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There are compelling evidences for the existence of a fourth degree of freedom of neutrinos i.e. sterile neutrino. In the recent studies the role of sterile component of neutrinos has been found to be crucial, not only in particle physics,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Ankush , Rishu Verma , Gazal Sharma , B. C. Chauhan

A seismic model for the Sun calculated using the accurate helioseismic data predicts a lower $^{8}{B}$ neutrino flux as compared to the standard solar model (SSM). However, there persists a discrepancy between the predicted and measured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Kamales Kar , H. M. Antia , S. M. Chitre

This talk compares standard model predictions for solar neutrino experiments with the results of actual observations. Here `standard model' means the combined standard model of minimal electroweak theory plus a standard solar model. I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John Bahcall

Much of our understanding of the internal structure of the Sun derives from so-called standard theoretical solar models. Unfortunately, none of those models agrees completely with observation. The discrepancy is commonly associated with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Douglas Gough

I point out that the all the arguments against an astrophysical solution do not exclude a yet not recognised class of solar models, in which an explosive energy source is present in the solar core besides the standard pp and CNO cycle. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Attila Grandpierre

We extract information on the fluxes of Be and CNO neutrinos directly from solar neutrino experiments, with minimal assumptions about solar models. Next we compare these results with solar models, both standard and non standard ones.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

Possibilities of a model independent treatment of the data from future real-time solar neutrino experiments (SNO, Super-Kamiokande and others) are discussed. It is shown that in the general case of transitions of the initial solar $\nu_e$'s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti

There are four important facts about solar neutrinos. They are listed in order of importance in this abstract and discussed more in the text of the talk. First, solar neutrinos have been detected in four experiments with approximately the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John N. Bahcall

Using the data from SNO NCD phase, SuperK, Borexino and KamLAND Solar phase, we derive in a model independent way, bounds on the possible components in the solar neutrino flux. We update the limits on the antineutrino ($\bar\nu_x$) flux and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Lal Singh , Bhag C. Chauhan , Ravi Dutt , K. K. Sharma , S. Dev

We consider a wide class of solar models with mixed core. Most of these models can be excluded as the predicted sound speed profile is in sharp disagreement with helioseismic constraints. All the remaining models predict $^7$Be and/or $^7$B…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Degl'Innocenti , B. Ricci

Important revisions of the solar model ingredients appear after 35 years of intense work which have led to an excellent agreement between solar models and solar neutrino detections. We first show that the updated CNO composition suppresses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 S. Turck-Chieze , S. Couvidat , L. Piau , J. Ferguson , P. Lambert , J. Ballot , R. A. Garcia , P. A. P. Nghiem

We consider the effect of a random magnetic field in the convective zone of the Sun superimposed to a regular magnetic field on resonant neutrino spin-flavour oscillations. We argue for the existence of a field of strongly chaotic nature at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. B Semikoz , E. Torrente-Lujan

The results of all currently operating solar neutrino experiments are analyzed in the framework of the resonant neutrino spin--flavor precession scenario including the effects of neutrino mixing. Nine different profiles of the solar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 E. Kh. Akhmedov , A. Lanza , S. T. Petcov

We perform an updated model-independent analysis using the latest solar neutrino data obtained by $^{37}$Cl and $^{71}$Ga radiochemical experiments, and most notably by a large water-Cherenkov detector SuperKamiokande with their 504 days of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

In the first part of this report we present the results of a model independent analysis of the existing solar neutrino data. We obtained forbidden regions in the plane of the parameters Delta m^2 and sin^2 2 theta in two cases: A) Without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti

Due to a very low production rate of electron anti-neutrinos ($\bar{\nu}_e$) via nuclear fusion in the Sun, a flux of solar $\bar{\nu}_e$ is unexpected. An appearance of $\bar{\nu}_e$ in solar neutrino flux opens a new window for the new…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , C. Bronner , Y. Hayato , M. Ikeda , S. Imaizumi , H. Ito , J. Kameda , Y. Kataoka , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Y. Nagao , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , S. Nakayama , T. Okada , K. Okamoto , A. Orii , G. Pronost , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , T. Yano , R. Akutsu , S. Han , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , T. Tashiro , R. Wang , J. Xia , D. Bravo-Berguño , L. Labarga , Ll. Marti , B. Zaldivar , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. Wan , T. Wester , B. W. Pointin , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , S. Mine , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , P. Weatherly , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , L. Bernard , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , S. El Hedri , A. Giampaolo , M. Gonin , Th. A. Mueller , P. Paganini , B. Quilain , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , L. H. V. Anthony , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , N. F. Calabria , L. N. Machado , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , M. Lamoureux , N. Ospina , L. Ludovici , Y. Nishimura , S. Cao , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , M. Jakkapu , T. Kobayashi , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , Y. Nakano , T. Shiozawa , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , S. Yamamoto , A. Ali , Y. Ashida , J. Feng , S. Hirota , A. K. Ichikawa , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , Y. Yasutome , P. Fernandez , N. McCauley , P. Mehta , A. Pritchard , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , T. Niwa , K. Sato , M. Tsukada , P. Mijakowski , C. K. Jung , C. Vilela , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , M. Harada , K. Hagiwara , T. Horai , H. Ishino , S. Ito , Y. Koshio , W. Ma , N. Piplani , S. Sakai , Y. Kuno , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , A. Goldsack , S. Samani , C. Simpson , D. Wark , F. Nova , T. Boschi , F. Di Lodovico , M. Taani , J. Migenda , S. Molina Sedgwick , S. Zsoldos , J. Y. Yang , S. J. Jenkins , M. Malek , J. M. McElwee , O. Stone , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , H. Okazawa , S. B. Kim , I. Yu , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , K. Iwamoto , N. Ogawa , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , S. Izumiyama , M. Kuze , M. Tanaka , T. Yoshida , M. Inomoto , M. Ishitsuka , R. Matsumoto , K. Ohta , M. Shinoki , J. F. Martin , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , P. de Perio , N. W. Prouse , S. Chen , B. D. Xu , B. Richards , B. Jamieson , J. Walker , A. Minamino , K. Okamoto , G. Pintaudi , R. Sasaki , M. Posiadala-Zezula

Precise numerical standard solar models (SSMs) now agree with one another and with helioseismological observations in the convective and outer radiative zones. Nevertheless these models obscure how luminosity, neutrino production and g-mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sidney A. Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

Recent solar neutrino experiments have shown that both $\phi(^8$B) and the neutrino flux ratio $\phi(^7$Be)/$\phi(^8$B) are substantially below their standard solar model values, leading some to discount the possibility of an astrophysical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew Cumming , W. C. Haxton

There is no consistent solar model which can describe all experimental data on the solar neutrinos. The problem can be formulated essentially in a model independent way. The key points are the comparison of the Homestake and the Kamiokande…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The excess of highest energy solar-neutrino events recently observed by Superkamiokande can be in principle explained by anomalously high $hep$-neutrino flux $\Phi_{\nu}(hep)$. Without using SSM calculations, from the solar luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Fiorentini , V. Berezinsky , S. Degl'Innocenti , B. Ricci