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相关论文: Dipole Anisotropy from an Entropy Gradient

200 篇论文

Our motion through the Universe generates a dipole in the temperature anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and also in the angular distribution of sources. If the cosmological principle is valid, these two dipoles are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Charles Dalang , Camille Bonvin

The motion of an observer in the rest frame of the cosmic 21-cm background induces an anisotropy in the observed background, even when the background is isotropic. The induced anisotropy includes a dipole and a quadrupole, in the order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Selim C. Hotinli , Kyungjin Ahn

Physical constants and cosmological parameters could vary with position. On the largest scales such variations would manifest themselves as gradients across our Hubble volume, leading to dipole-modulation of the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Adam Moss , Douglas Scott , James P. Zibin , Richard Battye

We obtain the dipolar anisotropies in the arrival directions of ultra-high energy cosmic rays diffusing from nearby extragalactic sources. We discuss both the energy regime of spatial diffusion and the quasi-rectilinear one leading to just…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Diego Harari , Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

We investigate the hemispherical power asymmetry observed in the CMBR by attributing it to an early inhomogeneous phase of cosmic expansion. Unlike the conventional assumption of a perfectly isotropic and homogeneous pre-inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Akash Gandhi , Mohit Panwar , Pankaj Jain

We determine the dipole in the WISE galaxy catalogue. After reducing star contamination to <0.1% by rejecting sources with high apparent motion and those close to the Galactic plane, we eliminate low redshift sources to suppress the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 M. Rameez , R. Mohayaee , S. Sarkar , J. Colin

The Cosmological Principle, which states that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic (when averaged on large scales), is the foundational assumption of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmologies such as the current standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Nathan Secrest , Sebastian von Hausegger , Mohamed Rameez , Roya Mohayaee , Subir Sarkar

Withdrawm. Public data of COBE-DMR are not perfectly subtracted from dipole. Therefore, the Galactic latitude dependence is affected by the remnants of the dipole and the results previously announced in this paper about this are not valid.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

It is well known that processes of first order phase transitions may have occurred in the inflationary era. If one or more occurred well before the end of inflation, the nucleated bubbles are stretched to large scales and the primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Baccigalupi

Large-scale matter bulk flows with respect to the cosmic microwave background have very recently been detected on scales 100 Mpc/h and 300 Mpc/h by using two different techniques showing an excellent agreement in the motion direction.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

Recent Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) data confirm the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) quadrupole anomaly. We further elaborate our previous proposal that the quadrupole power can be naturally suppressed in axis-symmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , L. Tedesco

Recent released WMAP data show a low value of quadrupole in the CMB temperature fluctuations, which confirms the early observations by COBE. In this paper, a scenario, in which a contracting phase is followed by an inflationary phase, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Yun-Song Piao , Bo Feng , Xinmin Zhang

We generalize the treatment of inflationary perturbations to deal with the non-Markovian colored noise emerging from any realistic approach to stochastic inflation. We provide a calculation of the power-spectrum of the gauge-invariant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Liguori , S. Matarrese , M. Musso , A. Riotto

The CMB angular temperature fluctuations observed by COBE and WMAP enable us to place a lower limit on the spectral distortions of the CMB at any angular scale. These distortions are connected with the simple fact, that the superposition of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

The observed structures in the universe are thought to have arisen from gravitational instability acting on small fluctuations generated in the early universe. These spatial fluctuations are imprinted on the CMBR as angular anisotropies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kandaswamy Subramanian

Our peculiar motion in a homogeneous and isotropic universe imprints a dipole in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature field and similarly imprints a dipole in the distribution of extragalactic radio sources on the sky. Each of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Calum Murray

Recent data from the Pierre Auger Observatory has revealed the presence of a large-scale dipole in the arrival direction distribution of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR). In this work, we build up an understanding of the diffusive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Rodrigo Guedes Lang , Andrew M. Taylor , Vitor de Souza

On the assumption that quasars (QSO) and gamma-ray bursts (GRB) represent \textit{standardisable candles}, we provide evidence that the Hubble constant $H_0$ adopts larger values in hemispheres aligned with the CMB dipole direction. If…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino , Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Lu Yin

The dipole in the angular distribution of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is attributed to the Doppler effect and our motion relative to the CMB rest frame. It is expected that observations of large-scale structures (LSSs) would also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Arefeh Daei Rasouli , Haniyeh S. Tadayyoni , Shant Baghram , Sohrab Rahvar

We investigate anomalies reported in the Cosmic Microwave Background maps from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) satellite on very large angular scales and discuss possible interpretations. Three independent anomalies involve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Angelica de Oliveira-Costa , Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga , Andrew Hamilton