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Dark matter (DM) and neutrinos are the two most compelling pieces of evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but these are often treated as belonging to two different sectors. Yet DM-neutrino interactions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Celine Boehm , Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

Weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) as a dark matter (DM) candidate is further inspired by recent AMS-02 data, which confirm the excess of positron fraction observed earlier by PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments. Additionally, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

Combining neutrino mass generation and a dark matter candidate in a unified model has always been intriguing. We revisit the class of R$\nu$MDM models, which incorporate minimal dark matter in radiative neutrino mass models based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Yi Cai , Michael A. Schmidt

This is a review of the Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation, and its variants. The approach is largely from first principles, the main aim being to impart a basic understanding of the relevant theory with an eye to the likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth

Recent indications from both particle physics and cosmology suggest the existence of more than three neutrino species. In cosmological analyses the effects of neutrino mass and number of species can in principle be disentangled for fixed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Signe Riemer-Sorensen , David Parkinson , Tamara Davis , Chris Blake

We present the first self-consistently computed results on the evolution of X-ray properties of galaxy clusters in a Cold + Hot Dark Matter (CHDM) model. We have performed a hydrodynamic plus N-body simulation for the COBE-compatible CHDM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Greg L. Bryan , Anatoly Klypin , Chris Loken , Michael L. Norman , Jack O. Burns

Within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), LHC bounds suggest that scalar superpartner masses are far above the electroweak scale. Given a high superpartner mass, nonthermal dark matter is a viable alternative to WIMP dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Richard Easther , Richard Galvez , Ogan Ozsoy , Scott Watson

The Cosmic Neutrino Background (C$\nu$B) anisotropies for massive neutrinos are a unique probe of large-scale structure formation. The redshift-distance measure is completely different for massive neutrinos as compared to electromagnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Christopher G. Tully , Gemma Zhang

We present a model where an unstable MeV Majorana tau \neu can naturally reconcile the cold dark matter model (CDM) with cosmological observations of large and small scale density fluctuations and, simultaneously, with data on solar and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Anjan S. Joshipura , Jose W. F. Valle

The existence of the neutrino mass and flavor mixing have been experimentally verified. These phenomena strongly motivate to extend the Standard Model (SM). Amongst many possibilities, a simple and interesting extension of the SM can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Arindam Das , Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura

Recently, the emergence of cosmological tension has raised doubts about the consistency of the $\Lambda$CDM model. In order to constrain the neutrino mass within a consistent cosmological framework, we investigate three massive neutrinos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Ye-Huang Pang , Xue Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang

We present a simple UV completion of Atomic Dark Matter (aDM) in which heavy right-handed neutrinos decay to induce both dark and lepton number densities. This model addresses several outstanding cosmological problems: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David E. Kaplan , Gordan Z. Krnjaic , Keith R. Rehermann , Christopher M. Wells

The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, wherein the dark matter is treated as a pressureless perfect fluid, provides a good fit to galactic and cosmological data. With the advent of precision cosmology, it should be asked whether this simplest…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Dan B. Thomas

Dark matter is a vital component of the current best model of our universe, $\Lambda$CDM. There are leading candidates for what the dark matter could be (e.g. weakly-interacting massive particles, or axions), but no compelling observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Bryan W. Lynn

It has been claimed recently that massive sterile neutrinos could bring about a new concordance between observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe, and local measurements of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Boris Leistedt , Hiranya V. Peiris , Licia Verde

Early-matter-like dark energy is defined as a dark energy component whose equation of state approaches that of cold dark matter (CDM) at early times. Such a component is an ingredient of unified dark matter (UDM) models, which unify the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Ralf Aurich , Sven Lustig

Assuming 3-nu mixing, neutrino oscillation explanation of the solar and atmospheric neutrino data and of the first KamLAND results, massive Majorana neutrinos and neutrinoless double-beta decay generated only by the (V-A) charged current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov , W. Rodejohann

The muon- and tau-neutrinos with the mass in the keV range, which are allowed in a low reheating temperature cosmology, can compose the warm dark matter of the universe. A model of four light neutrinos including the keV scale $\nu_\mu$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chun Liu , Jeonghyeon Song

From the current cosmological observations of CMB and nuclear abundances we show, with an analytic procedure, that the total effective number of extra neutrino species $\Delta N_{\nu}^{\rm tot}< 0.3$. We also describe the possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. Di Bari

Recent data on CBR anisotropies show a Doppler peak higher than expected in CDM cosmological models, if the spectral index $n=1$. However, CDM and LCDM models with n>1 can hardly be consistent with LSS data. Mixed models, instead, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Bonometto , E. Pierpaoli