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相关论文: The lithium-rotation correlation for WTTS in Tauru…

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A sample of 70 magnetically active stars toward the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region has been investigated. The positions of the sample stars on the Rossby diagram have been analyzed. All stars are shown to be in the regime of a saturated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 K. N. Grankin

We find that hot jupiter host stars within the T$_\mathrm{eff}$ range 5900-6300K show lower Li abundances, by 0.14 dex, than stars without detected planets. This offset has a significance at the level 7$\sigma$, pointing to a stronger…

The stellar evolution of lithium-rich (Li-rich) giant stars at very low metallicities remains largely unexplored to date. Using two recent large LAMOST catalogues of field, low-mass giant stars (both Li-rich and Li-poor) with metallicities…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ramiro de la Reza , Felix Llorente de Andrés , Emilio J. Alfaro , Carolina Chavero

Previous studies of open clusters have shown that lithium depletion is not only strongly age dependent but also shows a complex pattern with other parameters that is not yet understood. For pre- and main-sequence late-type stars, these…

Lithium (Li) abundance is an age indicator for G, K, and M stellar types, as its abundance decreases over time for these spectral types. However, despite the observational efforts made over the past few decades, the role of rotation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 D. Cuenda-Muñoz , D. Barrado , M. A. Agüeros , J. L. Curtis , H. Bouy

We have used medium resolution spectra to search for evidence that proto-stellar objects accrete at high rates during their early 'assembly phase'. Models predict that depleted lithium and reduced luminosity in T-Tauri stars are key…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Darryl J. Sergison , N. J. Mayne , Tim Naylor , R. D. Jeffries , Cameron P. M. Bell

Lithium abundance derived in metal-poor main sequence stars is about three times lower than the value of primordial Li predicted by the standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis when the baryon density is taken from the CMB or the deuterium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xiaoting Fu , Alessandro Bressan , Paolo Molaro , Paola Marigo

We monitored the light variations of 22 weak-line T Tauri stars (WTTS) discovered among the X-ray sources in the field of the Taurus-Auriga cloud. The photometric variability of 12 out of these WTTS samples is confirmed. They are all proved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li-Feng Xing , Xiao-Bin Zhang , Jian-Yan Wei

Evolution of the 7Li abundance in the convection zone of the Sun during different stages of its life time is considered to explain its low photospheric value in comparison with that of the solar system meteorites. Lithium is intensively and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 F. Thevenin , A. V. Oreshina , V. A. Baturin , A. B. Gorshkov , P. Morel , J. Provost

Our study is a follow-up of the SACY project, an extended survey in the Southern Hemisphere targeted to search for young nearby associations. Nine associations have either been newly identified, or had their member list better defined.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. da Silva , C. A. O. Torres , R. de la Reza , G. R. Quast , C. H. F. Melo , M. Sterzik

Grids of models of massive stars ($M \ge$ 20 $M_\odot$) with rotation are computed for metallicities $Z$ ranging from that of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) to that of the Galactic Centre. The hydrostatic effects of rotation, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Meynet , A. Maeder

The rapidly rotating cool dwarfs of the Pleiades are rich in lithium relative to their slowly rotating counterparts. Motivated by observations of inflated radii in young, active stars, and by calculations showing that radius inflation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Garrett Somers , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Aims: The effects of rotation and magnetic fields on the surface abundances of solar-type stars are studied in order to investigate whether the reported difference in lithium content of exoplanet-host stars can be related to their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Eggenberger , A. Maeder , G. Meynet

There has been recent progress in the study of the angular momentum evolution of low mass stars (Krishnamurthi et al 1997a). Theoretical models can now be constructed which reproduce the angular momentum evolution of low mass open cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. H. Pinsonneault , V. K. Narayanan , G. Steigman , T. P. Walker

We aim to constrain the mixing processes in low-mass stars by investigating the behaviour of the Li surface abundance after the main sequence. We take advantage of the data from the sixth internal data release of Gaia-ESO, idr6, and from…

We have performed a new and homogeneous analysis of all the Li data available in the literature for main sequence stars (spectral-types from late F to K) in open clusters. In the present paper we focus on a detailed investigation of MS Li…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Sestito , S. Randich

We examine the properties of Wolf--Rayet (WR) stars predicted by models of rotating stars taking account of the new mass loss rates for O--type stars and WR stars (Vink et al. \cite{Vink00}, \cite{Vink01}; Nugis & Lamers \cite{NuLa00}) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Meynet , A. Maeder

I review basic observational features in Population I stars which strongly implicate rotation as a mixing agent; these include dispersion at fixed temperature in coeval populations and main sequence lithium depletion for a range of masses…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. H. Pinsonneault

A growing disquiet has emerged in recent years that standard stellar models are at odds with observations of the colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) and lithium depletion patterns of pre main sequence (PMS) stars in clusters. In this work we…

It is widely accepted that much of the stochastic variability of T Tauri stars is due to accretion by a circumstellar disk. The emission line spectrum as well as the excess continuum emission are common probes of this process. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. M. Stout-Batalha , C. C. Batalha , G. S. Basri