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Gamma rays with energy above 10 GeV interact with optical-UV photons resulting in pair production. Therefore, a large sample of high redshift sources of these gamma rays can be used to probe the extragalactic background starlight (EBL) by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew Chen , Luis C. Reyes , Steven Ritz

We present preliminary results on Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) triggers with the Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST). After a brief summary of the detector layout, GLAST expected performances on GRB detection are recalled. Status report…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Cohen-Tanugi , N. Omodei , F. Longo , S. Bansal , J. Bonnell , J. P. Norris , J. D. Scargle , R. Preece , R. M. Kippen

The energy domain between 10 MeV and hundreds of GeV is an essential one for the multifrequency study of extreme astrophysical sources. The understanding of spectra of detected gamma rays is necessary for developing models for acceleration,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aldo Morselli

We present the preliminary results from two new surveys of blazars that have direct implications on the GLAST detection of extragalactic sources from two different perspectives: microwave selection and a combined deep X-ray/radio selection.…

The fast temporal structures and cosmological distances of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) afford a natural laboratory for testing theories of frequency-dependent propagation of high-energy photons, as predicted for quantum gravity (QG). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Norris , J. T. Bonnell , G. F. Marani , J. D. Scargle

We discuss the preliminary results of spectral analysis simulations involving anticipated correlated multi-wavelength observations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) using Swift's Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) and the Gamma-Ray Large Area Space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Stamatikos , Takanori Sakamoto , David L. Band

(Abridged) The Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT, hereafter LAT), the primary instrument on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi) mission, is an imaging, wide field-of-view, high-energy gamma-ray telescope, covering the energy range…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-08-27 LAT Collaboration , W. B. Atwood

Aims. The observation of gamma -ray flares from blazar 0836+710 in 2011, following a period of quiescence, offered an opportunity to study correlated activity at different wavelengths for a high-redshift (z=2.218) active galactic nucleus.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Akyuz , D. J. Thompson , D. Donato , J. S. Perkins , L. Fuhrmann , E. Angelakis , J. A. Zensus , S. Larsson , K. Sokolovsky , O. Kurtanidze

The present status and understanding of the "spectral sequence" of blazars is discussed in the perspective of the upcoming GLAST launch. The vast improvement in sensitivity will allow to i) determine more objectively the "average" gamma-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 L. Maraschi , G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio

The launch of the Fermi satellite in 2008, with its Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board, has opened a new era for the study of gamma-ray sources at GeV ($10^9$ eV) energies. Similarly, the commissioning of the third generation of imaging…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Denys Malyshev , Lars Mohrmann

This review paper discusses the past and present observations of gamma-ray blazars with both space and ground-based gamma-ray telescopes (such as EGRET and current TeV telescopes), and with the VLBA. I also discuss the more sensitive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Glenn Piner

Gamma rays in the band from 20 MeV to 300 GeV, used in combination with data from radio and X-ray bands, provide a powerful tool for studying the origin of cosmic rays in our sister galaxies Andromeda and the Magellanic Clouds. Gamma-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 S. W. Digel , I. V. Moskalenko , J. F. Ormes , P. Sreekumar , R. Williamson

The present status of the blazar spectral sequence is discussed, including new findings about blazars selected with different criteria than the original complete radio-samples. Despite extensive searches of blazars "breaking" the sequence,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 L. Maraschi , G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio , L. Foschini , R. M. Sambruna

We discuss how future X-ray instruments which are under development can contribute to our understanding of the non-thermal Universe. Much progress has been made in the field of X-ray Astronomy recently, thanks to the operation of modern…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tadayuki Takahashi , Yasunobu Uchiyama , Lukasz Stawarz

A beam test of GLAST (Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope) components was performed at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center in October, 1997. These beam test components were simple versions of the planned flight hardware. Results on the…

The Large Area Telescope on the Fermi gamma-ray Space Telescope (FGST, ex-GLAST) provides unprecedented sensitivity for all-sky monitoring of gamma-ray activity. It is an adequate telescope to detect transient sources, since the observatory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Sylvain Chaty

We collect information as complete as possible about the upcoming telescopes and facilities relevant to gamma-ray bursts, both in the electromagnetic bands as well as for non-electromagnetic messengers. We describe the expected synergy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Jochen Greiner , Arne Rau

The Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope was launched in June 2008 and the onboard Large Area Telescope (LAT) has been collecting data since August of that same year. The LAT is currently being used to study a wide range of science topics in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 P. D. Smith , R. E. Hughes , B. L. Winer , T. W. Wood

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on-board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope started nominal operations on August 13, 2008, after about 60 days of instrument checkout and commissioning and is currently performing an all-sky gamma-ray survey…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-13 R. Rando

The Large Area Telescope on the Fermi gamma-ray Space Telescope provides unprecedented sensitivity for all-sky monitoring of gamma-ray activity. It has detected a few Galactic sources, including 2 gamma-ray binaries and a microquasar. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Sylvain Chaty