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WWe investigate the current viability of a well-known coupled dark energy scenario in which cold dark matter (DM) interacts with a spin-0 dark energy component through a non-trivial field dependence of the DM mass. This ultra-light scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Ziyang Zheng , Luca Amendola

The local measurement of $H_0$ is in tension with the prediction of $\Lambda$CDM model based on the Planck data. This tension may imply that dark energy is strengthened in the late-time Universe. We employ the latest cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Dong-Mei Xia , Sai Wang

The Planck collaboration has recently published maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation, in good agreement with a LCDM model, a fit especially valid for multipoles l > 40. We explore here the possibility that dark energy is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Valeria Pettorino

The accelerating expansion of the universe is the most surprising cosmological discovery in many decades. In this short review, we briefly summarize theories for the origin of cosmic acceleration and the observational methods being used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Michael J. Mortonson , David H. Weinberg , Martin White

We consider the models of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter in this study, in which the coupling can change sigh during the cosmological evolution. We parameterize the running coupling $b$ by the form $b(a)=b_0a+b_e(1-a)$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Juan-Juan Guo , Jing-Fei Zhang , Yun-He Li , Dong-Ze He , Xin Zhang

In interacting dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) scenarios, the interaction function typically includes a coupling parameter $\xi$ that quantifies the strength of energy exchange between the dark sectors. While $\xi$ is often assumed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Weiqiang Yang , Sibo Zhang , Olga Mena , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

The well-known tensions on the cosmological parameters $H_0$ and $\sigma_8$ within the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology shown by the Planck-CMB and LSS data are possibly due to the systematics in the data or our ignorance of some new physics beyond…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , Santosh Kumar Yadav

Relaxing the conventional assumption of a minimal coupling between the dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) fields introduces significant changes in the predicted evolution of the Universe. Therefore, testing such a possibility constitutes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Rodrigo von Marttens , Javier E. Gonzalez , Jailson Alcaniz , Valerio Marra , Luciano Casarini

In the paper, we consider two models in which dark energy is coupled with either dust matter or dark matter, and discuss the conditions that allow more time for structure formation to take place at high redshifts. These models are expected…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Shulei Cao , Tong-Jie Zhang , Xinya Wang , Tingting Zhang

We consider a field theory model of coupled dark energy which treats dark energy as a three-form field and dark matter as a spinor field. By assuming the effective mass of dark matter as a power-law function of the three-form field and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 YanHong Yao , YangJie Yan , XinHe Meng

One of the important issues both in particle physics and cosmology relates to whether dark energy is a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, or is dynamical in nature such as quintessence. In this work, we discuss a model of quintessence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

Models in which a subcomponent of dark matter interacts with dark radiation have been proposed as a solution to the Hubble tension. In this framework, the interacting subcomponent of dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Zackaria Chacko , Ina Flood , Can Kilic , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Taewook Youn

In the last year, several pieces of evidence have pointed to a possible deviation from the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM. The recent work by the Dark Energy Survey (DES) collaboration reports a preference in the ballpark of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Santiago Avila , Juan Mena-Fernández , Maria Vincenzi

We use late Universe probes - Type Ia Supernovae from the PantheonPlus compilation, Quasars, and Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 1 (DR1) BAO data - along with Cosmic Chronometers or Megamasers to constrain various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Shubham Barua , Shantanu Desai

We analyze a cosmological model featuring an interaction between dark energy and dark matter in light of the measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background released by three independent experiments: the most recent data by the Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Yuejia Zhai , William Giarè , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , Olga Mena , Rafael C. Nunes

We present a phenomenological interaction with a scale factor power law form which leads to the appearance of two kinds of perturbed terms, a scale factor spatial variation along with perturbed Hubble expansion rate. We study both the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Martín G. Richarte , Lixin Xu

Analyses by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration suggest a significant deviation from the $\Lambda$CDM model when their baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements are combined with Planck cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Da-Chun Qiang , Jing-Yi Jia , Hao Wei

When CMB data are used to derive cosmological parameters, their very choice does matter: some parameter values can be biased if the parameter space does not cover the "true" model. This is a problem, because of the difficulty to parametrize…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Giuseppe La Vacca , Loris P. L. Colombo , Luca Vergani , Silvio A. Bonometto

We explore a cosmological model composed by a dark matter fluid interacting with a dark energy fluid. The interaction term has the non-linear lambda*(rho_m)^alpha * (rho_e)^beta form, where rho_m and rho_e are the energy densities of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Norman Cruz , Guillermo Palma , David Zambrano , Arturo Avelino

It has been widely shown that the cosmological parameters and dark energy can be constrained by using data from type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) peak from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Zong-Hong Zhu