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The magnetic inclination angle $\chi$, namely the angle between the spin and magnetic axes of a neutron star (NS), plays a vital role in its observational characteristics. However, there are few systematic investigations on its long-term…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Hao-Ran Yang , Xiang-Dong Li

The rotation of a magnetised accreting neutron star (NS) in a binary system is described by its spin period and two angles: spin inclination $\alpha$ with respect to the orbital momentum and magnetic angle $\chi$ between the spin and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Anton Biryukov , Pavel Abolmasov

A rotating fluid star, endowed with a magnetic field, can undergo a form of precessional motion: a sum of rigid-body free precession and a non-rigid response. On secular timescales this motion is dissipated by bulk and shear viscous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-26 S. K. Lander , D. I. Jones

We test models for the evolution of neutron star (NS) magnetic fields (B). Our model for the evolution of the NS spin is taken from an analysis of pulsar timing noise presented by Hobbs et al. (2010). We first test the standard model of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Shuang-Nan Zhang , Yi Xie

The origin and fate of magnetars (young, extremely magnetized neutron stars, NSs) remain unsolved. Probing their evolution is therefore crucial for investigating possible links to other species of isolated NSs, such as the X-ray dim NSs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Jedrzej A. Jawor , Thomas M. Tauris

The spin evolution of isolated neutron stars (NSs) is dominatd by their magnetic fields. The measured braking indices of young NSs show that the spin-down mechanism due to magnetic dipole radiation with constant magnetic fields is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lei Fu , Xiang-Dong Li

The evolution of neutron stars in close binary systems with a low-mass companion is considered assuming the magnetic field to be confined within the solid crust. We adopt the standard scenario of the evolution in a close binary system in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Urpin , U. Geppert , D. Konenkov

We revisit the population synthesis of isolated radio-pulsars incorporating recent advances on the evolution of the magnetic field and the angle between the magnetic and rotational axes from new simulations of the magneto-thermal evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Miguel Gullón , Juan A. Miralles , Daniele Viganò , José A. Pons

We consider the magnetic and spin evolution of isolated neutron stars assuming that the magnetic field is initially confined to the crust. The evolution of the crustal field is determined by the conductive properties of the crust which, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vadim Urpin , Denis Konenkov

We investigate the statistical evolution of magnetic neutron stars, recycled in binary systems, simulating synthetic populations. To bracket uncertainties, we consider a soft (FP) and a stiff (PS) equation of state (EoS) for nuclear matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Ulrich Geppert , Luciano Burderi , Nichi D'Amico

Rotation Powered-Pulsars are subjected to long-term changes in their period of rotation, which are measured by timing observations of their rotation frequency and its derivatives ($\Omega$, $\dot{\Omega}$, $\ddot{\Omega}$). If the spin-down…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rodrigo Negreiros , Cristian Bernal

The ages and masses of neutron stars (NSs) are two fundamental threads that make pulsars accessible to other sub-disciplines of astronomy and physics. A realistic and accurate determination of these two derived parameters play an important…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Bulent Kiziltan

A wealth of X-ray and radio observations has revealed in the past decade a growing diversity of neutron stars (NSs) with properties spanning orders of magnitude in magnetic field strength and ages, and with emission processes explained by a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Adam Rogers , Samar Safi-Harb

Understanding the evolution of the angle $\chi$ between a magnetar's rotation and magnetic axes sheds light on the star's birth properties. This evolution is coupled with that of the stellar rotation $\Omega$, and depends on the competing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 S. K. Lander , D. I. Jones

The thermal, spin and magnetic evolution of neutron stars in the old low mass binaries is first explored. Recycled to very short periods via accretion torques, the neutron stars lose their magnetism progressively. If accretion proceeds…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Monica Colpi , Andrea Possenti , S. B. Popov , Fabio Pizzolato

In this paper we briefly review our recent results on evolution and properties of isolated neutron stars (INSs) in the Galaxy. As the first step we discuss stochastic period evolution of INSs. We briefly discuss how an INS's spin period…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Popov

Neutron stars (NSs) play essential roles in modern astrophysics. Magnetic fields and spin periods of newborn (zero age) NSs have large impact on the further evolution of NSs, which are however poorly explored in observation due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Kun Xu , Hao-Ran Yang , Ying-Han Mao , Xiao-Tian Xu , Xiang-Dong Li , Jifeng Liu

This paper suggests the idea that all neutron stars experienced at birth an ultrafast decay of their magnetic fields from their initial values to their current surface values. If the electromagnetic energy radiated during this field decay…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Ricardo Heras

We study how the viscosity of neutron star (NS) matter affects the distribution of tilt angles ($\chi$) between the spin and magnetic axes in young pulsars. Under the hypothesis that the NS shape is determined by the magnetically-induced…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Simone Dall'Osso , Rosalba Perna

We perform population synthesis studies of different types of neutron stars (thermally emitting isolated neutron stars, normal radio pulsars, magnetars) taking into account the magnetic field decay and using results from the most recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. B. Popov , J. A. Pons , J. A. Miralles , P. A. Boldin , B. Posselt
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