We have carried out a stacking analysis with the COSMOS-Web catalogue on one of the deepest ever SCUBA-2 images at 850 microns, allowing us to estimate the mean submillimetre flux density for samples of galaxies split by stellar mass and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Stephen Eales , Matthew Smith , Tom Bakx , Jordan D'Silva , Feng-Yuan Frey Liu , Aparna Venkateshwaran

We have investigated the properties of a complete K-band selected sample of 35 elliptical and S0 galaxies brighter than K=20.15 in the Hubble Deep Field, as representative of the field galaxy population. This sample has been derived from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Franceschini , L. Silva , G. Fasano , G. L. Granato , A. Bressan , S. Arnouts , L. Danese

(Abridged) We investigate optical and near-IR color gradients in a sample of 172 low-inclination galaxies spanning Hubble types S0--Irr. The colors are compared to stellar population synthesis models from which luminosity-weighted average…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lauren A. MacArthur , Stephane Courteau , Eric Bell , Jon Holtzman

Rich galaxy clusters in the local Universe show a large population of S0 galaxies (~ 40%) of all luminous galaxies). With increasing redshift the fraction of this S0 galaxy population is observed to strongly decrease (e.g. by a factor ~2-3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Bicker , U. Fritze - v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

In a series of three papers, we introduced a novel cluster formation model that describes the formation, growth, and disruption of star clusters in high-resolution cosmological simulations. We tested this model on a Milky Way-sized galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Hui Li , Oleg Gnedin

We use cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to investigate formation of galactic bulges within the framework of hierarchical clustering in a representative CDM cosmological model. We show that largest objects forming at cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Michael L. Norman , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Clump clusters and chain galaxies in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field are examined for bulges in the NICMOS images. Approximately 50% of the clump clusters and 30% of the chains have relatively red and massive clumps that could be young bulges.…

The structural properties of elliptical galaxies are consistent with their formation in a merging hierarchy. In this picture, the role of gaseous processes and dissipation decreased with increasing mass creating preferentially rotationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Ralf Bender

The current consensus on the formation and evolution of the brightest cluster galaxies is that their stellar mass forms early ($z \gtrsim 4$) in separate galaxies that then eventually assemble the main structure at late times ($z \lesssim…

We use semi-analytic techniques to study the formation and evolution of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). We show the extreme hierarchical nature of these objects and discuss the limits of simple ways to capture their evolution. In a model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gabriella De Lucia , Jeremy Blaizot

We re-examine the assembly history of field spheroidals as a potentially powerful discriminant of galaxy formation models. Whereas monolithic collapse and hierarchical, merger-driven, models suggest radically different histories for these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. Benson , R. S. Ellis , F. Menanteau

The effects of late gas accretion episodes and subsequent merger-induced starbursts on the photo-chemical evolution of elliptical galaxies are studied and compared to the picture of galaxy formation occurring at high redshift with an unique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Pipino , Francesca Matteucci

We present a simple theoretical framework for massive galaxies at high redshift, where the main assembly and star formation occurred, and report on the first cosmological simulations that reveal clumpy disks consistent with our analysis.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Avishai Dekel , Re'em Sari , Daniel Ceverino

Many galaxies at high redshift have peculiar morphologies dominated by 10^8-10^9 Mo kpc-sized clumps. Using numerical simulations, we show that these "clump clusters" can result from fragmentation in gravitationally unstable primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Bournaud , B. G. Elmegreen , D. M. Elmegreen

In this article we investigate the morphology and stellar populations of high-redshift galaxies through multi-waveband HST imaging and ground-based spatially-resolved spectroscopy. We study the redshift evolution of galaxy morphology in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Bunker , Hyron Spinrad , Daniel Stern , Rodger Thompson , Leonidas Moustakas , Marc Davis , Arjun Dey

We discuss the structural and morphological properties of galaxies in a z=1.62 proto-cluster using near-IR imaging data from Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 data of the Cosmic Assembly Near-IR Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey…

Bulges and disks are major structural components that define galaxy morphology. The mass ratios of bulges and disks increase statistically with the galaxy mass, with the high-mass end occupied by elliptical galaxies. Although previous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Masafumi Noguchi

We study the environmental dependence of color, stellar mass, and morphology by comparing galaxies in a forming cluster to those in the field at z = 1:6 with Hubble Space Telescope near-infrared imaging in the CANDELS/UDS field. We quantify…

We investigate the origins of galaxy morphology (defined by bulge-to-total K-band luminosity) in the LambdaCDM cosmology using two galaxy formation models ,based on the Millennium simulation, by Bower et al. (the Durham model) and De Lucia…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. H. Parry , V. R. Eke , C. S. Frenk

We have measured the 3.6 micron luminosity evolution of about 1000 galaxies in 32 clusters at 0.2<z<1.25, without any a priori assumption about luminosity evolution, i.e. in a logically rigorous way. We find that the luminosity of our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Andreon
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