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We present the results of a James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) NIRCam and NIRSpec investigation into the young massive star cluster (YMC) population of NGC 3256, the most cluster-rich luminous infrared galaxy (LIRG) in the Great…

Near-infrared (NIR) K' images of a sample of five low surface brightness disc galaxies (LSBGs) were combined with optical data, with the aim of constraining their star formation histories. Both red and blue LSBGs were imaged to enable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. F. Bell , R. G. Bower , R. S. de Jong , M. Hereld , B. J. Rauscher

In this paper we present a novel method to identify and characterize stellar clusters deeply embedded in a dark molecular cloud. The method is based on measuring stellar surface density in wide-field infrared images using star counting…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Marco Lombardi , Charles J. Lada , Joao Alves

Near-infrared surveys of high-mass star-forming regions start to shed light onto their stellar content. A particular class of objects found in these regions, the so-called massive Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) are surrounded by dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-04 A. Bik , A. Lenorzer , W-. F. Thi , E. Puga-Antolin , L. B. F. M. Waters , L. Kaper , L. N. Martin-Hernandez

Young stars are surrounded by copious amounts of circumstellar material. Its composition, in particular its gas-to-dust ratio, is an important parameter. However, measuring this ratio is challenging, because gas mass estimates are often…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 P. C. Schneider , H. M. Günther

It is well known that the dust properties of the diffuse interstellar medium exhibit variations towards different sight-lines on a large scale. We have investigated the variability of the dust characteristics on a small scale, and from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 R. Siebenmorgen , N. V. Voshchinnikov , S. Bagnulo , N. L. J. Cox , J. Cami , C. Peest

We provide a library of some 7000 SEDs (available at www.eso.org/~rsiebenm) for the nuclei of starburst and ultra luminous galaxies. Its purpose is to quickly obtain estimates of the basic parameters, such as luminosity, size and dust or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Endrik Kruegel

The relation between X-ray luminosity and near-infrared luminosity for early-type galaxies has been examined. Near-infrared (NIR) luminosities should provide a superior measure of stellar mass compared to optical luminosities used in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. C. Ellis , Ewan O'Sullivan

The factor relating CO emission to molecular hydrogen column density, XCO, is still subject to uncertainty, in particular at low metallicity. Here, to quantify XCO at two different spatial resolutions, we exploit a dust-based method…

Effects of young stellar clusters on their gas and dust environment are probed using mid-infrared (MIR) wavelengths. The strong MIR [NeIII]/[NeII] ratios (5 to 10) reveal the presence of current massive stars less than 5 Myr. Using MIR line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suzanne Madden

(Abridged) We present a morphological analysis of 17 X-ray selected clusters at z~0.25, imaged uniformly with HST WFPC2. Eight of these clusters have low X-ray luminosities (<10^{44} erg/s), while the remaining nine clusters have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Balogh , Ian Smail , R. Bower , B. Ziegler , G. Smith , R. Davies , A. Gaztelu , J. -P. Kneib , H. Ebeling

IRAS observations show the existence of a correlation between the infrared luminosity Lir and dust temperature Td in star-forming galaxies, in which larger Lir leads to higher dust temperature. The Lir-Td relation is commonly seen as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre Chanial , Hector Flores , Bruno Guiderdoni , David Elbaz , Francois Hammer , Laurent Vigroux

The main aim of this paper is to study both the Interstellar Medium (ISM) and the young stellar population in the three star-forming regions, namely IRAS 05137+3919, 05168+3634, and 19110+1045. The study of the ISM includes determination of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Naira Azatyan

Infrared Dark Clouds are ideal laboratories to study the initial processes of high-mass star and star cluster formation. We investigated star formation activity of an unexplored filamentary dark cloud (~5.7pc x 1.9pc), which itself is part…

We present observations of six isolated, pre-main-sequence, intermediate mass stars selected for shallow spectra at submillimeter wavelengths at 1.3, 2.6, 7.0, and 36 millimeters from the IRAM PdBI and the VLA. We analyze the new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Natta , L. Testi , R. Neri , D. S. Shepherd , D. J. Wilner

The emission from young stellar objects (YSOs) in the mid-IR is dominated by the inner rim of their circumstellar disks. We present an IR-monitoring survey of about 800 objects in the direction of the Lynds 1688 (L1688) star forming region…

Measurements of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) in the near-infrared (NIR) have been used both as an alternate path to cosmology compared to optical measurements and as a method of constraining key systematics for the larger optical studies.…

We used Herschel Hi-GAL survey data to determine whether massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) are resolved at 70$\mu$m and to study their envelope density distribution. Our analysis of three relatively isolated sources in the l=30{\deg}…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 F. A. Olguin , M. G. Hoare , H. E. Wheelwright , S. J. Clay , W. -J. de Wit , I. Rafiq , S. Pezzuto , S. Molinari

We provide measurements of the integrated galaxy light at 70, 160, 250, 350 and 500 micron using deep far-infrared and submillimeter data from space (Spitzer) and balloon platform (BLAST) extragalactic surveys. We use the technique of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-10 Ranga-Ram Chary , Alexandra Pope

We present surface brightness profiles for 56 of the 78 spiral galaxies observed in the HST/{\tt NICMOS/Camera-2} F160W snapshot survey introduced in Carollo et al. (2001; paper I), as well as surface brightness profiles for 23 objects out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Seigar , C. M. Carollo , M. Stiavelli , P. T. de Zeeuw , H. Dejonghe
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