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相关论文: Unveiling the Cygnus OB2 stellar population with C…

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The formation of stars in massive clusters is one of the main modes of the star formation process. However, the study of massive star forming regions is hampered by their typically large distances to the Sun. One exception to this is the…

We have conducted a 1.5 year-long variability study of the stars in the Cygnus OB2 association, the region in the northern hemisphere with the highest density of optically visible massive stars. The survey was conducted using four pointings…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-27 J. Salas , J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá

The Cygnus OB2 Association contains some of the most luminous OB stars in our Galaxy, the brightest of which are also among the most luminous in X-rays. We have obtained a Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. L. Waldron , J. P. Cassinelli , N. A. Miller , J. J. MacFarlane , J. C. Reiter

The morphology and stellar content of the Cygnus OB2 association has been determined using 2MASS infrared observations in the J, H, and K bands. The analysis reveals a spherically symmetric association of 2 deg in diameter with a half light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Knodlseder

We report on the analysis of the Chandra-ACIS data of O, B and WR stars in the young association Cyg OB2. X-ray spectra of 49 O-stars, 54 B-stars and 3 WR-stars are analyzed and for the brighter sources, the epoch dependence of the X-ray…

The young stellar cluster illuminating the W40 H II region, one of the nearest massive star forming regions, has been observed with the ACIS detector on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Due to its high obscuration, this is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael A. Kuhn , Konstantin V. Getman , Eric D. Feigelson , Bo Reipurth , Steven A. Rodney , Gordon P. Garmire

In order to fully understand the gravitational collapse of molecular clouds, the star formation process and the evolution of circumstellar disks, these phenomena must be studied in different Galactic environments with a range of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. G. Guarcello , N. J. Wright , J. J. Drake , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. E. Drew , T. Aldcroft , V. L. Kashyap

In the last decades, the early pre main sequence stellar rotational evolution picture has been constrained by studies targeting different young regions at a variety of ages. Observational studies suggest a mass-rotation dependence, and for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 J. Roquette , J. Bouvier , S. H. P. Alencar , L. P. R. Vaz , M. G. Guarcello

Chandra high energy resolution observations have now been obtained from numerous non-peculiar O and early B stars. The observed X-ray emission line properties differ from pre-launch predictions, and the interpretations are still…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wayne L. Waldron , Joseph P. Cassinelli

We present a subset of the results of a three season, 124 night, near-infrared monitoring campaign of the dark clouds Lynds 1003 and Lynds 1004 in the Cygnus OB7 star forming region. In this paper, we focus on the field star population.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Scott J. Wolk , Thomas S. Rice , Colin A. Aspin

We conducted a radial velocity survey of the Cygnus OB2 Association over a 6 year (1999 - 2005) time interval to search for massive close binaries. During this time we obtained 1139 spectra on 146 OB stars to measure mean systemic radial…

We report the X-ray population study in the giant molecular cloud Sagittarius B2 (SgrB2). More than a dozen of X-ray cloud members (and candidates) are discovered with Chandra. Two bright X-ray sources are located near Sgr B2 Main, the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Takagi , H. Murakami , K. Koyama

The Orion Nebula Cluster and the molecular cloud in its vicinity have been observed with the ACIS-I detector on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory with 23 hours exposure. We detect 1075 X-ray sources: 91% are spatially associated with…

We present an analysis of near-infrared time-series photometry in J, H, and K bands for about 100 epochs of a 1 square degree region of the Lynds 1003/1004 dark cloud in the Cygnus OB7 region. Augmented by data from the Wide-field Infrared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Scott J. Wolk , Thomas S. Rice , Colin A. Aspin

We report X-ray results of the Chandra observation of Orion Molecular Cloud 2 and 3. A deep exposure of \sim 100 ksec detects \sim 400 X-ray sources in the field of view of the ACIS array, providing one of the largest X-ray catalogs in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Tsujimoto , K. Koyama , Y. Tsuboi , M. Goto , N. Kobayashi

We report here results from a Chandra ACIS observation of the stellar populations in and around the Messier 17 H II region. The field reveals 886 sources, 771 of which have stellar counterparts in infrared images. In addition to…

Cygnus OB2 is a rich OB association in the Galaxy which has experienced intense star formation in the last 20-25 Myr. Its stellar population shows a correlation between age and Galactic longitude. Exploring the chemical composition of its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 S. R. Berlanas , A. Herrero , F. Comerón , S. Simón-Díaz , M. Cerviño , A. Pasquali

We present results of a high angular resolution survey of massive OB stars in the Cygnus OB2 association that we conducted with the NIRI camera and ALTAIR adaptive optics system of the Gemini North telescope. We observed 74 O- and early…

Low mass star formation inside massive clusters is crucial to understand the effect of cluster environment on processes like circumstellar disk evolution, planet and brown dwarf formation. The young massive association of Cygnus OB2, with a…

Cepheus B (Cep B) molecular cloud and a portion of the nearby Cep OB3b OB association, one of the most active regions of star formation within 1 kpc, has been observed with the ACIS detector on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We detect…