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Stellar-mass black holes have been detected by radial-velocity observations in star/black hole binaries. These allow only the determination of the mass function. Tracking the astrometric orbits of the visible components of the star/black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Fuchs , U. Bastian

The process of mass-exchange between the components of High Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) systems with neutron stars undergoing wind-fed accretion is discussed. The X-ray luminosity of these systems allows us to evaluate the mass capture rate by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-07 N. Beskrovnaya , N. Ikhsanov , V. Kim

We have identified the optical counterpart of the ULX source P13 in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 7793. The object is a V ~ 20.5 mag star, ten times brighter than any other established counterpart of a ULX in nearby galaxies. Medium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Motch , M. W. Pakull , F. Grisé , R. Soria

We present a study of the spectroscopic binary TYC 2990-127-1 from the LAMOST survey. We use full-spectrum fitting to derive radial velocities and spectral parameters. The high mass ratio indicates that the system underwent mass transfer in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Mikhail Kovalev , Zhenwei Li , Xiaobin Zhang , Jiangdan Li , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We have identified a star in the WASP archive photometry with an unusual lightcurve due to the total eclipse of a small, hot star by an apparently normal A-type star and with an orbital period of only 0.668d. From an analysis of the WASP…

We have used the RXTE and INTEGRAL satellites simultaneously to observe the High Mass X-ray binary IGR J19140+0951. The spectra obtained in the 3--80 keV range have allowed us to perform a precise spectral analysis of the system along its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Prat , J. Rodriguez , D. C. Hannikainen , S. E. Shaw

We report on the results of a 4-year timing campaign of PSR~J2222$-0137$, a 2.44-day binary pulsar with a massive white dwarf (WD) companion, with the Nan\c{c}ay, Effelsberg and Lovell radio telescopes. Using the Shapiro delay for this…

Cygnus X-1 is a high mass X-ray binary where accretion onto the black hole is mediated by the stellar wind from the blue supergiant companion star HDE 226868. Depending on the position of the black hole along the orbit, X-ray observations…

We report the discovery of an exceptionally eccentric binary system, BE Lyncis (BE~Lyn), which might host a compact companion with mass $\gtrsim 2.5~M_{\odot}$. By combining TESS photometry with an extensive set of times of maximum light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jia-Shu Niu , Ying Zhang , Hui-Fang Xue

We analyzed multiwavelength observations of the previously identified Galactic center X-ray binary CXO 174528.79-290942.8 (XID 6592) and determine that the near-infrared counterpart is a red supergiant based on its spectrum and luminosity.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Amy M. Gottlieb , Stephen S. Eikenberry , Kendall Ackley , Curtis DeWitt , Amparo Marco

I will review the main observational properties of the new Galactic High Mass X-ray Binaries discovered by the INTEGRAL satellite in the hard energy range 17-100 keV. About 70% of the newly discovered HMXBs host OB supergiant companions and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Sidoli

We present a quantitative analysis of the X-ray spectrum of the eclipsing high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 (4U 0900-40) using archival data from ASCA. The observation covers a time interval centered on eclipse of the X-ray pulsar by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masao Sako , Duane A. Liedahl , Steven M. Kahn , Frits Paerels

We present high time resolution SDSS-$g'$ and SDSS-$z'$ light curves of the primary eclipse in SDSS J141126.20+200911.1, together with time-resolved X-Shooter spectroscopy and near-infrared $JHK_{s}$ photometry. Our observations confirm the…

Motivated by the existence of binary systems where a stellar-mass black hole is bound to a normal star, we selected four red giants with large radial velocity (RV) variation from the survey of SIM grid stars and monitored their RVs for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Valeri V. Makarov , Andrei Tokovinin

M33 X-7 is the only known eclipsing black hole high mass X-ray binary. The system is reported to contain a very massive O supergiant donor and a massive black hole in a short orbit. The high X-ray luminosity and its location in the…

There are no known double black hole (BH-BH) or black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) systems. We argue that Cyg X-3 is a very likely BH-BH or BH-NS progenitor. This Galactic X-ray binary consists of a compact object, wind-fed by a Wolf-Rayet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Ilya Mandel , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Andrzej Zdziarski , Joanna Mikolajewska

Subdwarf B stars are core-helium burning stars located on the extreme horizontal branch. Extensive mass loss on the red giant branch is necessary to form them. It has been proposed that substellar companions could lead to the required…

MAXI J1305-704 has been proposed as a high-inclination candidate black hole X-ray binary in view of its X-ray properties and dipping behaviour during outburst. We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of the source in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-30 D. Mata Sánchez , A. Rau , A. Álvarez Hernández , T. F. J. van Grunsven , M. A. P. Torres , P. G. Jonker

Early B-type main-sequence (MS) stars (M$_1$ = 5-16 M$_{\odot}$) with closely orbiting low-mass stellar companions (q = M$_2$/M$_1$ < 0.25) can evolve to produce Type Ia supernovae, low-mass X-ray binaries, and millisecond pulsars. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Maxwell Moe , Rosanne Di Stefano

HD 49798 is a hot subdwarf of O spectral type in a 1.55 day orbit with the X-ray source RX J0648.0-4418, a compact object with spin period of 13.2 s. We use recent data from the NICER instrument, joined with archival data from XMM-Newton…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Michela Rigoselli , Davide De Grandis , Sandro Mereghetti , Christian~Malacaria