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相关论文: The missing metals problem. III How many metals ar…

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(abridged) We present 8.2m VLT spectroscopic observations of 28 HII regions in 16 emission-line galaxies and 3.6m ESO telescope spectroscopic observations of 38 HII regions in 28 emission-line galaxies. These emission-line galaxies were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 N. G. Guseva , P. Papaderos , H. T. Meyer , Y. I. Izotov , K. J. Fricke

Dust plays a pivotal role in the chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium. In the era of mid/high resolution spectra and multi-band spectral energy distributions, testing extinctions against gas and dust-phase properties is becoming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Tayyaba Zafar , Palle Møller

The recent discovery by Cowie \etal and Tytler \etal of metals in the \Lya clouds shows that the intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshift is contaminated by the products of stars, and suggests that ionizing photons from massive star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Piero Madau , J. Michael Shull

The stellar mass-metallicity relation ($M_* - Z$, MZR) indicates that the metallicities of galaxies increase with increasing stellar masses. The fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) suggests that the galaxies with higher star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yulong Gao , Min Bao , Qirong Yuan , Xu Kong , Hu Zou , Xu Zhou , Yizhou Gu , Zesen Lin , Zhixiong Liang , Chi Huang

The production and distribution of metals in the diffuse intergalactic medium (IGM) have implications for galaxy formation models and the baryon (re)cycling process. The relative abundance of metals in high versus low-ionization states has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Suk Sien Tie , Joseph F. Hennawi , Koki Kakiichi , Sarah E. I. Bosman

We investigate the environmental effect on the metal enrichment of star-forming galaxies (SFGs) in the farthest spectroscopically confirmed and X-ray detected cluster, CL~J1449+0856 at $z=1.99$. We combined HST/WFC3~G141 slitless…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. Valentino , E. Daddi , V. Strazzullo , R. Gobat , M. Onodera , F. Bournaud , S. Juneau , A. Renzini , N. Arimoto , M. Carollo , A. Zanella

Clusters of galaxies allow a direct estimate of the metallicity and metal production yield on the largest scale so far. It is argued that cluster metallicity (about 1/3 solar) should be taken as representative of the low-z universe as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvio Renzini

The most metal-poor, high redshift damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) provide a window to study some of the first few generations of stars. In this paper, we present a novel model to investigate the chemical enrichment of the near-pristine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Louise Welsh , Ryan Cooke , Michele Fumagalli

A scaling relation has recently been suggested to combine the galaxy mass-metallicity (MZ) relation with metallicities of damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) in quasar spectra. Based on this relation the stellar masses of the absorbing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-07 L. Christensen , P. Møller , J. P. U. Fynbo , T. Zafar

Gas accretion and stellar feedback processes link metal content, star formation, and gas and stellar mass (and the potential depth) in star-forming galaxies. Constraining this hypersurface has been challenging because of the need for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 C. Tortora , L. K. Hunt , M. Ginolfi

A majority of JWST/NIRSpec/IFU studies at high redshifts to date have focused on UV-bright or massive objects, while our understanding of low-mass galaxies at early cosmic times remains limited. In this work, we present NIRSpec/IFS…

We study gas and metal outflow from massive galaxies in protocluster regions at $z=3-9$ by using the results of the FOREVER22 simulation project. Our simulations contain massive haloes with $M_{\rm h} \gtrsim 10^{13}~\rm M_{\odot}$, showing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Naoki Harada , Hidenobu Yajima , Makito Abe

Most models of cosmic chemical evolution predict that the mass-weighted mean interstellar metallicity of galaxies should rise with time from a low value $\sim 1/30$ solar at $z \sim 3$ to a nearly solar value at $z = 0$. In the absence of…

We present abundance measurements from 26 emission-line selected galaxies at z~0.6-0.7. By reaching stellar masses as low as 10^8 M_{\sun}, these observations provide the first measurement of the intermediate redshift mass-metallicity (MZ)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alaina Henry , Crystal L. Martin , Kristian Finlator , Alan Dressler

Four recent observational results have challenged our understanding of high--redshift galaxies, as they require the presence of far more ultraviolet photons than should be emitted by normal stellar populations. First, there is significant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Raul Jimenez , Zoltan Haiman

We measure the gas-phase oxygen abundances of ~3000 star-forming galaxies at z=0.05-0.75 using optical spectrophotometry from the AGN and Galaxy Evolution Survey (AGES), a spectroscopic survey of I_AB<20.45 galaxies over 7.9 deg^2 in the…

We investigate the relationships between stellar mass, gas-phase oxygen abundance (metallicity), star formation rate, and dust content of star-forming galaxies at z$\sim$1.6 using Subaru/FMOS spectroscopy in the COSMOS field. The…

The metallicity of strong HI systems, spanning from damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs) to Lyman-limit systems (LLSs) is explored between z = 5->0 using the EAGLE high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic simulation of galaxy formation. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Alireza Rahmati , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer

We investigate the efficiency of galactic mass loss, triggered by ram-pressure stripping and galactic winds of cluster galaxies, on the chemical enrichment of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We combine N-body and hydrodynamic simulations…

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