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相关论文: Insight into the baryon-gravity relation in galaxi…

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A new class of modified gravity theories, made possible by subtle features of the canonical formulation of general covariance, naturally allows MOND-like behavior (MOdified Newtonian Dynamics) in effective space-time solutions without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque

This work present high-precision measurements of the specific baryon angular momentum jb, contained in stars, atomic gas, and molecular gas, out to ~10 scale radii, in 16 nearby spiral galaxies of the THINGS sample. The accuracy of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Danail Obreschkow , Karl Glazebrook

We study the global stability of a self-gravitating disk in the context of Modified Gravity (MOG) using N-body simulations. This theory is a relativistic scalar-tensor-vector theory of gravity and presented to address the dark matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Neda Ghafourian , Mahmood Roshan

A remarkably tight relation is observed between the Newtonian gravity sourced by the baryons and the actual gravity in galaxies of all sizes. This can be interpreted as the effect of a single effective force law depending on acceleration.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 HongSheng Zhao , Benoit Famaey

This study toward quantum gravity (QG) introduces an SU(N) gauge theory with the \Theta vacuum term for gravitational interactions, which leads to a group SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x SU(3)_C for weak and strong interactions through dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heui-Seol Roh

We present measurements of the radial gravitational acceleration around isolated galaxies, comparing the expected gravitational acceleration given the baryonic matter with the observed gravitational acceleration, using weak lensing…

We combine the published stellar mass function (SMF) and gas scaling relations to explore the baryonic (stellar plus cold gas) mass function (BMF) of galaxies to redshift $z=3$. We find evidence that at log$(M_{\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Zhizheng Pan , Yingjie Peng , Xianzhong Zheng , Jing Wang , Xu Kong

This paper investigates the relationship between specific baryon angular momentum $j_\mathrm{b}$ and baryon mass $M_\mathrm{b}$ for a sample of nearby late-type galaxies with resolved HI kinematics. This work roughly doubles the number of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 E. C. Elson

The cosmological constant is not an absolute constant. The gravitating part of the vacuum energy is adjusted to the energy density of matter and to other types of the perturbations of the vacuum. We discuss how the vacuum energy responds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

It is assumed, that there are two scales in quantum gravity. Metric fluctuates at the scales of the order of the Plank mass. The second scale $M_T$ is related to the fluctuations of torsion. We suppose, that it may be as low as $M_T \sim 1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 M. A. Zubkov

We demonstrate that the co-genesis of baryon asymmetry and dark matter can be achieved through the rotation of an axion-like particle, driven by a flip in the vacuum manifold's direction at the end of inflation. This can occur if the axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Chao Chen , Suruj Jyoti Das , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Anish Ghoshal

The similar densities of dark matter and baryons in the universe imply that they might arise from the same ultraviolet model. The B-Mesogenesis, which assumes dark matter is charged under the baryon number, attempts to simultaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yong Zheng , Jian-Nan Ding , Dong-Hao Li , Lei-Yi Li , Cai-Dian Lü , Fu-Sheng Yu

The explicit violation of the general gauge invariance/relativity is adopted as the origin of dark matter and dark energy of the gravitational nature. The violation of the local scale invariance alone, with the residual unimodular one, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yu. F. Pirogov

We construct new classes of modified theories in which the matter sector couples with the Einstein tensor, namely we consider direct couplings of the latter to the energy-momentum tensor, and to the derivatives of its trace. We extract the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Petros Asimakis , Spyros Basilakos , Andreas Lymperis , Maria Petronikolou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We compare the MOG and MOND predictions of the Tully-Fisher relationship to observations using gas-rich galaxies for which the baryonic mass can be estimated accurately. We find that both theories are in good agreement with the data. Future…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. W. Moffat , Viktor T. Toth

We tested whether refracted gravity, a theory of modified gravity that describes the dynamics of galaxies without the aid of dark matter, can model the dynamics of the three massive elliptical galaxies, NGC 1407, NGC 4486, and NGC 5846, out…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Valentina Cesare , Antonaldo Diaferio , Titos Matsakos

The rotation curves of low surface brightness galaxies provide a unique data set with which to test alternative theories of gravitation over a large dynamic range in size, mass, surface density, and acceleration. Many clearly fail,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stacy McGaugh , Erwin de Blok

The near equality of the dark matter and baryon energy densities is a remarkable coincidence, especially when one realizes that the baryon mass is exponentially sensitive to UV parameters in the form of dimensional transmutation. We explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Dawid Brzeminski , Anson Hook

We argue that soft gravitational radiation leads to a misidentification of the angular momentum of stars seen in distant galaxies, and that this could be interpreted as an additional mass inside the orbit of the star. It is tempting to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

The cold dark matter paradigm has been posited as the standard explanation for the non-Keplerian behavior of galaxy rotation curves, where for galaxies satisfying the Tully-Fisher relation, the mass of the dark matter halo from a large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo , Titus Masese
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