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We study zoom-whirl behaviour of equal mass, non-spinning black hole binaries in full general relativity. The magnitude of the linear momentum of the initial data is fixed to that of a quasi-circular orbit, and its direction is varied. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Roman Gold , Bernd Bruegmann

Using a two-dimensional hydrodynamics code (PROMETHEUS), we study the continued evolution of rotating massive helium stars whose iron core collapse does not produce a successful outgoing shock, but instead forms a black hole. We study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. MacFadyen , S. E. Woosley

The capture of compact bodies by black holes in galactic nuclei is an important prospective source for low frequency gravitational wave detectors, such as the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. This paper calculates, using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jonathan R Gair , Daniel J Kennefick , Shane L Larson

Radiative efficiency of a slowly accreting black hole is estimated using a two-temperature model of accretion. The radiative efficiency depends on the magnetic field strength near the Schwarzschild radius. For weak magnetic fields (magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrei V. Gruzinov

Observational evidence suggests a link between long duration gamma ray bursts (LGRBs) and Type Ic supernovae. Here, we propose a potential mechanism for Type Ic supernovae in LGRB progenitors powered solely by accretion energy. We present…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Christopher C. Lindner , Milos Milosavljevic , Rongfeng Shen , Pawan Kumar

We estimate the flux of the GRB neutrino background and compute the event rate at SK and TITAND in the collapsar model, assuming that GRB formation rate is proportional to the star formation rate. We find that the flux and the event rate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Nagataki , K. Kohri , S. Ando , K. Sato

A variety of stellar explosions powered by black hole accretion are discussed. All involve the failure of neutrino energy deposition to launch a strong supernova explosion. A key quantity which determines the type of high energy transient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew MacFadyen

The association of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) with Type Ic supernovae presents a challenge to supernova explosion models. In the collapsar model for LGRBs, gamma rays are produced in an ultrarelativistic jet launching from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Milos Milosavljevic , Christopher C. Lindner , Rongfeng Shen , Pawan Kumar

The nature of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) central engine still remains an enigma. Entities widely believed to be capable of powering the extreme jets are magnetars and black holes. The maximum rotational energy that is available in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Vidushi Sharma , Shabnam Iyyani , Dipankar Bhattacharya

In this study, we investigate the gravitational collapses of rotating stellar systems accounting for Gamma-Ray Burst jet progenitors. Based on the virial theorem of hadron collisional relaxations and Newtonian slow-rotating approximation,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-31 She-Sheng Xue

We calculate the amount of angular momentum that thermal photons carry out of a viscous black hole accretion disc, due to the strong Doppler shift imparted to them by the high orbital velocity of the radiating disc material. While the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jarrett L. Johnson

We present a description for the angular momentum loss rate due to magnetic braking for late type stars taking into account recent observational data on the relationship between stellar activity and rotation. The analysis is based on an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Natalia Ivanova , Ronald E. Taam

The latest studies of massive star evolution indicate that an initially rapidly rotating star with sufficiently low metallicity can produce a rapidly rotating, massive stellar core that could be a progenitor of long-soft gamma-ray bursts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata

Accretion powers relativistic jets in GRBs, similarly to other jet sources. Black holes that are at heart of long GRBs, are formed as the end product of stellar evolution. At birth, some of the black holes must be very rapidly spinning, to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Agnieszka Janiuk

It is shown that an arbitrarily small amount of angular momentum can qualitatively change the properties of extremal charged black holes coupled to a dilaton. In addition, the gyromagnetic ratio of these black holes is computed and an exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James H. Horne , Gary T. Horowitz

In this study we explore the magnetic mechanism of hypernovae and relativistic jets of long duration gamma ray bursts within the collapsar scenario. This is an extension of our earlier work [1]. We track the collapse of massive rotating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

Two related topics are discussed. 1. Accretion onto black holes at low and high (though not very high) rates is believed to proceed adiabatically ({\em ie} non-radiatively). It is argued that the liberated energy is carried off by an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. D. Blandford

The accretion of ~ 0.1 -- 1 M_o of material by a neutron star through Roche lobe overflow of its companion or through white-dwarf/neutron-star coalescence in a low mass binary system could be enough to exceed the critical mass of a neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Charles D. Dermer , Armen Atoyan

Resonant relaxation (RR) of orbital angular momenta occurs near massive black holes (MBHs) where the stellar orbits are nearly Keplerian and so do not precess significantly. The resulting coherent torques efficiently change the magnitude of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Clovis Hopman , Tal Alexander

The collapsar model was proposed to explain the long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), while the short GRBs are associated with the mergers of compact objects. In the first case, mainly the energetics of the events is consistent with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Agnieszka Janiuk , Kostas Sapountzis