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It is already accepted that Be stars are surrounded by circumstellar envelopes, which are mostly compatible with a disc geometry in Keplerian rotation. We aim to obtain a more complete characterisation of the properties of the circumstellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Y. R. Cochetti , M. L. Arias , L. S. Cidale , A. Granada , A. F. Torres

Emission lines formed in decretion disks of Be stars often undergo long-term cyclic variations, especially in the violet-to-red (V/R) ratio of their primary components. From observations of the bright Be-shell star zeta Tau, the possibly…

We present interferometric observations of the Be star Zeta Tau obtained using the MIRC beam combiner at the CHARA Array. We resolved the disk during four epochs in 2007-2009. We fit the data with a geometric model to characterize the…

In this study, we analyze the emission lines of different species present in 118 Galactic field classical Be stars in the wavelength range of 3800 - 9000 \AA. We re-estimated the extinction parameter (A$_V$) for our sample stars using the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Gourav Banerjee , Blesson Mathew , K. T. Paul , Annapurni Subramaniam , Suman Bhattacharyya , R. Anusha

The observed emission lines of Be stars originate from a circumstellar Keplerian disk that are generally well explained by the Viscous Decretion Disk model. In an earlier work we performed the modeling of the full light curve of the bright…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Mohammad R. Ghoreyshi , Alex C. Carciofi , Carol E. Jones , Daniel M. Faes , Dietrich Baade , Thomas Rivinius

Context. Various Be stars exhibit intensity variations of the violet and red emission peaks in their HI lines observed in emission. This so-called $V/R$ phenomenon is usually explained by the precession of a one-armed spiral density…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 C. Escolano , A. C. Carciofi , A. T. Okazaki , T. Rivinius , D. Baade , S. Stefl

We investigate the intrinsic continuum linear polarization from axisymmetric density distributions of gas surrounding classical Be stars during the formation and dissipation of their circumstellar disks. We implement a Monte Carlo…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Robbie J. Halonen , Carol E. Jones

We analyze the intrinsic polarization of two classical Be stars in the process of losing their circumstellar disks via a Be to normal B star transition originally reported by Wisniewski et al. During each of five polarimetric outbursts…

We report on monitoring observations of the TeV gamma-ray binary HESS J0632+057, which were carried out to constrain the interaction between the Be circumstellar disk and the compact object of unknown nature, and provide for the first time…

Context. Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared-excess and emission lines. The phenomena involved in the disk formation still remain highly…

We present near-infrared H and K-band spectro-interferometric observations of the gaseous disk around the primary Be star in the delta Sco binary system, obtained in 2007 (between periastron passages in 2000 and 2011). Observations using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Millan-Gabet , J. D. Monnier , Y. Touhami , D. Gies , E. Hesselbach , E. Pedretti , N. Thureau , M. Zhao , T. ten Brummelaar

We present a numerical model describing a circularly symmetric gaseous disk around the Be star chi Ophiuchi. The model is constrained by long-baseline interferometric observations that are sensitive to the H-alpha Balmer line emission from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Tycner , C. E. Jones , T. A. A. Sigut , H. R. Schmitt , J. A. Benson , D. J. Hutter , R. T. Zavala

We report the discovery of a circumbinary disk around the Herbig Ae/Be system v892 Tau. Our detailed mid-infrared images were made using segment-tilting interferometry on the Keck-1 Telescope and reveal an asymmetric disk inclined at ~60…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. D. Monnier , A. Tannirkulam , P. G. Tuthill , M. Ireland , R. Cohen , W. C. Danchi , F. Baron

We have computed theoretical models of circumstellar disks for the classical Be stars $\kappa$ Dra, $\beta$ Psc, and $\upsilon$ Cyg. Models were constructed using a non-LTE radiative transfer code developed by \citet{sig07} which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. E. Jones , C. Tycner , T. A. A. Sigut , J. A. Benson , D. J. Hutter

We present the first K'-band, long-baseline interferometric observations of the northern Be stars gamma Cas, phi Per, zeta Tau, and kappa Dra. The measurements were made with multiple telescope pairs of the CHARA Array interferometer, and…

Spectroscopic, polarimetric, and high spectral resolution interferometric data covering the period 1995-2011 are analyzed to document the transition into a new phase of circumstellar disk activity in the classical Be-shell star 48 Lib. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Stefl , J. -B. Le Bouquin , A. C. Carciofi , T. Rivinius , D. Baade , F. Rantakyro

Be/X-ray binaries are the most populous class of High Mass X-ray Binaries. Their X-ray duty cycle is tightly related to the optical companion wind activity, which in turn can be studied through optical spectroscopical dedicated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 C. Malacaria , W. Kollatschny , E. Whelan , A. Santangelo , D. Klochkov , V. McBride , L. Ducci

AA Tau is the archetype for a class of stars with a peculiar periodic photometric variability thought to be related to a warped inner disk structure with a nearly edge-on viewing geometry. We present high resolution ($\sim$0.2") ALMA…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Ryan A. Loomis , Karin I. Öberg , Sean M. Andrews , Meredith A. MacGregor

We present Halpha spectropolarimetry observations of a sample of 10 bright T Tauri stars, supplemented with new Herbig Ae/Be star data. A change in the linear polarisation across Halpha is detected in most of the T Tauri (9/10) and Herbig…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorick S. Vink , Janet E. Drew , Tim J. Harries , Rene D. Oudmaijer , Yvonne Unruh

Using CHARA and VLTI near-infrared spectro-interferometry with hectometric baseline lengths (up to 330m) and with high spectral resolution (up to 12000), we studied the gas distribution and kinematics around two classical Be stars. The…

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