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The nonlinear propagation of low-frequency circularly polarized waves in a magnetized dusty plasma is analyzed. It is found that wave steepening and shock formation can take place due to the presence of nonlinear quantum vacuum effects,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Marklund , D. D. Tskhakaya , P. K. Shukla

We consider quantum electrodynamics (QED) corrections to the fine splitting $E(2P_{3/2}) - E(2P_{1/2})$ in the Li atom. We derive complete formulas for the $m\,\alpha^6$ and $m\,\alpha^7\,\ln\alpha$ contributions and calculate them…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between photons is investigated using a wave-kinetic description. Starting from a coherent wave description, we use the Wigner transform technique to obtain a set of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , G. Brodin , L. Stenflo

A theory for abelian plasma permeated by photons has been developed considering QED (quantum electrodynamics) generalized in Podolsky electrodynamics framework for consideration of higher order terms in electromagnetic theory. The theory…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Prabhat Singh , Punit Kumar

The process of photon splitting is investigated in the presence of strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma. The amplitude of the process is calculated in general case of plasma with nonzero chemical potential and temperature. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 M. V. Chistyakov , D. A. Rumyantsev , N. S. Stus'

In the presence of strong magnetic fields near pulsars, the QED vacuum becomes a birefringent medium due to nonlinear QED interactions. Here, we explore the impact of the effective photon-photon interaction on the polarization evolution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Soroush Shakeri , Mansour Haghighat , She-Sheng Xue

We evaluate several basic electrodynamic processes as modified by the presence of a very strong magnetic field, exceeding $B_{\rm Q} \equiv m^2/e = 4.4\times 10^{13}$ G. These results are needed to build models of dissipative phenomena…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Alexander Kostenko , Christopher Thompson

The effect of short wavelength quantum electrodynamic (QED) correction on plasma-wave propagation is investigated. The effect on plasma oscillations and on electromagnetic waves in an unmagnetized as well as a magnetized plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Lundin , G. Brodin , M. Marklund

Many-particle QED is applied to kinetic theory of radiative processes in many- component plasmas with relativistic electrons and nonrelativistic heavy particles. Within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's function technique, transport…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

Understanding the interplay of strong-field QED and collective plasma effects is important for explaining extreme astrophysical environments like magnetars. It has been shown that QED pair plasmas is possible to be produced and observed by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Kenan Qu , Sebastian Meuren , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Electromagnetism becomes a nonlinear theory having (effective) photon-photon interactions due at least to electron-positron fluctuations in the vacuum. We discuss the consequences of the nonlinearity for the force felt by a charge probe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lance Labun , Jan Rafelski

Spin and polarization are central to precision tests of fundamental physics and for interpreting radiation from astrophysical sources and ultraintense laser-matter experiments. Predictive modeling therefore requires not only energy spectra,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Samuele Montefiori , Antonino Di Piazza , Tobias Podszus , Christoph H. Keitel , Matteo Tamburini

The overcritical regime of axion-electrodynamics (AED) is investigated. For magnetic fields larger than the characteristic scale linked to AED, quantum vacuum fluctuations due to axion-like fields can dominate over those associated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Anatoly E. Shabad , Carsten Müller

We propose a coupled system for the nonlinear interaction between high-frequency, circularly polarized, intense electromagnetic (EM) waves and low-frequency electron-density perturbations, driven by the EM-wave ponderomotive force, in an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 S. Roy , S. Das Adhikary , A. P. Misra

Plane waves in noncommutative classical electrodynamics (NCED) have a peculiar dispersion relation. We investigate the kinematical conditions on this deformed "mass shell" which come from ultra high energy gamma rays and discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , Dario Zappala'

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between two electromagnetic pulses and a radiation gas is investigated. It is found that the governing equations admit both modulational and filamentational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , G. Brodin , L. Stenflo

Electromagnetic splittings for mesons and baryons are calculated in a formalism where the constituent quarks are considered as dressed quasiparticles. The electromagnetic interaction, which contains coulomb, contact, and hyperfine terms, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Brau , C. Semay

We demonstrate that chiral transport in a strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma can arise dynamically from dissipative pair-creation processes encoded in the imaginary part of the photon polarization tensor within one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 J. L. Acosta Avalo , S. Montesino Castillo , E. E. García Reynaldo

Over the last four decades, persistent and flaring emission of magnetars observed by various telescopes has provided us with a suite of light curves and spectra in soft and hard X-rays, with no emission yet detected above around 1 MeV.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Kun Hu , Matthew G. Baring , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Alice K. Harding

We demonstrate the possibility of probing for the first time the fully nonperturbative regime of quantum electrodynamics. By using tightly compressed and focused electron beams in a 100 GeV-class particle collider, beamstrahlung radiation…