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We explore the possibility of generating large-scale magnetic fields from second-order cosmological perturbations during the pre-recombination era. The key process for this is Thomson scattering between the photons and the charged particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Satoshi Maeda , Satoshi Kitagawa , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

If vector type perturbations are present in the primordial plasma before recombination, the generation of magnetic fields is known to be inevitable through the Harrison mechanism. In the context of the standard cosmological perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shohei Saga , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi , Naoshi Sugiyama

The origin of large magnetic fields in the Universe remains currently unknown. We investigate here a mechanism before recombination based on known physics. The source of the vorticity is due to the changes in the photon distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ophélia Fabre , S. Shankaranarayanan

It is shown that the standard cosmological model predicts {\it ab initio} generation of large-scale but very small-amplitude cosmic magnetic fields at the epoch of recombination of the primeval plasma. Matter velocities dominated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

In this special issue article, based on the talk with the same title in session B5 (Theoretical and Mathematical Cosmology) at GR19, we review the case of vorticity generation in cosmology using cosmological perturbation theory. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik

Nonlinear dynamics creates vortical currents when the tight-coupling approximation between photons and baryons breaks down around the time of recombination. This generates a magnetic field at second order in cosmological perturbations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Elisa Fenu , Cyril Pitrou , Roy Maartens

The origin of large scale cosmological magnetic fields remains a mystery, despite the continuous efforts devoted to that problem. We present a new model of magnetic field generation, based on local charge separation provided by an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Mathieu Langer , Jean-Loup Puget , Nabila Aghanim

We consider the process of magnetogenesis in the context of nonsingular bounce cosmology. We show that large primordial magnetic fields can be generated during contraction without encountering strong coupling and backreaction issues. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Peng Qian , Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Zong-Kuan Guo

We investigate the generation of magnetic fields from non-linear effects around recombination. As tight-coupling is gradually lost when approaching $z\simeq 1100$, the velocity difference between photons and baryons starts to increase,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Christian Fidler , Guido Pettinari , Cyril Pitrou

In this letter, we discuss generation of magnetic field from cosmological perturbations. We consider the evolution of three component plasma (electron, proton and photon) evaluating the collision term between elecrons and photons up to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keitaro Takahashi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Hiroshi Ohno , Hidekazu Hanayama

Magnetic fields are present on all scales in the Universe. While we understand the processes which amplify the fields fairly well, we do not have a "natural" mechanism to generate the small initial seed fields. By using fully relativistic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Ellie Nalson , Adam J. Christopherson , Karim A. Malik

In the pre-recombination era, cosmological density fluctuations can naturally generate magnetic fields through Thomson scatterings. In previous studies, only the magnetic field generation from the initially-adiabatic fluctuations has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Satoshi Maeda , Keitaro Takahashi , Kiyotomo Ichiki

In this work we consider an extended electromagnetic theory in which the scalar state which is usually eliminated by means of the Lorenz condition is allowed to propagate. This state has been shown to generate a small cosmological constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

We discuss generation of magnetic field from cosmological perturbations. We consider the evolution of three component plasma (electron, proton and photon) evaluating the collision term between elecrons and photons up to the second order.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keitaro Takahashi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Hiroshi Ohno , Hidekazu Hanayama , Naoshi Sugiyama

In this paper I review some recent, interlinked, work undertaken using cosmological perturbation theory -- a powerful technique for modelling inhomogeneities in the Universe. The common theme which underpins these pieces of work is the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Adam J. Christopherson

We propose a simple solution to the magnetogenesis problem based on cyclic cosmology. It is demonstrated that magnetic fields, of sufficient strengths to account for the present observational bounds, can be created in the contracting phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Natacha Leite , Petar Pavlović

A generation of magnetic fields from cosmological density perturbations is investigated. In the primordial plasma before cosmological recombination, all of the materials except dark matter in the universe exist in the form of photons,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Keitaro Takahashi , Naoshi Sugiyama , Hidekazu Hanayama , Hiroshi Ohno

Recently the lower bounds of the intergalactic magnetic fields $10^{-16} \sim 10^{-20}$ Gauss are set by gamma-ray observations while it is unlikely to generate such large scale magnetic fields through astrophysical processes. It is known…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Shohei Saga , Maresuke Shiraishi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Naoshi Sugiyama

We propose that cosmological magnetic fields generated in regions of finite spatial dimensions may manifest themselves in the global dynamics of the Universe as `dark energy'. We test our model in the context of spatially flat cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Ioannis Contopoulos , Spyros Basilakos

It is well known that when two types of perturbations interact in cosmological perturbation theory, the interaction may lead to the generation of a third type. In this article we discuss the generation of magnetic fields from such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Bob Osano
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