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A detailed description of the apparent light curves of microlensed SNe Ia as extended and expanding sources is presented. We show that microlensing amplification can have significant effects on supernova observation. A model light curve is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hamed Bagherpour , R. Kantowski , David Branch , Dean Richardson

Supernovae Ia (SNe Ia) light curves have been used to prove the universe is expanding. As standard candles, SNe Ia appear to indicate the rate of expansion has increased in the past and is now decreasing. This independent evaluation of SNe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerry W. Jensen

Weak lensing of high-redshift Type Ia supernovae induces an external dispersion in their observed standard candle brightnesses, comparable in magnitude to the intrinsic dispersion for redshifts z>1. The same matter fluctuations responsible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Neal Dalal , Daniel E. Holz , Xuelei Chen , Joshua A. Frieman

Due to the deflection of light by density fluctuations along the line of sight, weak lensing is an unavoidable systematic uncertainty in the use of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as cosmological distance indicators. We derive the expected weak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yun Wang

Brighter Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have broader, more slowly declining B-band light curves than dimmer SNe Ia. We study the physical origin of this width-luminosity relation (WLR) using detailed radiative transfer calculations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Kasen , S. E. Woosley

We investigate the effect of microlensing on the standardisation of strongly lensed Type Ia supernovae (GLSNe Ia). We present predictions for the amount of scatter induced by microlensing across a range of plausible strong lens macromodels.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Max Foxley-Marrable , Thomas E. Collett , Georgios Vernardos , Daniel A. Goldstein , David Bacon

High-quality observations of $B$ and $V$ light curves obtained at Las Campanas Observatory for local Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) show clear evidence that SNe Ia with the same brightness decline or stretch may have systematic and independent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. Hoeflich , K. Krisciunas , A. M. Khokhlov , E. Baron , G. Folatelli , M. Hamuy , M. M. Phillips , N. Suntzeff , L. Wang

Correctly interpreting observations of sources such as type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) require knowledge of the power spectrum of matter on AU scales - which is very hard to model accurately. Because under-dense regions account for much of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 V. C. Busti , R. F. L. Holanda , C. Clarkson

A brief description of the deformed spectra of microlensed SNe Ia is presented. We show that microlensing amplification can have significant effects on line profiles. The resonance-scattering code SYNOW is used to compute the intensity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hamed Bagherpour , David Branch , R. Kantowski

The dispersion in the peak luminosities of high redshift type Ia supernovae will change with redshift due to gravitational lensing. This lensing is investigated with an emphasis on the prospects of measuring it and separating it from other…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R Benton Metcalf

It has been suggested that multiple scattering on circumstellar dust could explain the non-standard reddening observed in the line-of-sight to Type Ia supernovae. In this work we use Monte Carlo simulations to examine how the scattered…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rahman Amanullah , Ariel Goobar

Based on detailed models for the explosions, light curves and NLTE-spectra, evolutionary effects of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) with redshift have been studied to evaluate their size on cosmological time scales,how the effects can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hoeflich

The standardizable nature of gravitationally lensed Type Ia supernovae (glSNe Ia) makes them an attractive target for time delay cosmography, since a source with known luminosity breaks the mass sheet degeneracy. It is known that…

We study optical light curve(LC) relations of type Ia supernovae(SNe~Ia) for their use in cosmology using high-quality photometry published by the Carnegie-Supernovae-Project (CSP-I). We revisit the classical luminosity-decline-rate…

Type Ia Supernovae are in many aspects still enigmatic objects. Recent years have witnessed a bonanza of supernova observations. The increased samples from dedicated searches have allowed the statistical investigation of Type Ia Supernovae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruno Leibundgut

Type Ia supernovae have been proposed to be much better distance indicators at near-infrared compared to optical wavelengths -- the effect of dust extinction is expected to be lower and it has been shown that SNe Ia behave more like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Dhawan , B. Leibundgut , J. Spyromilio , K. Maguire

The light from distant supernovae (SNe) can be magnified through gravitational lensing when a foreground galaxy is located along the line of sight. This line-up allows for detailed studies of SNe at high redshift that otherwise would not be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 T. Petrushevska , R. Amanullah , M. Bulla , M. Kromer , R. Ferretti , A. Goobar , S. Papadogiannakis

The current sample of high-redshift Supernova Type Ia, which combines results from two teams, High-z Supernova Search Team and Supernova Cosmology Project, is analyzed for the effects of weak lensing. After correcting SNe magnitudes for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jeeseon Song

It has recently been proposed that gravitationally lensed type-Ia supernovae can provide microlensing-free time-delay measurements provided that the measurement is taken during the achromatic expansion phase of the explosion and that color…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 V. Bonvin , O. Tihhonova , M. Millon , J. H. H. Chan , E. Savary , S. Huber , F. Courbin

To use strongly lensed Type Ia supernovae (LSNe Ia) for cosmology, a time-delay measurement between the multiple supernova (SN) images is necessary. The sharp rise and decline of SN Ia light curves make them promising for measuring time…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 S. Huber , S. H. Suyu , U. M. Noebauer , J. H. H. Chan , M. Kromer , S. A. Sim , D. Sluse , S. Taubenberger
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