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Chemically peculiar stars present spectral and photometric variability with a single period. In the oblique rotator model, the non homogeneous distribution of elements on the stellar surface is at the origin of the observed variations. As…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 G. Catanzaro , F. Leone , F. A. Catalano

The magnetic field in the O9.7 V star HD54879 has been monitored for almost a decade. Spectropolarimetric observations reveal a rather strong mean longitudinal magnetic field that varies with a period of about 7.41 yr. Observations in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Manfred Küker , Silva Järvinen , Swetlana Hubrig , Ilya Ilyin , Markus Schöller

It is essential for the understanding of stellar structure models of high mass stars to explain why constant stars, non-pulsating chemically peculiar hot Bp stars and pulsating stars co-exist in the slowly pulsating B stars and beta Cephei…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Briquet , S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , P. De Cat

We report the detection of a strong, reversing magnetic field and variable H-alpha emission in the bright helium-weak star HD 176582 (HR 7185). Spectrum, magnetic and photometric variability of the star are all consistent with a precisely…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 David A. Bohlender , Dmitry Monin

We have employed an extensive new timeseries of Stokes I and V spectra obtained with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at the 3.6-m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope to investigate the physical parameters, chemical abundance distributions and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. Yakunin , G. Wade , D. Bohlender , O. Kochukhov , V. Tsymbal , MiMeS Collaborators

The O9.7 V star HD 54879 is currently the only massive magnetic star whose magnetic field geometry and rotation period are not constrained. Over the last three years, we gathered additional observations of this star, obtained using various…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig. , M. Schöller , A. Cikota , I. Ilyin , C. A. Hummel. , M. Küker

The nature of non-variable high-excitation emission lines detected in the optical spectra of normal late-B type and chemically peculiar HgMn and PGa stars is still poorly understood. To better understand the origin of the weak emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez

The O9IV star HD 57682, discovered to be magnetic within the context of the MiMeS survey in 2009, is one of only eight convincingly detected magnetic O-type stars. Among this select group, it stands out due to its sharp-lined photospheric…

We present the analysis of phase-resolved X-ray and optical observations of the peculiar hot star HD191612 (Of?p). This star is known to display line-profile variations that are recurrent with a period of 538d and its spectrum was found to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , A. M. T. Pollock , Nolan R. Walborn , Ian D. Howarth

The line profile variability and photometric variability of the O9.5 Vp star HD93521 are examined in order to establish the properties of the non-radial pulsations in this star. Fourier techniques are used to characterize the modulations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 G. Rauw , M. De Becker , H. van Winckel , C. Aerts , P. Eenens , K. Lefever , B. Vandenbussche , N. Linder , Y. Naze , E. Gosset

The number of magnetic stars detected among massive stars is small; nevertheless, the role played by the magnetic field in stellar evolution cannot be disregarded. Links between line profile variability, enhancements/depletions of surface…

A new time series of high-resolution Stokes I and V spectra of the magnetic B2V star HD 184927 has been obtained in the context of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) Large Program with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 I. Yakunin , G. Wade , D. Bohlender , O. Kochukhov , W. Marcolino , M. Shultz , D. Monin , J. Grunhut , T. Sitnova , V. Tsymbal , the MiMeS Collaboration

We report spectral time series of the late O-type runaway supergiant HD 188209. Radial velocity variations of photospheric absorption lines with a possible quasi-period ~ 6.4 days have been detected in high-resolution echelle spectra.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Israelian , A. Herrero , F. Musaev , A. Kaufer , A. Galeev , G. Galazutdinov , E. Santolaya-Rey

We present extensive optical spectroscopy of the early-type magnetic star HD 191612 (O6.5f?pe-O8fp). The Balmer and HeI lines show strongly variable emission which is highly reproducible on a well-determined 538-d period. Metal lines and…

Since its discovery about 50 years ago, HD144941 has generally been classified as a peculiar member of the extreme helium (EHe) supergiant stars, a very rare class of low-mass hydrogen-deficient stars. We report the detection of a strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 N. Przybilla , L. Fossati , C. S. Jeffery

A magnetic field and rotational line profile variability (lpv) is found in the He-weak star HR2949. The field measured from metallic lines varies in a clearly non-sinusoidal way, and shows a phase lag relative to the morphologically similar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Th. Rivinius , G. Wade , R. H. D. Townsend , M. Shultz , J. Grunhut , O. Stahl , the MiMeS Collaboration

While about two dozen Herbig Ae/Be stars have been reported to be magnetic, only two of them, HD101412 and HD190073, have had their magnetic field geometries studied in the past. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure is important to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin , H. N. Adigozalzade , N. Z. Ismailov , U. Z. Bashirova , S. A. Alishov

Three Galactic O-type stars belong to the rare class of Of?p objects: HD108, HD191612, and HD148937. The first two stars show a wealth of phenomena, including magnetic fields and strong X-ray emission, light variability, and dramatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Naze , N. R. Walborn , G. Rauw , F. Martins , A. M. T. Pollock , H. E. Bond

The existence of pulsations in HgMn stars is still being debated. To provide the first unambiguous observational detection of pulsations in this class of chemically peculiar objects, the bright star HD 45975 was monitored for nearly two…

Aims. We gathered about 100 high-resolution spectra of three typical HgMn (mercury-manganese) stars, HD 11753, HD 53244, and HD 221507, to search for slowly pulsating B-like pulsations and surface inhomogeneous distribution of various…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Briquet , H. Korhonen , J. F. Gonzalez , S. Hubrig , T. Hackman
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