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相关论文: Velocities measured in small scale solar magnetic …

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Here we present the study of a compact emission source during an X1.3 flare on 2022-March-30. Within a $\sim41$~s period (17:34:48 UT to 17:35:29 UT), IRIS observations show spectral lines of Mg II, C II and Si IV with extremely broadened,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Yan Xu , Graham S. Kerr , Vanessa Polito , Nengyi Huang , Ju Jing , Haimin Wang

Small-scale magnetic features are present everywhere in the solar photosphere. Theoretical models, numerical calculations, and simulations describing the formation of these features have existed for a few decades, but there are only a few…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. Narayan

Rapid magnetic upflows in the quiet-Sun photosphere were recently uncovered from both SUNRISE/IMaX and Hinode/SOT observations. Here, we study magnetic upflow events (MUEs) from high-quality, high- (spatial, temporal, and spectral)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 S. Jafarzadeh , L. Rouppe van der Voort , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez

We use high spatial and spectral resolution observations obtained with the CRisp Imaging SpectroPolarimeter at the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope to analyze the velocity profile of granular light bridges in a sunspot. We find upflows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 L. Rouppe van der Voort , L. R. Bellot Rubio , A. Ortiz

Flare ribbons serve as chromospheric footprints of energy deposition resulting from particle acceleration during magnetic reconnection. Their fine-scale structure provides a valuable tool for probing the dynamics of the flare reconnection…

In the recent papers, we introduced a method utilised to measure the flow field. The method is based on the tracking of supergranular structures. We did not precisely know, whether its results represent the flow field in the photosphere or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Michal Svanda , Mirek Klvana , Michal Sobotka , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Tom L. Duvall,

The measurement of Doppler velocities in spectroscopic solar observations requires a reference for the local frame of rest. The rotational and radial velocities of the Earth and the rotation of the Sun introduce velocity offsets in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez , Dan Kiselman , Mats Carlsson

Imaging systems based on a narrow-band tunable filter are used to obtain Doppler velocity maps of solar features. These velocity maps are created by taking the difference between the blue- and red-wing intensity images of a chosen spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Sreejith Padinhatteeri , R. Sridharan , K. Sankarasubramanian

Perhaps the most compelling evidence for the role of magnetic reconnection in solar flares comes from the supra-arcade downflows that have been observed above many post-flare loop arcades. These downflows are thought to be related to highly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Harry P. Warren , Casey M. O'Brien , Neil R. Sheeley

The observed solar photospheric magnetic fields and Doppler velocities are frequently used to quantify the Poynting flux and helicity flux. Multiple methods have been developed for this purpose, but their estimates of the Poynting flux and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jiayi Liu , Xudong Sun , Peter W. Schuck , Lars K. S. Daldorff

High resolution and seeing-free spectroscopic observation of a decaying sunspot was done with the Solar Optical Telescope aboard Hinode satellite. The target was NOAA 10944 located in the west side of the solar surface from March 2 to March…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hiroko Watanabe , Reizaburo Kitai , Kiyoshi Ichimoto , Yukio Katsukawa

We performed a systematic study of 12 active regions (ARs) with a broad range of areas, magnetic flux and associated solar activity in order to determine whether there are upflows present at the AR boundaries and if these upflows exist,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 S. L. Yardley , D. H. Brooks , D. Baker

We report on new spectro-polarimetric measurements with simultaneous filter imaging observation, revealing the frequent appearance of polarization signals indicating high-speed, probably supersonic, downflows that are associated with at…

High cadence, multiwavelength, optical observations of solar magnetic bright points, captured at disk center using the ROSA and IBIS imaging systems on the Dunn Solar Telescope, are presented. Magnetic bright points manifesting in the Na I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. B. Jess , M. Mathioudakis , D. J. Christian , P. J. Crockett , F. P. Keenan

Solar prominences contain a significant amount of neutral species. The dynamics of the ionised and neutral fluids composing the prominence plasma can be slightly different if the collisional coupling is not strong enough. Large-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 S. J. González Manrique , E. Khomenko , M. Collados , C. Kuckein , T. Felipe , P. Gömöry

High cadence, multi-wavelength observations and simulations are employed for the analysis of solar photospheric magnetic bright points (MBPs) in the quiet Sun. The observations were obtained with the Rapid Oscillations in the Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. H. Keys , M. Mathioudakis , D. B. Jess , S. Shelyag , D. J. Christian , F. P. Keenan

We use high spatial resolution observations and numerical simulations to study the velocity distribution of solar photospheric magnetic bright points. The observations were obtained with the Rapid Oscillations in the Solar Atmosphere…

We studied the solar surface flows (differential rotation and meridional circulation) using a magnetic element feature tracking technique by which the surface velocity is obtained using magnetic field data. We used the line-of-sight…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Shinsuke Imada , Masashi Fujiyama

Using data recorded by the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) instrument on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), we have traced 123 pairs of opposite magnetic polarity moving magnetic features (MMFs) in three active regions NOAA ARs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Zhang , S. K. Solanki , J. Woch , Jingxiu Wang

A sunspot penumbra is observationally examined to reveal properties of small-scale flow structures and how they are related to the filamentary magnetic structures and the Evershed flow. We also study how the photospheric dynamics is related…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Y. Katsukawa , J. Jurcak