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We construct atmosphere models for strongly magnetized neutron stars with surface fields $B\sim 10^{12}-10^{15}$ G and effective temperatures $T_{\rm eff}\sim 10^6-10^7$ K. The atmospheres directly determine the characteristics of thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai

Observed X-ray spectra of some isolated magnetized neutron stars display absorption features, sometimes interpreted as ion cyclotron lines. Modeling the observed spectra is necessary to check this hypothesis and to evaluate neutron star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 V. F. Suleimanov , A. Y. Potekhin , K. Werner

We construct partially ionized hydrogen atmosphere models for magnetized neutron stars in radiative equilibrium with surface fields B=10^12-5 \times 10^14 G and effective temperatures T_eff \sim a few \times 10^5-10^6 K. These models are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai , Alexander Y. Potekhin , Gilles Chabrier

We present a new computer code for modeling magnetized neutron star atmospheres in a wide range of magnetic fields (10^{12} - 10^{15} G) and effective temperatures (3 \times 10^5 - 10^7 K). The atmosphere is assumed to consist either of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-23 V. Suleimanov , A. Y. Potekhin , K. Werner

We construct hydrogen atmosphere models for magnetized neutron stars in radiative equilibrium with surface fields B=10^12-5x10^14 G and effective temperatures T_eff a few x 10^5-10^6 K by solving the full radiative transfer equations for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai , Alexander Y. Potekhin , Gilles Chabrier

We present an equation of state and radiative opacities for a strongly magnetized hydrogen plasma at magnetic fields B, temperatures T, and densities \rho typical for atmospheres of isolated neutron stars. The first- and second-order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

We construct partially ionized hydrogen atmosphere models for magnetized neutron stars in radiative equilibrium with fixed surface fields between B=10^12 and 2x10^13 G and effective temperatures logT_eff=5.5-6.8, as well as with surface B…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Wynn C. G. Ho , Alexander Y. Potekhin , Gilles Chabrier

Recently Sanwal et al. (2002) reported the first clear detection of absorption features in an isolated neutron star, 1E1207.4-5209. Remarkably their spectral modeling demonstrates that the atmosphere cannot be Hydrogen. They speculated that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles J. Hailey , Kaya Mori

We present a comprehensive investigation of the two broad absorption features observed in the X-ray spectrum of the neutron star 1E1207.4-5209 based on a recent analysis of the 260 ksec XMM-Newton data by Mori et al. 2005. Expanding on our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kaya Mori , Charles J. Hailey

We present a detailed investigation of neutron star atmospheres with low magnetic fields, $B < 10^8 -10^{10}$ G, which do not affect opacities and equation of state of the atmospheric matter. We compute the atmospheric structure, emergent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Zavlin , G. G. Pavlov , Yu. A. Shibanov

Thermal surface radiation has been detected with X-ray instruments for several neutron stars with high spectral, spatial and timing resolution. These observations allow for direct study of fundamental properties of the source, but require…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Lloyd

There is observational evidence that central compact objects (CCOs) in supernova remnants have moderately strong magnetic fields $B\sim10^{11}$ G. Meanwhile, available models of partially ionized hydrogen atmospheres of neutron stars with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-03 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

We construct radiative equilibrium models for strongly magnetized (B > 10^13 G) neutron-star atmospheres taking into account magnetic free-free absorption and scattering processes computed for two polarization modes. We include the effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Feryal Ozel

Using a Hartree-Fock formalism, we estimate energy levels and photon cross sections for atomic iron in magnetic fields B ~ 10^13 G. Computing ionization equilibrium and normal mode opacities with these data, we construct LTE neutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mohan Rajagopal , Roger W. Romani , M. Coleman Miller

We present a detailed investigation of atmospheres around accreting neutron stars with high magnetic field ($B\gtrsim 10^{12}$ G) and low luminosity ($L\lesssim 10^{33}$ erg/s). We compute the atmospheric structure, intensity and emergent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Zane , R. Turolla , A. Treves

We construct hydrogen atmosphere models for strongly magnetized neutron stars in thermodynamic equilibrium, taking into account partial ionization. The presence of bound states affects the equation of state, absorption coefficients, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , D. Lai , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

The goal of this work is to develop a simple analytic description of the emission properties (spectrum and polarization) of the condensed, strongly magnetized surface of neutron stars. We have improved the method of van Adelsberg et al.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-16 A. Y. Potekhin , V. F. Suleimanov , M. van Adelsberg , K. Werner

Models of thermal emission of neutron stars, presumably formed in their atmospheres, are needed to infer the surface temperatures, magnetic fields, chemical composition, and neutron star masses and radii from the observational data. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Zavlin , G. G. Pavlov

Recent observations of X-ray pulsars at low luminosities allow, for the first time, to compare theoretical models for the emission from highly magnetized neutron star atmospheres at low mass accretion rates ($\dot{M} \lesssim 10^{15}$ g…

Model atmospheres of isolated neutron stars with low magnetic field are calculated with Compton scattering taking into account. Models with effective temperatures 1, 3 and 5 MK, with two values of surface gravity log(g)g = 13.9 and 14.3),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Suleimanov , K. Werner
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