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We reconsider analysis of data on the cosmic microwave background on the largest angular scales. Temperature multipoles of any order factor naturally into a direct product of axial quantities and cosets. Striking coincidences exist among…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 John P. Ralston , Pankaj Jain

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is a powerful probe to study the early universe and various cosmological models. Weak gravitational lensing affects the CMB by changing its power spectrum, but meanwhile, it also carries information about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Chandra Shekhar Saraf

In the standard cosmological model, the temperature anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background is interpreted as variation in the gravitational potential at the point of emission, due to the emitter being embedded in a region ${\cal C}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Lieu

Observations by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe and the Planck mission suggest a hemispherical power amplitude asymmetry in the cosmic microwave background, with a correlation length on the order of the size of the observable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Qiaoli Yang , Hongbiao Yu , Haoran Di

In order to investigate the origin of the ongoing tension between the amplitude of matter fluctuations measured by weak lensing experiments at low redshifts and the value inferred from the cosmic microwave background anisotropies, we…

We study the large-scale angular correlation signatures of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature fluctuations from WMAP data in several spherical cap regions of the celestial sphere, outside the Kp0 or Kp2 cut-sky masks. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Armando Bernui , Thyrso Villela , Carlos A. Wuensche , Rodrigo Leonardi , Ivan Ferreira

We present a formalism for analyzing interferometric observations of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy and polarization data. The formalism is based upon the ell-space expansion of the angular power spectrum favoured in recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Martin White , John E. Carlstrom , Mark Dragovan , William L. Holzapfel

We argue that the observed large-scale cosmic microwave anomalies, discovered by WMAP and confirmed by the Planck satellite, are most naturally explained in the context of a marginally-open universe. Particular focus is placed on the dipole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Andrew R Liddle , Marina Cortês

The recent observations of galaxy and dark matter clumpy distributions have provided new elements to the understating of the problem of cosmological structure formation. The strong clumpiness characterizing galaxy structures seems to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

If the Universe is open, scales larger than the curvature scale may be probed by large-angle fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We consider primordial adiabatic perturbations and discuss power spectra that are power laws…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Kamionkowski , David N. Spergel

The anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are computed for the half-turn space E_2 which represents a compact flat model of the Universe, i.e. one with finite volume. This model is inhomogeneous in the sense that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Aurich , S. Lustig

Forthcoming CMB experiments will allow us to accurately investigate the power spectrum at very small scales ($\ell > 1000$). We predict the level of the primary anisotropies, given the actual CMB measurements. The secondary anisotropies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Aghanim , P. G. Castro , A. Melchiorri , J. Silk

Focus of these lectures is the challenge of explaining the origin of structure in the Universe. The interplay between quantum field theory and classical general relativity has given rise to several interesting cosmological models which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Eboli , V. Ribelles

The dynamics of expansion and large scale structure formation of the Universe are analyzed for models with dark energy in the form of a phantom scalar field which initially mimics a $\Lambda$-term and evolves slowly to the Big Rip…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Olga Sergijenko , Ruth Durrer , Volodymyr Pelykh

A recently proposed mechanism for large-scale structure in string cosmology --based on massless axionic seeds-- is further analyzed and extended to the acoustic-peak region. Existence, structure, and normalization of the peaks turn out to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Melchiorri , F. Vernizzi , R. Durrer , G. Veneziano

The possibility of determining cosmological parameters on the basis of a wide set of observational data including the Abell-ACO cluster power spectrum and mass function, peculiar velocities of galaxies, the distribution of Ly-$\alpha$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Novosyadlyj , R. Durrer , S. Gottloeber , V. N. Lukash , S. Apunevych

We explore a model of the early universe in which the inflationary epoch is preceded by a cosmic bounce, and argue that this scenario provides a common origin to several of the anomalous features that have been observed at large angular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Ivan Agullo , Dimitrios Kranas , V. Sreenath

We point out that the recent WMAP findings of a suppressed large scale power in the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy power spectrum, if of cosmological origin, make the case for a new cosmic coincidence problem.The observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Melchiorri , Laura Mersini-Houghton

As the era of high precision cosmology approaches, the empirically determined power spectrum of the microwave background anisotropy $C_l$ will provide a crucial test for cosmological theories. We present an exact semi-analytic framework for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Benjamin D. Wandelt , Eric Hivon , Krzysztof M. Gorski

Some inconsistencies to the assumption of a cosmological origin of the cosmic microwave background CMB, such as the absence of gravitational lensing in the WMAP data, open the doors to some speculations such as a local origin to the CMB. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-16 C. E. Navia , C. R. A. Augusto , K. H. Tsui
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