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The Petrova (2000) model to calculate pulse profiles is extended to a variable emission height model to make it physically self-consistent. In this context variable means that the emission height is no longer considered to be the same for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Weltevrede , B. W. Stappers , L. J. van den Horn , R. T. Edwards

The parabolic arc phenomenon visible in the Fourier analysis of the scintillation spectra of pulsars provides a new method of investigating the small scale structure in the ionized interstellar medium (ISM). We report archival observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Frank S. Trang , Barney J. Rickett

The recently discovered rotationally powered pulsar PSR J1640-4631 is the first to have a braking index measured, with high enough precision, that is greater than three. An inclined magnetic rotator in vacuum or plasma would be subject not…

The properties of X-ray radiation from the polar caps predicted by the radio pulsar models depend on the surface chemical composition, magnetic field and star's mass and radius as well as on the cap temperature, size and position. Fitting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. G. Pavlov , V. E. Zavlin

The Neutron-star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) is an X-ray astrophysics payload that will be placed on the International Space Station. Its primary science goal is to measure with high accuracy the pulse profiles that arise from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Zaven Arzoumanian , Sharon Morsink , Michi Baubock

We suggest a technique for construction of profiles of incoherent pulsar emission using instantaneous angular distribution indicatrix of radiation from relativistic source moving in the neutron star magnetosphere. In the general case the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Bordovitqsyn , V. Ya. Epp , V. G. Bulenok

We calculate the gamma-ray lightcurves and spectra of rotation powered pulsars for a wide range of observer's viewing angles, and inclination angles of the magnetic axis to the rotation axis. We show how the shapes of the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agnieszka Wozna , Jaroslaw Dyks , Tomasz Bulik , Bronislaw Rudak

High-quality integrated radio profiles of some pulsars contain bifurcated, highly symmetric emission components (BECs). They are observed when our line of sight traverses through a split-fan shaped emission beam. It is shown that for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Dyks , B. Rudak

Reprocessing of X-ray pulsar radiation by the atmosphere of a companion in a binary system may result in reflected pulse radiation with a period of the pulses equal to the period of the pulsar under suitable conditions. In this paper the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. V. Dementyev

We have observed a complex and continuous change in the integrated pulse profile of PSR B2217+47, manifested as additional components trailing the main peak. These transient components are detected over 6 years at $150$ MHz using the LOw…

We report on our analysis of a large sample of energy dependent pulse profiles of the X-ray binary pulsar Hercules X-1. We find that all data are compatible with the assumption of a slightly distorted magnetic dipole field as sole cause of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Blum , U. Kraus

The radiation of pulsars have been observed for many years. A few pulsars are discovered to have both radio and gamma-ray emission. Many models on pulsar radiation have been developed, but so far we are still lacking an elaborate model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. J. Qiao , K. J. Lee , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu

We report on new results from simultaneous, dual frequency, single pulse observation of PSR B0329+54 using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope. We find that the longitude separation of subpulses at two different frequencies (238 and 612…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Gil , Y. Gupta , I. B. Ghothoskar , J. Kijak

We present an analysis of the effects of uncertainties in the atmosphere models on the radius, mass, and other neutron star parameter constraints for the NICER observations of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars. To date, NICER has applied…

The flux density spectra of radio pulsars are known to be steep and, to first order, described by a power-law relationship of the form S_{\nu} \propto \nu^{\alpha}, where S_{\nu} is the flux density at some frequency \nu and \alpha is the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Samuel D. Bates , Duncan R. Lorimer , Joris P. W. Verbiest

A pulsar's pulse profile gets broadened at low frequencies due to dispersion along the line of sight or due to multi-path propagation. The dynamic nature of the interstellar medium makes both of these effects time-dependent and introduces…

Observations of pulsars across the radio spectrum are revealing a dependence of the characteristic scattering time ($\tau$) on frequency, which is more complex than the simple power law with a theoretically predicted power law index. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Marisa Geyer , Aris Karastergiou

Using the method proposed in a previous paper, we calculate pulsar braking indices in the models with torque contributions from both inner and outer accelerating regions, assuming that the interaction between them is negligible. We suggest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Wu , R. X. Xu , Janusz Gil

The pulsar profile is characterised by two distinct emission components, the core and the cone. The standard model of a pulsar radio emission beam originating from dipolar magnetic fields, places the core at the centre surrounded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze

We model the thermal X-ray profiles of Geminga, Vela and PSR 0656+14, which have also been detected as gamma-ray pulsars, to constrain the phase space of obliquity and observer angles required to reproduce the observed X-ray pulsed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alice K. Harding , Alexander G. Muslimov