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相关论文: Our CMB Motion: The Role of the Local Void

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The peculiar velocity of the Local Group of galaxies manifested in the Cosmic Microwave Background dipole is found to decompose into three dominant components. The three components are clearly separated because they arise on distinct…

The Local Void is the nearest void from us and is thought to be playing an important role in the kinematics of the local universe, especially as one of the suspected source of the motion of the Local Group. The imbalance between the mass in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Iwata , K. Ohta , K. Nakanishi , P. Chamaraux , A. T. Roman

We revisit the Great Attractor using the Manticore-Local suite of digital twins of the nearby Universe. The Great Attractor concept has been proposed as an answer to three distinct questions: what sources the Local Group velocity in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Richard Stiskalek , Harry Desmond , Stuart McAlpine , Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche , Michael J. Hudson

Our Galaxy, Andromeda and their companion dwarf galaxies form the Local Group. Most of the mass in and around it is believed to be dark matter rather than gas or stars, so its distribution must be inferred from the effect of gravity on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Ewoud Wempe , Simon D. M. White , Amina Helmi , Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche

Unlike the substantial coherent bulk motion in which our local patch of the Cosmos is participating, the amplitude of the random motions around this large scale flow seems to be surprisingly low. Attempts to invoke global explanations to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rien van de Weygaert , Yehuda Hoffman

Corresponding to the recent observational claims that we are in a local void (an underdense region) on scales of 200 - 300 Mpc, the magnitude-redshift relation in a cosmological model with a local void is investigated. It is already evident…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Kenji Tomita

By correcting the redshift--dependent distances for peculiar motions through a number of peculiar velocity field models, we recover the true distances of a wide, all-sky sample of nearby galaxies (~ 6400 galaxies with velocities cz<5500…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Marinoni , P. Monaco , G. Giuricin , B. Costantini

We place constraints on the dynamics of the Local Group (LG) by comparing the dipole of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) with the peculiar velocity induced by the 2MRS galaxy sample. The analysis is limited by the lack of surveyed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Abraham Loeb , Ramesh Narayan

The 6dF Galaxy Survey (6dFGS) and the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS) provide the most complete maps of the large-scale structures and motions in the nearby universe. These maps have been used to reconstruct the density field in the local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matthew Colless

Cosmicflows-3 distances and inferred peculiar velocities of galaxies have permitted the reconstruction of the structure of over and under densities within the volume extending to 0.05c. This study focuses on the under dense regions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 R Brent Tully , Daniel Pomarede , Romain Graziani , Helene M Courtois , Yehuda Hoffman , Edward J Shaya

Bulk flows of galaxies moving with respect to the cosmic microwave background are well established observationally and seen in the most recent LCDM simulations. With the aid of an idealised Gadget-2 simulation, we show that void asymmetries…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Sanjib Sharma

A beginning end-point for galaxy motions within the 10-Mpc Local Volume is constructed by requiring a smooth distribution of (luminous) mass at the time of recombination, which is shown to be equivalent to a smooth Hubble flow at early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan B. Whiting

Our knowledge of the dynamics and masses of galaxies in the Local Group has long been limited by the fact that only line-of-sight velocities were observationally accessible. This introduces significant degeneracies in dynamical models,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Roeland P. van der Marel

Peculiar velocities thoughout the region of the local supercluster are reconstructed by two different orbit-retracing methods. The requirement of the optimal correlation between the radial components of reconstructed velocities and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roya Mohayaee , R. Brent Tully

Recent advances with the VLBA have resulted in ~10 micro-arcsec astrometry for compact sources in external galaxies, and measurement of the proper motion of Local Group galaxies has been demonstrated. With improved telescopes and equipment,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-10 M. J. Reid , A. Brunthaler , K. M. Menten , L. Loinard , J. Wrobel

Current explanation of the overabundance of dark matter subhalos in the Local Group (LG) indicates that there maybe a limit on mass of a halo, which can host a galaxy. This idea can be tested using voids in the distribution of galaxies: at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anton Tikhonov , Anatoly Klypin

The positions and velocities of galaxies in the Local Group (LG) measure the gravitational field within it. This is mostly due to the Milky Way (MW) and Andromeda (M31). We constrain their masses using distance and radial velocity (RV)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Indranil Banik , Hongsheng Zhao

In the standard (LCDM) model of cosmology the universe has emerged out of an early homogeneous and isotropic phase. Structure formation is associated with the growth of density irregularities and peculiar velocities. Our Local Group is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Yehuda Hoffman , Daniel Pomarede , R. Brent Tully , Helene Courtois

This exploration of solutions for the orbits of Local Group galaxies under the cosmological initial condition of growing peculiar velocities and fitted to measured distances, redshifts, and proper motions reveals a considerable variety of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-28 P. J. E. Peebles , R. Brent Tully

A model for the mass in and around the Local Group previously used to fit redshifts of dwarf galaxies to their distances between 50 kpc and 2.6 Mpc under the condition of small and growing primeval departures from homogeneity is shown to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 P. J. E. Peebles
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