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We present a unified model of optical and ultraviolet (UV) light curves for one of the fastest classical novae, V838 Herculis (Nova Herculis 1991), and estimate its white dwarf (WD) mass. Based on an optically thick wind theory of nova…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu , Angelo Cassatella

We calculate many different nova light curves for a variety of white dwarf masses and chemical compositions, with the assumption that free-free emission from optically thin ejecta dominates the continuum flux. We show that all these light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We have modeled nova light curves exceeding the Eddington luminosity. It has been suggested that a porous structure develops in nova envelopes during the super Eddington phase and the effective opacity is much reduced for such a porous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

We analyzed light curves of five neon novae, QU Vul, V351 Pup, V382 Vel, V693 CrA, and V1974 Cyg, and determined their white dwarf (WD) masses and distance moduli on the basis of theoretical light curves composed of free-free and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We present a light curve model of the symbiotic nova PU Vul (Nova Vulpeculae 1979) that shows a long-lasted flat peak with no spectral indication of wind mass-loss before decline. Our quasi-evolution models consisting of a series of static…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu , Angelo Cassatella , Rosario Gonzalez-Riestra

We present a unified model for optical, ultraviolet (UV), and X-ray light curves of V1974 Cygni (Nova Cygni 1992). Based on an optically thick wind model of nova outbursts, we have calculated light curves and searched for the best fit model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We obtained the absolute magnitudes, distances, and white dwarf (WD) masses of 32 recent galactic novae based on the time-stretching method for nova light curves. A large part of the light/color curves of two classical novae often overlap…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We present a unified model of infrared (IR), optical, ultraviolet (UV), and X-ray light curves for the 1983 outburst of GQ Muscae (Nova Muscae 1983) and estimate its white dwarf (WD) mass. Based on an optically thick wind model of nova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Angelo Cassatella

Light curve analysis of decay phase of nova outburst are summarized. Nova duration is determined by the strong wind mass-loss which depends only on the white dwarf mass. Fast novae correspond very massive white dwarfs and very slow novae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mariko Kato

We analyzed light curves of seven relatively slower novae, PW Vul, V705 Cas, GQ Mus, RR Pic, V5558 Sgr, HR Del, and V723 Cas, based on an optically thick wind theory of nova outbursts. For fast novae, free-free emission dominates the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

Optical and infrared light-curves of classical novae are approximately homologous among various white dwarf (WD) masses and chemical compositions when free-free emission from optically thin ejecta dominates the continuum flux of novae. Such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

For Galactic novae, I calculate and collect a comprehensive catalog of 208 measures of white dwarf (WD) masses ($M_{\rm WD}$) and 232 measures of average $V$ magnitudes in quiescence ($V_q$). These are collected into a comprehensive catalog…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Bradley E. Schaefer

We present a model for steady state winds of systems with super-Eddington luminosities. These radiatively driven winds are expected to be optically thick and clumpy as they arise from an instability driven porous atmosphere. The model is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nir J. Shaviv

The classical nova V392 Per 2018 is characterized by a very fast optical decline, long binary orbital period of 3.23 days, detection of GeV gamma rays, and almost identical decay trends of $B$, $V$, and $I_{\rm C}$ light curves. The last…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

Observational constraints on classical novae are heavily biased to phases near optical peak and later because of the simple fact that novae are not typically discovered until they become bright. The earliest phases of brightening, coming…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Robert M. Quimby , Brian D. Metzger , Ken J. Shen , Allen W. Shafter , Hank Corbett , Madeline Overton

V959 Mon is one of the gamma-ray detected novae. It was optically discovered about 50 days after the gamma-ray detection due to proximity to the Sun. The nova speed class is unknown because of lack of the earliest half of optical light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

On 2018, April 29, a bright classical nova (CN) Per 2018 was discovered. Its progenitor is a well-known dwarf nova V392 Per. In this contribution, we analyze $UBVR_{C}I_{C}$ photometry and optical spectroscopy of the CN V392 Per. From the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Drahomír Chochol , Sergey Shugarov , Ľubomír Hambálek , Augustin Skopal , Štefan Parimucha , Pavol Dubovský

We present a spectroscopic monitoring of the transient nova V4745 Sagittarii (Nova Sgr 2003 #1) covering ten months after the discovery. During this period the light curve showed well expressed transient phase in the form of six…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-09 B. Csak , L. L. Kiss , A. Retter , A. Jacob , S. Kaspi

We present the first light curve analysis of Population II novae that appeared in M31 globular clusters. Our light curve models, based on the optically thick wind theory, reproduce well both the X-ray turn-on and turnoff times with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu , Martin Henze

The classical nova V339 Del 2013 is characterized by a 1.5 mag dip of the $V$ light curve owing to a dust shell formation, during which soft X-ray emissions coexist. We present Str\"omgren $y$ band light curve, which represents continuum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Katsura Matsumoto
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