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Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) have recently shown promising results in low-level computer vision problems such as optical flow and disparity estimation, but still, have much room to further improve their performance. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Juan Luis Gonzalez , Muhammad Sarmad , Hyunjoo J. Lee , Munchurl Kim

Multi-focus image fusion (MFF) is a popular technique to generate an all-in-focus image, where all objects in the scene are sharp. However, existing methods pay little attention to defocus spread effects of the real-world multi-focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Shuang Xu , Lizhen Ji , Zhe Wang , Pengfei Li , Kai Sun , Chunxia Zhang , Jiangshe Zhang

To derive the convergence field from the gravitational shear (gamma) of the background galaxy images, the classical methods require a convolution of the shear to be performed over the entire sky, usually expressed thanks to the Fast Fourier…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. Deriaz , J. -L. Starck , S. Pires

In the last decade, over a million stars were monitored to detect transiting planets. Manual interpretation of potential exoplanet candidates is labor intensive and subject to human error, the results of which are difficult to quantify.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Kyle A. Pearson , Leon Palafox , Caitlin A. Griffith

We propose a novel method to accurately reconstruct a set of images representing a single scene from few linear multi-view measurements. Each observed image is modeled as the sum of a background image and a foreground one. The background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-09-19 Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst

We present a learning-based approach for removing unwanted obstructions, such as window reflections, fence occlusions, or adherent raindrops, from a short sequence of images captured by a moving camera. Our method leverages motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Yu-Lun Liu , Wei-Sheng Lai , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yung-Yu Chuang , Jia-Bin Huang

The photometric transit method has been the most effective method to detect and characterize exoplanets as several ground-based as well as space-based survey missions have discovered thousands of exoplanets using this method. With the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Suman Saha , Sujan Sengupta

We demonstrate spectroscopy of incoherent light with sub-diffraction resolution. In a proof-of-principle experiment we analyze the spectrum of a pair of incoherent point-like sources whose separation is below the diffraction limit. The two…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Luigi Santamaria Amato , Fabrizio Sgobba , Deborah Pallotti , Cosmo Lupo

The motion or out-of-focus effect in digital images is the main reason for the blurred regions in defocused-blurred images. It may adversely affect various image features such as texture, pixel, and region. Therefore, it is important to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Sadia Basar , Mushtaq Ali , Abdul Waheed , Muneer Ahmad , Mahdi H. Miraz

Precise physical properties of the known transiting exoplanets are essential for their precise atmospheric characterization using modern and upcoming instruments. Leveraging the large volume of high SNR photometric follow-up data from TESS,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Suman Saha

This paper describes a simple activity for plotting and characterizing the light curve from an exoplanet transit event by way of differential photometry analysis. Using free digital imaging software, participants analyse a series of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Michael Cowley , Stephen Hughes

Differential wavefront sensing is an essential technique for optimising the performance of many precision interferometric experiments. Perhaps the most extensive application of this is for alignment sensing using radio-frequency beats…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Daniel D. Brown , Huy Tuong Cao , Alexei Ciobanu , Peter Veitch , David Ottaway

We develop a novel deep contour detection algorithm with a top-down fully convolutional encoder-decoder network. Our proposed method, named TD-CEDN, solves two important issues in this low-level vision problem: (1) learning multi-scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Yahui Liu , Jian Yao , Li Li , Xiaohu Lu , Jing Han

We present a new cluster detection algorithm designed for finding high-redshift clusters using optical/infrared imaging data. The algorithm has two main characteristics. First, it utilises each galaxy's full redshift probability function,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Caroline van Breukelen , Lee Clewley

Recently, deep learning-based denoising approaches have led to dramatic improvements in low sample-count Monte Carlo rendering. These approaches are aimed at path tracing, which is not ideal for simulating challenging light transport…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Shilin Zhu , Zexiang Xu , Henrik Wann Jensen , Hao Su , Ravi Ramamoorthi

This work addresses model order reduction for complex moving fronts, which are transported by advection or through a reaction-diffusion process. Such systems are especially challenging for model order reduction since the transport cannot be…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Philipp Krah , Steffen Büchholz , Matthias Häringer , Julius Reiss

Macro lens has the advantages of high resolution and large magnification, and 3D modeling of small and detailed objects can provide richer information. However, defocus blur in macrophotography is a long-standing problem that heavily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Yifan Zhao , Liangchen Li , Yuqi Zhou , Kai Wang , Yan Liang , Juyong Zhang

We seek to find a shapelet-based scheme for deconvolving galaxy images from the PSF which leads to unbiased shear measurements. Based on the analytic formulation of convolution in shapelet space, we construct a procedure to recover the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Peter Melchior , Rene Andrae , Matteo Maturi , Matthias Bartelmann

Deep learning techniques have been well explored in the transiting exoplanet field; however, previous work mainly focuses on classification and inspection. In this work, we develop a novel detection algorithm based on a well proven object…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Kaiming Cui , Junjie Liu , Fabo Feng , Jifeng Liu

Surface reconstruction from multi-view images is a challenging task, with solutions often requiring a large number of sampled images with high overlap. We seek to develop a method for few-view reconstruction, for the case of the human foot.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Oliver Boyne , Gwangbin Bae , James Charles , Roberto Cipolla