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We present a new generation of chemically consistent evolutionary synthesis models for galaxies of various spectral types from E through Sd. The models follow the chemical enrichment of the ISM and take into account the increasing initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Bicker , Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben , Claudia S. Moeller , Klaus J. Fricke

Evolutionary population synthesis models for a wide range of metallicities, ages, star formation histories, and Horizontal Branch morphologies, including blue morphologies at high metallicity, are computed. The energetics of the post Main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claudia Maraston

In this paper we emphasize the close connection between the chemical and spectrophotometric evolution of stellar systems: Chemical yields from stars correspond to a precise fraction of their emitted light. We translate this concept…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paola Marigo , Leo Girardi

A generalization of the multiphase chemical evolution model applied to a wide set of theoretical galaxies is shown. This set of models has been computed by using the so-called Universal Rotation Curve from Persic, Salucci & Steel to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mercedes Molla , Angeles I. Diaz

We present a generalization of the multiphase chemical evolution model applied to a wide set of theoretical galaxies with different masses and evolutionary rates. This generalized set of models has been computed using the so-called…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Molla , A. I. Diaz

Stellar clusters are thought to be the simplest stellar systems and the closest observational counterparts to theoretical models for single stellar populations. Progress in our understanding of the atmospheres and evolution of massive stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus Leitherer

We present a model of chemical and spectrophotometric evolution of disk galaxies based on a stochastic self-propagating star formation scenario. The model incorporates galaxy formation through the process of accretion, chemical and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 T. Mineikis , V. Vansevičius

In the last two decades about a dozen methods were invented which derive, from a series of composite spectra over the orbit, the spectra of individual components in binary and multiple systems. Reconstructed spectra can then be analyzed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-18 K. Pavlovski , H. Hensberge

Our unified chemical and spectrophotometric evolution code allows to simultaneously study the ISM abundances of a series of elements and the spectral properties of the stellar population in our model galaxies. We use stellar evolutionary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben

Taking advantage of recent important advances in the calculation of high-resolution spectral grids of stellar atmospheres at short wavelengths, and their implementation for population synthesis models, we briefly review here some special…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 A. Buzzoni , E. Bertone , M. Chavez , L. H. Rodriguez-Merino

A theoretical approach relying on evolutionary population synthesis models could help refining the search criteria in deep galaxy surveys on the basis of a better knowledge of the expected apparent photometric properties of high-redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Buzzoni

We have developed a grid of chemical evolution models applied to dwarf isolated galaxies, using \cite{gav05} yields. The input data enclose different star formation efficiencies, galaxy mass and collapse time values. The result is a wide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-06 M. Gavilan , M. Molla , A. I. Diaz

Evolved stars dominate galactic spectra, enrich the galactic medium, expand to change their planetary systems, eject winds of a complex nature, produce spectacular nebulae and illuminate them, and transfer material between binary…

A new tool for the Evolutionary Synthesis of Stellar Populations (EPS) is presented, which is based on three independent matrices, giving respectively: 1) the fuel consumption during each evolutionary phase as a function of stellar mass; 2)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Claudia Maraston

Comparison with artificial galaxy models is essential for translating the incomplete and low signal-to-noise data we can obtain on astrophysical stellar populations to physical interpretations which describe their composition, physical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Elizabeth R. Stanway

The rotation curves for a sample of 67 spiral galaxies observed by Marquez et al(2002) have been used as input for the multiphase chemicale volution model. By using N[II]/Halpha as estimator of the oxygen abundance, we constraint the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Molla , I. Marquez

Spiral galaxies offer a unique opportunity to study the role of star formation in galaxy evolution and to test various theoretical star formation schemes. I review some recent relevant work on the evolution of spiral galaxies. Detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikos Prantzos

We have extended our chemical and cosmological galaxy evolution model to calculate the abundance evolution for altogether 16 different elements in spiral galaxies in a chemically consistent way which is a considerable step towards a more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Lindner , Uta Fritze -- von Alvensleben , Klaus J. Fricke

Since stellar populations enhance particular element abundances according to the yields and lifetimes of the stellar progenitors, the chemical evolution of galaxies serves as one of the key tools that allows the tracing of galaxy evolution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Hensler , A. Rieschick

We present a new set of theoretical evolutionary synthesis models, PopStar. This grid of Single Stellar Populations covers a wide range in both, age and metallicity. The models use the most recent evolutionary tracks together with the use…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-22 Marisa García-Vargas , Mercedes Mollá , Alessandro Bressan , Pedro Gómez-Alvarez