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相关论文: Stability Properties of Magnetic Tower Jets

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In our prior papers, we considered the non-relativistic linear stability analysis of magnetized jets that do not have current sheet at the boundary. In this paper, we extend our analysis to relativistic jets. In order to find the unstable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Jinho Kim , Dinshaw S. Balsara , Maxim Lyutikov , Sergei S. Komissarov

In this paper we consider stability of magnetized jets that carry no net electric current and do not have current sheets (Gourgouliatos et al. 2012). The non-relativistic MHD equations are linearized around the background velocity and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jinho Kim , Dinshaw S. Balsara , Maxim Lyutikov , Sergei S. Komissarov , Daniel George , Prasanna Kumar Siddireddy

We analyze the evolution of current driven kink instabilities of a highly magnetized relativistic plasma column, focusing in particular on its dissipation properties. The instability evolution leads to the formation of thin current sheets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 G. Bodo , G. Mamatsashvili , P. Rossi , A. Mignone

Non-thermal emission from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) jets extends up-to large scales in-spite of them being prone to a slew of magneto-hydrodynamic instabilities. The main focus of this study is to understand the impact of MHD…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Nikhil Borse , Sriyasriti Acharya , Bhargav Vaidya , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Gianluigi Bodo , Paola Rossi , Andrea Mignone

We investigate the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability of stratified jets. The internal component (core) is made of a relativistic gas moving with a relativistic bulk speed. The second component (sheath or envelope) flows between the core and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hanasz , H. Sol

Context. In the coronal open-field regions, such as coronal holes, there are many transverse waves propagating along magnetic flux tubes, generally interpreted as kink waves. Previous studies have highlighted their potential in coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Yuhang Gao , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Hui Tian , Mingzhe Guo , Konstantinos Karampelas

Relativistic outflows emanating from active galactic nuclei can extend up to kiloparsec scales in length, displaying a variety of complex morphologies. This study explores the intricate morphologies of such relativistic jets, mainly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Nikita Upreti , Bhargav Vaidya , Amit Shukla

The observed wiggles and knots in astrophysical jets as well as the curvilinear motion of radio emitting features are frequently interpreted as signatures of the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability (eg. Hardee 1987). We investigate the KH…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hanasz

In the paradigm of magnetic launching of astrophysical jets, instabilities in the MHD flow are a good candidate to convert the Poynting flux into the kinetic energy of the plasma. If the magnetised plasma fills the almost entire space, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-04 E. Sobacchi , Y. E. Lyubarsky

We derive new stability criteria for purely MHD instabilities in rotating jets, in the framework of the ballooning ordering expansion. Quite unexpectedly, they involve a term which is linear in the magnetic shear. This implies that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evy Kersale , Pierre-Yves Longaretti , Guy Pelletier

Relativistic jets in Galactic superluminals and extragalactic AGN may be surrounded by a wind near to the central engine. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation reveal considerable stabilization of relativistic jet flow by a wind to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip E. Hardee , Philip A. Hughes

Astrophysical jets are widely believed to be self-collimated by the hoop-stress due to the azimuthal component of their magnetic field. However this implies that the magnetic field is largely dominated by its azimuthal component in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre-Yves Longaretti

Relativistic magnetized jets from active galaxies are among the most powerful cosmic accelerators, but their particle acceleration mechanisms remain a mystery. We present a new acceleration mechanism associated with the development of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-19 E. Paulo Alves , Jonathan Zrake , Frederico Fiuza

Several observations of astrophysical jets show evidence of a structure in the direction perpendicular to the jet axis, leading to the development of "spine & sheath" models of jets. Most studies focus on a two-component jet consisting of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Dimitrios Millas , Rony Keppens , Zakaria Meliani

We investigate the effect of magnetic fields on the propagation dynamics and morphology of overdense, radiatively cooling, supermagnetosonic jets, with the help of fully three-dimensional SPMHD simulations. Evaluated for a set of parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adriano H. Cerqueira , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

A cocoon is a by-product of a propagating jet that results from shock heating at the jet head. Herein, considering simultaneous cocoon formation, we study the stability of relativistic jets propagating through the uniform ambient medium.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Jin Matsumoto , Youhei Masada

Energy deposition by active galactic nuclei jets into the ambient medium can affect galaxy formation and evolution, the cooling of gas flows at the centres of galaxy clusters, and the growth of the supermassive black holes. However, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Omer Bromberg

In stark contrast to their laboratory and terrestrial counterparts, the cosmic jets appear to be very stable. We propose that the reason behind this remarkable property is the loss of causal connectivity across these jets, caused by their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 O. Porth , S. S. Komissarov

Relativistic jets are highly collimated plasma outflows emerging from accreting black holes. They are launched with a significant amount of magnetic energy, which can be dissipated to accelerate nonthermal particles and give rise to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Lingyi Dong , Haocheng Zhang , Dimitrios Giannios

Recently it was shown that the centrifugal instability may be important in the dynamics of astrophysical jets undergoing reconfinement by external pressure. However, these studies were limited to the case of unmagnetised flows. Here we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Serguei S. Komissarov , Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Jin Matsumoto