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相关论文: Interstellar sulfur isotopes and stellar oxygen bu…

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We present observations of $^{12}$C$^{32}$S, $^{12}$C$^{34}$S, $^{13}$C$^{32}$S and $^{12}$C$^{33}$S J=2$-$1 lines toward a large sample of massive star forming regions by using the Arizona Radio Observatory 12-m telescope and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 H. Z. Yu , J. S. Zhang , C. Henkel , Y. T. Yan , W. Liu , X. D. Tang , N. Langer , T. C. Luan , J. L. Chen , Y. X. Wang , G. G. Deng , Y. P. Zhou

The isotopic ratios are good tools for probing the stellar nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution. We performed high-sensitivity mapping observations of the J=7-6 rotational transitions of OCS, OC34S, O13CS, and OC33S toward the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Qingxu Li , Juan Li , Siqi Zheng , Junzhi Wang , Feng Gao , Yajun Wu

Measuring isotopic ratios is a sensitive technique used to obtain information on stellar nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution. We present measurements of the carbon and sulphur abundances in the interstellar medium of the central region…

With the IRAM 30 meter telescope, we performed observations of the $J$ = 2-1 transitions of CS, C$^{33}$S, C$^{34}$S, C$^{36}$S, $^{13}$CS, $^{13}$C$^{33}$S, and $^{13}$C$^{34}$S as well as the $J$ = 3-2 transitions of C$^{33}$S, C$^{34}$S,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Y. T. Yan , C. Henkel , C. Kobayashi , K. M. Menten , Y. Gong , J. S. Zhang , H. Z. Yu , K. Yang , J. J. Xie , Y. X. Wang

Sulfur isotope ratios have emerged as a promising tool for tracing stellar nucleosynthesis, quantifying stellar populations, and investigating the chemical evolution of galaxies. While extensively studied in the Milky Way, in extragalactic…

To date, the Galactic interstellar radial $^{32}$S/$^{34}$S gradient has only been studied with the CS isotopologs, which may be affected by uncertainties due to the use of a single tracer. As another abundant S-bearing molecules, SO and…

The first detection of a $^{36}$S-bearing molecule in interstellar space is reported. The $J$=$2-1$ and $3-2$ transitions of C$^{36}$S have been observed toward eight Galactic molecular hot cores. From a comparison with other optically thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Mauersberger , C. Henkel , N. Langer , Y. -N. Chin

We performed a detailed analysis of the isotopologues with 13C, 34S, 33S, and 36S of the sulphur-bearing molecules CS, CCS, CCCS,HCS+, HCCS+, and H2CS towards TMC-1 using the QUIJOTE1. The observations were obtained with the Yebes radio…

Using the IRAM 30-m telescope, CN and CO isotopologues have been measured toward the central regions of the nearby starburst galaxy NGC253 and the prototypical ultraluminous infrared galaxy Mrk231. In NGC253, the 12C/13C ratio is 40+-10.…

$^{12}$C$/^{13}$C line intensity ratios have been derived from several carbon-bearing molecules to confine the range of carbon and oxygen isotope abundance ratios toward the nuclear regions of two infrared bright galaxies. The most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 C. Henkel , Y. -N. Chin , R. Mauersberger , J. B. Whiteoak

Based on observations of the most abundant sulfur-bearing molecules (H2S, CS, NS, SO, H2CS, OCS, and SO2) carried out with the IRAM 30m telescope and SEST, we present the first analysis of the sulfur chemistry of an extragalactic source,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Martín , J. Martín-Pintado , R. Mauersberger , C. Henkel , S. García-Burillo

Measurements of sulphur isotopes in presolar grains can help to identify the astrophysical sites in which these grains were formed. A more precise thermonuclear rate of the 33S(p,gamma)34Cl reaction is required, however, to assess the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 A. Parikh , K. Wimmer , T. Faestermann , R. Hertenberger , J. Jose , H. -F. Wirth , C. Hinke , R. Krucken , D. Seiler , K. Steiger , K. Straub

We present high spectral resolution mid-IR observations of SiS towards the C-rich AGB star IRC+10216 carried out with the Texas Echelon-cross-Echelle Spectrograph mounted on the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility. We have identified 204…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 J. P. Fonfria , J. Cernicharo , M. J. Richter , M. Fernandez-Lopez , L. Velilla Prieto , J. H. Lacy

The 12C/13C isotope ratio is a tracer of stellar yields and the efficiency of mixing in the ISM. 12CH+/13CH+ is not affected by interstellar chemistry, and is the most secure way of measuring 12C/13C in the diffuse ISM. R= 12C/13C is 90 in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Casassus , O. Stahl , T. L. Wilson

The J=2-1 and 3-2 rotational lines of the rare isotopomer C36S and the J=5-4 and 6-5 transitions of Si36S were detected in the carbon star IRC+10216 (CW Leo). These are the first detections of 36S bearing molecules in a star and the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Mauersberger , U. Ott , C. Henkel , J. Cernicharo , R. Gallino

We studied sulfur chemistry of massive star-forming regions through single-dish submillimeter spectroscopy. OCS, O13CS, 13CS, H2S and SO transitions were observed toward a sample of massive star-forming regions with embedded UCH II or CH II…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Juan Li , Junzhi Wang , Qingfeng Zhu , Jiangshui Zhang , Di Li

To understand the chemistry of sulphur (S) in the interstellar medium, models need to be tested by observations of S-bearing molecules in different physical conditions. We analyse observations obtained with the IRAM 30m telescope towards 15…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 F. Fontani , E. Roueff , L. Colzi , P. Caselli

Detections of CO, CS, SO, C2H, HCO+, HCN, HNC, H2CO, and C3H2 reported from LIRS 36, a star-forming region in the Small Magellanic Cloud. C18O, NO, CH3OH, and most notably CN have not been detected, while the rare isotopes 13CO and,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. -N. Chin , C. Henkel , T. J. Millar , J. B. Whiteoak , M. Marx-Zimmer

We present observations of the stretching mode of 13CO2 ice along 13 lines of sight in the Galaxy, using the Short Wavelength Spectrometer on board of the Infrared Space Observatory. Remarkable variations are seen in the absorption band…

Stable isotopic ratios constitute powerful tools for unraveling the thermal and irradiation history of volatiles. In particular, we can use our knowledge of the isotopic fractionation processes active during the various stages of star, disk…

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