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相关论文: Measuring the fading of S0 galaxies using globular…

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We test the theory that lenticular (S0) galaxies form from spirals whose star formation has been shut down. We use the globular cluster specific frequency S_N, defined as the number of globular clusters normalised by the galaxy luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Barr , A. G. Bedregal , A. Aragon-Salamanca , M. R. Merrifield , S. P. Bamford

Rich galaxy clusters in the local Universe show a large population of S0 galaxies (~ 40%) of all luminous galaxies). With increasing redshift the fraction of this S0 galaxy population is observed to strongly decrease (e.g. by a factor ~2-3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Bicker , U. Fritze - v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

The stellar populations in the bulges of S0s, together with the galaxies' dynamics, masses and globular clusters, contain very interesting clues about their formation. I present here recent evidence suggesting that S0s are the descendants…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca

We examine the globular cluster systems (GCS) of a sample of 34 S0 galaxies from a WFPC2 snapshot survey in the V and I-bands. Of these 34 galaxies, 29 have measurable globular cluster systems. The mean color of the GCSs of individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Arunav Kundu , Brad Whitmore

We combine UV/Optical/near-IR/mid-IR data on a sample of ~240 S0 galaxies to examine various star formation related processes in them. We split the sample into bright and faint S0 galaxies based on their K band luminosity. Comparing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sudhanshu Barway , Yogesh Wadadekar , Kaustubh Vaghmare , Ajit K. Kembhavi

We present new results from deep GALEX UV imaging of the cluster Cl 0024+17 at z~0.4. Rest-frame far UV emission is detected from a large fraction of so-called ``passive spiral galaxies'' -a significant population which exhibits spiral…

The galaxy population in rich local galaxy clusters shows a ratio of one quarter elliptical galaxies, two quarters S0 galaxies, and one quarter spiral galaxies. Observations of clusters at redshift 0.5 show a perspicuously different ratio,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Bicker , U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

Dwarf galaxies are known to exhibit an unusual richness in numbers of globular clusters (GCs), property quantified by the specific frequency ($S_N$), which is high for dwarf and giant elliptical galaxies, but with a minimum for…

We present deep GMOS long-slit spectroscopy of 15 Coma cluster S0 galaxies, and extract kinematic properties along the major axis to several times the disc scale-length. Supplementing our dataset with previously published data, we create a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. D. Rawle , John R. Lucey , Russell J. Smith , J. T. C. G. Head

We combine morphological classifications from deep HST imaging of a sample of 3 clusters at z=0.31 and a further 9 clusters at z=0.37-0.56 with existing spectroscopic observations of their E and S0 populations, to study the relative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lewis Jones , Ian Smail , Warrick J. Couch

Based on the colour measurements from a multi-band, multi-component 2D decomposition's of S0 and spiral galaxies using SDSS images, we found that bars are bluer in S0 galaxies compared to the spiral galaxies. Most of the S0s in our sample…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Sudhanshu Barway , Kanak Saha

We present a catalog of 422 galaxies with published measurements of their globular cluster (GC) populations. Of these, 248 are E galaxies, 93 are S0 galaxies, and 81 are spirals or irregulars. Among various correlations of the total number…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 William E. Harris , Gretchen L. H. Harris , Matthew Alessi

Globular clusters (GC) are important objects for tracing the early evolution of a galaxy. We study the relation between the properties of globular cluster systems - as quantified by the GC specific frequency (SN) - and the properties of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Ahmed H. Abdullah , Pavel Kroupa , Patrick Lieberz , Rosa Amelia Gonzalez-Lopezlira

We reinvestigate the dramatic rise in the S0 fraction, f_S0, within clusters since z ~ 0.5. In particular, we focus on the role of the global galaxy environment on f_S0 by compiling, either from our own observations or the literature,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dennis W. Just , Dennis Zaritsky , David J. Sand , Vandana Desai , Gregory Rudnick

It has been proposed that S0 galaxies are either fading spirals or the result of galaxy mergers. The relative contribution of each pathway, and the environments in which they occur remains unknown. Here we investigate stellar and gas…

This paper explores if, and to what an extent, the stellar populations of early type galaxies can be traced through the colour distribution of their globular cluster systems. The analysis, based on a galaxy sample from the Virgo ACS data,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juan C. Forte , E. Irene Vega , Favio R. Faifer

Evolutionary synthesis models for star clusters of various metallicities including gaseous emission during the lifetime of the ionising stars are used to model star cluster systems comprising two populations: an old metal-poor globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Fritze -- v. Alvensleben , Peter Anders , Richard de Grijs

Galaxy formation and evolution is hierarchical. The most massive galaxies are thought to form their central regions early through violent dissipational processes, then grow inside-out by accreting smaller satellites. While widely supported,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Haoran Dou , Hao Li , Hongxin Zhang , Heng Yu , Huiyuan Wang

The distribution of galaxies in the stellar specific angular momentum versus stellar mass plane ($j_{\star}$-$M_{\star}$) provides key insights into their formation mechanisms. In this paper, we determine the location in this plane of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Francesca Rizzo , Filippo Fraternali , Giuliano Iorio

Using data from the Near-Infrared S0 Survey (NIRS0S) of nearby, early-type galaxies, we examine the distribution of bar strengths in S0 galaxies as compared to S0/a and Sa galaxies, and as compared to previously published bar strength data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Buta , E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , J. Knapen
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