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相关论文: Bulk viscosity of strange quark matter: Urca versu…

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A new method is proposed to compute the bulk viscosity in strange quark matter at high densities. Using the method it is straightforward to prove that the bulk viscosity is positive definite, which is not so easy to accomplish in other…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shou-wan Chen , Hui Dong , Qun Wang

The bulk viscosity of cold, dense three-flavor quark matter is studied as a function of temperature and the amplitude of density oscillations. The study is also extended to the case of two different types of anharmonic oscillations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Igor A. Shovkovy , Xinyang Wang

The bulk viscosity of three-flavor color-superconducting quark matter originating from the nonleptonic process u+s <-> u+d is computed. It is assumed that up and down quarks form Cooper pairs while the strange quark remains unpaired (2SC…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Andreas Schmitt

The bulk viscosity in spin-one color-superconducting strange quark matter is calculated by taking into account the interplay between the nonleptonic and semi-leptonic week processes. In agreement with previous studies, it is found that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Xinyang Wang , Igor A. Shovkovy

The quarks are regarded as quasiparticles, which acquire an effective mass generated by the interaction with the other quarks of the dense system. The bulk viscosity is re-expressed in the case of interacting strange quark matter. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zheng Xiaoping , Yang Shuhua , Li Jiarong

We calculate the coefficient of bulk viscosity by considering the non-leptonic weak interactions in the cores of hybrid stars with both hyperons and quarks. We first determine the dependence of the production rate of neutrons on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nana Pan , Xiaoping Zheng , Jiarong Li

In this work, we extend our previous study of the bulk viscosity of hot and dense $npe$ matter induced by the Urca processes in the neutrino trapped regime to $npe\mu$ matter by adding the muonic Urca processes as well as the purely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Mark Alford , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

We study the bulk viscosity of dense matter, taking into account non-linear effects which arise in the large amplitude "supra-thermal" region where the deviation $\mu_\Delta$ of the chemical potentials from chemical equilibrium fulfills…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

We study the bulk viscosity of moderately hot and dense, neutrino-transparent relativistic $npe\mu$ matter arising from weak-interaction direct Urca processes. This work parallels our recent study of the bulk viscosity of $npe\mu$ matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Mark Alford , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian

We consider the contribution of the Urca-type processes to the bulk viscosity of several spin-one color-superconducting phases of dense two-flavor quark matter. In the so-called transverse phases which are suggested to be energetically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Basil A. Sa'd , Igor A. Shovkovy , Dirk H. Rischke

For beta-equilibrated nuclear matter we estimate the contribution to the bulk viscosity from purely leptonic processes, namely the conversion of electrons to and from muons. For oscillation frequencies in the kiloHertz range, we find that…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Mark G. Alford , Gerald Good

In this chapter, I describe bulk viscosity as a general concept, and then focus on bulk viscosity in the dense matter present in compact objects. While this review is focused on bulk viscosity in the conditions present in neutron star…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Steven P. Harris

We study the bulk viscosity in two (anti-spaghetti and Swiss cheese) phases of non- spherical nuclei in the mantle of an oscillating neutron star near the boundary with the stellar core. The bulk viscosity is produced by non-equilibrium…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 D. G. Yakovlev , M. E. Gusakov , P. Haensel

The bulk viscosities of two color-superconducting phases, the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase and the 2SC phase, are computed and compared to the result for unpaired quark matter. In the case of the CFL phase, processes involving kaons and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark G. Alford , Andreas Schmitt

The bulk viscosity of the neutron star matter due to the direct Urca processes involving nucleons, electrons and muons is studied taking into account possible superfluidity of nucleons in the neutron star cores. The cases of singlet-state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-13 P. Haensel , K. P. Levenfish , D. G. Yakovlev

We study the bulk viscosity in neutron star cores due to modified Urca processes involving nucleons, electrons and muons and analize its reduction by singlet-state or triplet-state superfluidity of nucleons. In combination with the results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Haensel , K. P. Levenfish , D. G. Yakovlev

We study the bulk viscosity of moderately hot and dense, neutrino-transparent color superconducting quark matter arising from weak-interaction-driven direct URCA processes. The quark matter is modeled using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Mark Alford , Arus Harutyunyan , Armen Sedrakian , Stefanos Tsiopelas

Gravitational and hydrodynamical perturbations are analysed in a relativistic plasma containing a mixture of interacting fluids characterized by a non-negligible bulk viscosity coefficient. The energy-momentum transfer between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Giovannini

Hydro-kinetic theory of thermal fluctuations is applied to a non-conformal relativistic fluid. Solving the hydro-kinetic equations for an isotropically expanding background we find that hydrodynamic fluctuations give ultraviolet divergent…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Yukinao Akamatsu , Aleksas Mazeliauskas , Derek Teaney

Motivated by the existence of unstable modes of compact stars that eventually grow large, we study the bulk viscosity of dense matter, taking into account non-linear effects arising in the large amplitude regime, where the deviation…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer
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