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相关论文: Mass Loss In M67 Giants: Evidence From Isochrone F…

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Mass loss on the red giant branch (RGB) influences stellar evolution, properties of stellar populations, and Galactic chemical enrichment, yet remains poorly constrained observationally. Current models provide limited insight into how…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yaguang Li

Observations of stellar clusters have had a tremendous impact in forming our understanding of stellar evolution. The open cluster M67 has a particularly important role as a calibration benchmark for stellar evolution theory due to its near…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 D. Stello , A. Vanderburg , L. Casagrande , R. Gilliland , V. S. Aguirre , E. Sandquist , E. Leiner , R. Mathieu , D. R. Soderblom

Mass loss remains a major uncertainty in stellar modelling. In low-mass stars, mass loss is most significant on the red giant branch (RGB), and will impact the star's evolutionary path and final stellar remnant. Directly measuring the mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Madeline Howell , Simon W. Campbell , Dennis Stello , Gayandhi M. De Silva

The Gaia mission has provided highly accurate observations that have significantly reduced the scatter in the colour-magnitude diagrams of open clusters. As a result of the improved isochrone sequence of the open cluster M67, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Claudia Reyes , Dennis Stello , Marc Hon , Regner Trampedach , Eric Sandquist , Marc Pinsonneault

Asteroseismic masses of globular cluster (GC) stars are invaluable to investigate stellar evolution. Previously, only two GCs have been seismically studied. We present new detections of solar-like oscillations in the clusters M9 and M19,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Madeline Howell , Simon W. Campbell , Csilla Kalup , Dennis Stello , Gayandhi M. De Silva

We present an empirical determination of the mass-loss rate as a function of stellar luminosity and effective temperature, for oxygen-rich dust-enshrouded Asymptotic Giant Branch stars and red supergiants. To this aim we obtained optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Jacco Th. van Loon , Maria-Rosa L. Cioni , Albert A. Zijlstra , Cecile Loup

The amount of mass lost by stars during the red-giant branch (RGB) phase is one of the main parameters to understand and correctly model the late stages of stellar evolution. Nevertheless, a fully-comprehensive knowledge of the RGB mass…

The surface [C/N] of red giants is correlated with birth mass, but not directly impacted by mass loss. Exploiting this, we compare asteroseismic masses of red giants with the same [C/N] and but different evolutionary states. We find bulk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 John D. Roberts , Marc H. Pinsonneault , Jennifer A. Johnson , Madeline Howell

There is a growing evidence that several globular clusters must contain multiple stellar generations, differing in helium content. This hypothesis has helped to interpret peculiar unexplained features in their horizontal branches. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Vittoria Caloi , Francesca D'Antona

Sparked by the asteroseismic space revolution, ensemble studies have been used to produce empirical relations linking observed seismic properties and fundamental stellar properties. Cluster stars are particularly valuable because they have…

The color-magnitude diagrams of the open clusters NGC 2420 and NGC 2506 have been investigated as intermediate links between the solar neighborhood and the Magellanic Clouds. Two sets of theoretical isochrones which include convective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. A. Twarog , B. J. Anthony-Twarog , A. R. Bricker

We investigate the influence of Asymptotic Giant Branch stars on integrated colours of star clusters of ages between ~100 Myr and a few gigayears, and composition typical for the Magellanic Clouds. We use state-of-the-art stellar evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Salaris , A. Weiss , L. Cassara' , L. Piovan , C. Chiosi

We present deep J,H,Ks photometry and accurate Color Magnitude Diagrams down to K ~18.5, for a sample of 13 globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. This data set combined with the previous sample of 6 clusters published by our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mucciarelli , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro , C. Maraston , V. Testa

The mass-loss rates and dust-to-gas ratios of obscured Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars are investigated for samples with different initial metallicities: in the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds (SMC & LMC) and in the Milky Way. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacco Th. van Loon

Red giants are an excellent tool for probing the history of star formation and subsequent metallicity evolution in the galaxies. The well-defined red giant branch (RGB) stars of the globular clusters can be used to determine their slopes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Saurabh Sharma , Jura Borissova

We discuss the importance for the long-term cluster evolution of the mass loss from intermediate-mass stars (0.8-8 Msun). We present constraints on the mass loss from red giants in clusters in the Magellanic Clouds, a search for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacco Th. van Loon , Iain McDonald

Chromospheric model calculations of the Halpha line for selected red giant branch (RGB) and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the globular clusters M13, M15, and M92 are constructed to derive mass loss rates. The model spectra are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Sz. Mészáros , E. H. Avrett , A. K. Dupree

Context. Asteroseismic investigations of solar-like oscillations in giant stars enable the derivation of their masses and radii. For mono-age mono-metallicity populations of stars this allows the integrated red giant branch (RGB) mass loss…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 K. Brogaard , A. Miglio , W. E. van Rossem , E. Willett , J. S. Thomsen

We have conducted a near-infrared monitoring campaign at the UK InfraRed Telescope (UKIRT), of the Local Group spiral galaxy M33 (Triangulum). In this paper, we present the dust and gas mass-loss rates by the pulsating Asymptotic Giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Atefeh Javadi , Jacco Th. van Loon

We use the Stetson, HST, and Gaia DR3 data sets for 22 Galactic globular clusters to select their members and fit their CMDs with isochrones from DSED and BaSTI for $[\alpha/$Fe$]=+0.4$ and an adopted helium mass fraction $Y$. As a result,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 G. A. Gontcharov , O. S. Ryutina , C. J. Bonatto , S. S. Savchenko , S. V. Troitsky
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