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相关论文: Planetary Nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds: II) Ab…

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Planetary Nebulae (PNe) abundance patterns have long been used to note signatures of nuclear processing and to trace the distribution of metals throughout galaxies. We present abundance gradients and heavy element ratios based upon newly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , S. P. Souza

Planetary nebulae (PN) are an excellent laboratory to investigate the nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution of intermediate mass stars. In these objects accurate abundances can be obtained for several chemical elements that are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa , T. E. P. Idiart

We present an analysis of elemental abundances of He, N, O, Ne, S, and Ar in Magellanic Cloud planetary nebulae (PNe), and focus initially on 14 PNe in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We derived the abundances from a combination of deep,…

Planetary nebulae (PN) are an essential tool in the study of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way and galaxies of the Local Group, particularly the Magellanic Clouds. In this work, we present some recent results on the determination of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-14 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa , T. E. P. Idiart

This paper summarizes a project designed to study abundances in a sample of planetary nebulae representing a broad range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We collect abundances of C, N, and O determined for the entire sample and compare…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

A summary is given of planetary nebulae abundances from ISO measurements. It is shown that these nebulae show abundance gradients (with galactocentric distance), which in the case of neon, argon, sulfur and oxygen (with four exceptions) are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas

We present emission line strengths, abundances, and element ratios (X/O for Ne, S, Cl, and Ar) for a sample of 38 Galactic disk planetary nebulae (PNe) consisting primarily of Peimbert classification Type I. Spectrophotometry for these PNe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , S. P. Souza

We present near-infrared spectra of ten planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC), acquired with the FIRE and GNIRS spectrometers on the 6.5-m Baade and 8.1-m Gemini South Telescopes, respectively. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. L. Mashburn , N. C. Sterling , S. Madonna , H. L. Dinerstein , I. U. Roederer , T. Geballe

We previously determined abundances of He, C, N, O, and Ne for a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe) representing a broad range in progenitor mass and metallicity, and we now compare them with theoretical predictions of PNe abundances from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karen B. Kwitter , Richard C. Henry

We present deep high-resolution (R~15,000) and high-quality UVES optical spectrophotometry of nine planetary nebulae with dual-dust chemistry. We compute physical conditions from several diagnostics. Ionic abundances for a large number of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 J. García-Rojas , G. Delgado-Inglada , D. A. García-Hernández , F. Dell'Agli , M. Lugaro , A. I. Karakas , M. Rodríguez

Context: In recent years mid- and far infrared spectra of planetary nebulae have been analysed and lead to more accurate abundances. It may be expected that these better abundances lead to a better understanding of the evolution of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas

Our understanding of the chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge requires the determination of abundances in large samples of giant stars and planetary nebulae (PNe). We discuss PNe abundances in the Galactic bulge and compare these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Chiappini , S. Gorny , G. Stasinska , B. Barbuy

The chemical abundances of neon and sulfur for 25 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Magellanic Clouds are presented. These abundances have been derived using mainly infrared data from the Spitzer Space Telescope. The implications for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 J. Bernard-Salas , S. R. Pottasch , S. Gutenkunst , P. W. Morris , J. R. Houck

The determination of accurate chemical abundances of planetary nebulae (PN) in different galaxies allows us to obtain important constraints of chemical evolution models for these systems. We have a long term program to derive abundances in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa , T. E. P. Idiart

This paper presents a homogeneous study of abundances in a sample of 79 northern galactic planetary nebulae whose morphological classes have been uniformly determined. Ionic abundances and plasma diagnostics were derived from selected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Stanghellini , A. M. Guerrero , K. Cunha , A. Manchado , E. Villaver

The primary goal of this paper is to make a direct comparison between the measured and model-predicted abundances of He, C and N in a sample of 35 well-observed Galactic planetary nebulae (PN). All observations, data reductions, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 R. B. C. Henry , B. G. Stephenson , M. M. Miller Bertolami , K. B. Kwitter , B. Balick

While the chemical abudances observed in bright planetary nebulae in local spiral galaxies are less varied than their counterparts in dwarfs, they provide new insight. Their helium abundances are typically enriched by less than 50\%…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 M. G. Richer , M. L. McCall

By comparing observed abundance gradients with those predicted by a chemodynamical model of the Galaxy the following results are obtained: there is a defficiency of O/H poor PNe in the solar vicinity which implies that only a fraction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel Peimbert , Leticia Carigi

The s-process should occur in all but the lower mass progenitor stars of planetary nebulae, and this should be reflected in the chemical composition of the gas which is expelled to create the current planetary nebula shell. Weak forbidden…

We study the relation between the chemical composition and the type of dust present in a group of 20 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) that have high quality optical and infrared spectra. The optical spectra are used, together with the best…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gloria Delgado-Inglada , Mónica Rodríguez , Manuel Peimbert , Grażyna Stasińska , Christophe Morisset
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