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相关论文: Experiments on the magnetorotational instability i…

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It has been recently suggested that the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is a limiting case of the magneto-elliptic instability (MEI). This limit is obtained for horizontal modes in the presence of rotation and an external vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Krzysztof A. Mizerski , Wladimir Lyra

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) of a weakly ionized, differentially rotating, magnetized plasma disk is investigated in the multi-fluid framework. The disk is threaded by a uniform vertical magnetic field and charge is carried by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) has been extensively studied in circular magnetized disks, and its ability to drive accretion has been demonstrated in a multitude of scenarios. There are reasons to expect eccentric magnetized disks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Chi-Ho Chan , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) of differential rotation under the simultaneous presence of axial and azimuthal components of the (current-free) magnetic field is considered. For rotation with uniform specific angular momentum the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guenther Ruediger , Manfred Schultz

The magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is the most likely mechanism for transportation of angular momentum and dissipation of energy within hot, ionized accretion discs. This instability is produced through the interactions of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Oscar M. Pimentel , P. Chris Fragile , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Bridget Ierace , Deepika Bollimpalli

The linear stability of MHD Taylor-Couette flows in axially unbounded cylinders is considered, for magnetic Prandtl number unity. Magnetic fields varying from purely axial to purely azimuthal are imposed, with a general helical field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. Ruediger , M. Gellert , M. Schultz , R. Hollerbach

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) plays a key role for cosmic structure formation by triggering turbulence in the rotating flows of accretion disks that would be otherwise hydrodynamically stable. In the limit of small magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani , Yasuhide Fukumoto

Magnetorotational instability (MRI) is one of the fundamental processes in astrophysics, driving angular momentum transport and mass accretion in a wide variety of cosmic objects. Despite much theoretical/numerical and experimental efforts…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 G. Mamatsashvili , F. Stefani , A. Guseva , M. Avila

We conduct a linear analysis of axisymmetric magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a magnetized cylindrical Taylor-Couette (TC) flow for its standard version (SMRI) with a purely axial background magnetic field and two further types --…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 A. Mishra , G. Mamatsashvili , F. Stefani

The effect of the Hall term on the evolution of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in weakly ionized accretion disks is investigated using local axisymmetric simulations. First, we show that the Hall term has important effects on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takayoshi Sano , James M. Stone

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) may dominate outward transport of angular momentum in accretion disks, allowing material to fall onto the central object. Previous work has established that the MRI can drive a mean-field dynamo,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jeffrey S. Oishi , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

This paper presents numerical linear stability analysis of a cylindrical Taylor-Couette flow of liquid metal carrying axial electric current in a generally helical external magnetic field. Axially symmetric disturbances are considered in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Jānis Priede

We conduct a global, weakly nonlinear analysis of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a Taylor-Couette flow. This is a multiscale perturbative treatment of the nonideal, axisymmetric MRI near threshold, subject to realistic radial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-24 S. E. Clark , Jeffrey S. Oishi

Accretion disks are likely threaded by external vertical magnetic flux, which enhances the level of turbulence via the magnetorotational instability (MRI). Using shearing-box simulations, we find that such external magnetic flux also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xue-Ning Bai , James M. Stone

The interaction of differential rotation and toroidal fields that are current-free in the gap between two corotating axially unbounded cylinders is considered. It is shown that nonaxisymmetric perturbations are unstable if the rotation rate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Ruediger , M. Gellert , M. Schultz , R. Hollerbach , F. Stefani

In a hot, dilute, magnetized accretion flow, the electron mean-free path can be much greater than the Larmor radius, thus thermal conduction is anisotropic and along magnetic field lines. In this case, if the temperature decreases outward,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 De-Fu Bu , Feng Yuan , James M Stone

A differentially rotating hypermassive neutron star (HMNS) is a metastable object which can be formed in the merger of neutron-star binaries. The eventual collapse of the HMNS into a black hole is a key element in generating the physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Daniel M. Siegel , Riccardo Ciolfi , Abraham I. Harte , Luciano Rezzolla

All experiments, which have been proposed so far to model the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in the laboratory, involve a Couette flow of liquid metals in a rotating annulus. All liquid metals have small magnetic Prandtl numbers, Pm,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koichi Noguchi , Vladimir I. Pariev

The magnetorotational instability(MRI) in the Kerr spacetime is studied on a 3+1 viewpoint. The Maxwell's equations are expressed in a circularly orbiting observer's frame that co-rotates with matter in Keplerian orbits. There exist large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Yokosawa , T. Inui

Clusters of galaxies are embedded in halos of optically thin, gravitationally stratified, weakly magnetized plasma at the system's virial temperature. Due to radiative cooling and anisotropic heat conduction, such intracluster medium (ICM)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 C. Nipoti , L. Posti , S. Ettori , M. Bianconi