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The sets of the synchronous equations are derived from the sets of non-synchronous equations The analytical solutions are given by solving the set of differential equations. The results of the evolutionary tendency of the orbit-spin are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lin-Sen Li

Some of radiopulsars have anomalous braking index values $n = \Omega \ddot{\Omega} / \dot{\Omega}^2 \sim \pm (10^3 \div 10^4) $. It is shown that such values may be related with nondipolar magnetic field. The precession of neutron star lead…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. P. Barsukov , A. I. Tsygan

The Kepler satellite has discovered a number of transiting planets around close binary stars. These circumbinary systems have highly aligned planetary and binary orbits. In this paper, we explore how the mutual inclination between the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Francois Foucart , Dong Lai

Several classes of stars (most notably O and B main-sequence stars, as well as accreting white dwarfs and neutron stars) rotate quite rapidly, at spin frequencies greater than the typical g-mode frequencies. We discuss how rapid rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Greg Ushomirsky , Lars Bildsten

Planets around binary stars and those in multiplanet systems may experience resonant eccentricity excitation and disruption due to perturbations from a distant stellar companion. This "evection resonance" occurs when the apsidal precession…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Wenrui Xu , Dong Lai

(abridged) PSR J1903+0327, a millisecond pulsar in an eccentric (e = 0.44) 95-day orbit with a (~ 1Msun) companion poses a challenge to our understanding of stellar evolution in binary and multiple-star systems. Here we describe optical and…

It has been suggested that tidal interaction is important for shaping the orbital configurations of close orbiting giant planets. The excitation of propagating waves and normal modes (dynamical tide) will be important for estimating time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 J. C. B. Papaloizou , G. J. Savonije

Binary black holes with misaligned spins will generically induce both precession and nutation of the orbital angular momentum $\bf{L}$ about the total angular momentum $\bf{J}$. These phenomena modulate the phase and amplitude of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Daria Gangardt , Nathan Steinle , Michael Kesden , Davide Gerosa , Evangelos Stoikos

Short-period binary star systems dissipate orbital energy through tidal interactions that lead to tighter, more circular orbits. When at least one star in a binary has evolved off of the main sequence, orbital circularization occurs for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Jeremy Goodman

The angle between the stellar spin and the planetary orbit axes (spin-orbit angle) is supposed to carry valuable information on the initial condition of the planet formation and the subsequent migration history. Indeed current observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuxin Xue , Yasushi Suto , Atsushi Taruya , Teruyuki Hirano , Yuka Fujii , Kento Masuda

Orbital eccentricity and spin precession are precious observables to infer the formation history of binary black holes with gravitational-wave data. We present a post-Newtonian, multi-timescale analysis of the binary dynamics able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Giulia Fumagalli , Davide Gerosa

To the first post--Newtonian order, the orbital angular momentum of the fast--revolving inner binary of the triple system PSR J0337+1715, made of a millisecond pulsar and a white dwarf, induces an annular gravitomagnetic field which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Lorenzo Iorio

PSR B0540-69 has braking index measurement in its persistent state: n=2.129 \pm 0.012. Recently, it is reported to have spin-down state changes: a suddenly 36 % increase in the spin-down rate. Combining the persistent state braking index…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 F. F. Kou , Z. W. Ou , H. Tong

A future measurement of Lense-Thirring (LT) precession using a binary radio pulsar is expected to yield the pulsar's moment of inertia ($I_{\rm p}$). However, most of the known pulsar-binary systems expected to provide this opportunity will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Emmanuel Fonseca

(Abbreviated) We extend the results of our 2021 paper concerning the problem of tidal evolution of a binary system with a rotating primary component with rotation axis arbitrarily inclined with respect to the orbital plane. Only the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Pavel Ivanov , John Papaloizou

Gravity darkening induced by rapid stellar rotation provides us with a unique opportunity to characterize the spin-orbit misalignment of a planetary system through analysis of its photometric transit. We use the gravity-darkened transit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Miranda K. Herman , Ernst J. W. de Mooij , Chelsea X. Huang , Ray Jayawardhana

We study observational constraints on neutron star (NS) kicks for isolated pulsars and for neutron stars in binary systems. We are particularly interested in the evidence of kick-spin alignment/misalignment and its dependence on the neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chen Wang , Dong Lai , JinLin Han

We describe results derived from thirty years of observations of PSR B1913+16. Together with the Keplerian orbital parameters, measurements of the relativistic periastron advance and a combination of gravitational redshift and time dilation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Weisberg , J. H. Taylor

PSR J2039-5617 is a redback millisecond pulsar binary system consisting of a compact star with a mass of 1.1-1.6 $M_\odot$ and a low-mass companion of 0.15-0.22 $M_\odot$. For this binary, we performed a timing analysis using 16 years of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mengqing Zhang , Shengbin Pei , Shan Chang , Pengfei Zhang

Tidal interaction between an exoplanet and its host star is a possible pathway to transfer angular momentum between the planetary orbit and the stellar spin. In cases where the planetary orbital period is shorter than the stellar rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Nikoleta Ilic , Katja Poppenhaeger , S. Marzieh Hosseini
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