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We investigate the viability of the Galactic halo model of $\gamma$-ray bursts by calculating the spatial distribution of neutron stars born with high velocities in the Galactic disk, and comparing the resulting brightness and angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tomasz Bulik , Donald Q. Lamb

Various stellar objects experience a velocity kick at some point in their evolution. These include neutron stars and black holes at their birth or binary systems when one of the two components goes supernova. For most of these objects, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Paul Disberg , Nicola Gaspari , Andrew J. Levan

The idea that gamma-ray bursts might be a kind of phenomena associated with neutron star kicks was first proposed by Dar & Plaga (1999). Here we study this mechanism in more detail and point out that the neutron star should be a high speed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. F. Huang , Z. G. Dai , T. Lu , K. S. Cheng , X. F. Wu

The consistence of the distributions of pulsar's kick velocities from the model of GRB and from the pulsar observations is tested based on the supernova-GRB ($\gamma$-ray burst) association and under the assumption that the GRB asymmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. H. Cui , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu , G. J. Qiao

The role of binary progenitors of neutron stars in the apparent distribution of space velocities and spin-velocity alignment observed in young pulsars is studied. A Monte-Carlo synthesis of pulsar population from single and binary stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. G. Kuranov , S. B. Popov , K. A. Postnov

We explore a simple model for the representation of the observed distributions of the motions, and the characteristic ages of the local population of pulsars. The principal difference from earlier models is the introduction of a unique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Blaauw , R. Ramachandran

Recently it has become apparent that the Galactic center excess (GCE) is spatially correlated with the stellar distribution in the Galactic bulge. This has given extra motivation for the unresolved population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Harrison Ploeg , Chris Gordon

We study the four double neutron star systems found in the Galactic disk in terms of the orbital characteristics of their immediate progenitors and the natal kicks imparted to neutron stars. Analysis of the effect of the second supernova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chris Fryer , Vassiliki Kalogera

Nearly 20% of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) have no observed host galaxies. Combining this finding with constraints on galaxies' dark matter halo potential wells gives strong limits on the natal kick velocity distribution for sGRB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Peter S. Behroozi , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Christopher L. Fryer

Due to the large kick velocities with which neutron stars are born in supernovae explosions, their spatial distribution is more extended than that of their progenitor stars. The large scale height of the neutron stars above the disk plane…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

The motions of comets and neutron stars have been integrated over five billion years in the Galactic potential to determine a gamma-ray burst distribution, presuming that bursts are the result of interactions between these two families of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. G. Higgins , R. N. Henriksen

The magnitudes of the velocity kicks that neutron stars (NSs) obtain at their formation have long been a topic of discussion. In previous work, a novel method was proposed to determine kicks based on the eccentricity of Galactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Paul Disberg , Nicola Gaspari , Andrew J. Levan

We propose that the bimodal nature of the kick velocity distribution of radio pulsars is connected with the dichotomy between hadronic stars ({\it i.e.} neutron stars with no quark matter content) and quark stars. Bimodality can appear due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Bombaci , S. B. Popov

Neutron stars (NSs) are thought to receive natal kicks at their formation in supernovae. In order to investigate the magnitude of these kicks, we analyze the proper motions and distance estimates -- either through parallax or dispersion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Paul Disberg , Ilya Mandel

We study galactic enrichment with rapid neutron capture (r-process) elements in cosmological, magnetohydrodynamical simulations of a Milky Way-mass galaxy. We include a variety of enrichment models, based on either neutron star mergers or a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Freeke van de Voort , Rüdiger Pakmor , Rebekka Bieri , Robert J. J. Grand

Aims. Neutron stars (NSs) produced in the Milky Way are supposedly ten to the eighth - ten to the ninth, of which only $\sim 2 \times 10^{3}$ are observed. Constraining the phase space distribution of NSs may help to characterize the yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Sartore , E. Ripamonti , A. Treves , R. Turolla

When compact objects - neutron stars and black holes - are formed in a supernova explosion, they may receive a high velocity at formation, which may reach or even exceed 1000 km s-1 for neutron stars and hundreds of km s-1 for black holes.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Sergei Popov , Bernhard Müller , Ilya Mandel

We consider a model for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) from high-velocity neutron stars in the galactic halo. In this model, bursters are born in the galactic disk with large recoil velocities V_r, and GRBs are beamed to within emission cones of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert C. Duncan , Hui Li

Quantifying the natal kick distribution of pulsars is essential for understanding supernova physics and binary evolution, yet measurements are historically limited by the lack of radial velocity data. Most previous studies rely on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Zheng Li , Xiaojin Liu , Zhi-Qiang You , Jumei Yao , Xing-Jiang Zhu

In this paper we investigate the space and velocity distributions of old neutron stars (aged 109 to 1010 yr) in our Galaxy. Galactic old Neutron Stars (NSs) population fills a torus-like area extending to a few tens kiloparsecs above the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Ali Taani , Luca Naso , Yingchun Wei , Chengmin Zhang , Yongheng Zhao
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